Hepatitis B virus markers and antibodies to hepatitis C virus in Japanese patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

abstract：:Bicyclol is a synthetic antihepatitis drug with antioxidative property. The present study was performed to investigate the effect of bicyclol on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats. Bicyclol (300 mg/kg) was given to rats subjected to 70% hepatectomy three times before operation. At 6, 24, and 48 h aft...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yao XM,Zhao J,Li Y,Li Y

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the growing popularity of propofol mediated deep sedation for upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic procedures, challenges are being felt and appreciated. Research suggests that management of the airway is anything but routine in this setting. Although many studies and meta-analyses have demonstrated the safety ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Goudra B,Singh PM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric antral vascular ectasia was endoscopically diagnosed in seven patients. Pathologic characteristics of this entity were defined retrospectively, by studying endoscopic pinch biopsy slides from these seven patients and antrectomy specimens from five patients. A scoring system was developed, and the seven patient...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gilliam JH 3rd,Geisinger KR,Wu WC,Weidner N,Richter JE

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptom scores, stool data, and the transit of a standard, solid meal were measured in 28 patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) during baseline conditions and after five weeks of treatment with placebo and loperamide, given as a flexible dosage regime in the form of a double-blind, cross-over trial. All patient...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cann PA,Read NW,Holdsworth CD,Barends D

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite progress in therapeutic approaches for the elimination of hepatitis C, chronic hepatitis C virus infection remains an important cause of liver disease. Therapeutic intervention with the currently available interferon-based treatment regimens is quite successful, but treatment is difficult to tolerate and is co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Davis GL,Krawczynski K,Szabo G

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with pernicious anemia have an estimated risk of gastric adenocarcinoma that ranges from three- to fivefold greater than that of the general population. It has been reported that NK cells may be involved in immunosurveillance against tumor spread. The natural killer cell activity of peripheral blood mononucle...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vargas JA,Alvarez-Mon M,Manzano L,Albillos A,Fernández-Corugedo A,Gea-Banacloche JC,Gonzalez FM,Durántez A

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The regulation of apoptosis of intestinal mucosal cells is important in maintenance of normal intestinal physiology. SUMMARY:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) has been shown to play a critical role in cellular protection to otherwise lethal stimuli in several nonintestinal tissues. METHODS:The current study det...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Greenspon J,Li R,Xiao L,Rao JN,Marasa BS,Strauch ED,Wang JY,Turner DJ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IL-1β is a cytokine involved in mediating epithelial barrier dysfunction in the gut. It is known that IL-1β mediates activation of non-muscle myosin light chain kinase in epithelial cells, but the precise mechanism by which epithelial barrier dysfunction is induced by IL-1β is not understood. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Haines RJ,Beard RS Jr,Chen L,Eitnier RA,Wu MH

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The heterogeneous patterns and trends in tobacco consumption contribute to regional and gender differences in the burden of gastric cancer attributable to smoking. AIMS:To estimate the proportion and absolute number of gastric cancer cases that can be attributed to smoking in different countries, in 2012 an...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Peleteiro B,Castro C,Morais S,Ferro A,Lunet N

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in the gastric pacemaker potentials occur in patients with impaired gastric emptying. It is unclear if treatment effects the underlying rhythm or if normalization of dysrhythmias is important. We examined the effect of cisapride using surface electrogastrograms and radionuclide gastric emptying studies o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rothstein RD,Alavi A,Reynolds JC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regenerating islet-derived 3 (Reg3) is abnormally expressed in several human digestive system diseases, including chronic pancreatitis (CP) and pancreatic cancer (PC). AIM:The purpose of this study was to clarify the mechanism of the enhanced expression of Reg3 in inflammation-induced PC. METHODS:C57BL/6 m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yin G,Du J,Cao H,Liu X,Xu Q,Xiang M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a Caucasian woman with a history of ocular and pulmonary sarcoidosis, the occurrence of sclerosing peritonitis with exudative ascites but without any of the well-known causes of this syndrome prompts us to consider that sclerosing peritonitis is a manifestation of sarcoidosis. The dramatic improvement that occurred...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ngô Y,Messing B,Marteau P,Nouël O,Pasquiou A,Lavergne A,Rambaud JC

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare alcohol and smoking as risk factors in the development of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. We considered only male subjects: (1) 630 patients with chronic pancreatitis who developed 12 pancreatic and 47 extrapancreatic cancers; (2) 69 patients with histologically well do...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Talamini G,Bassi C,Falconi M,Sartori N,Salvia R,Rigo L,Castagnini A,Di Francesco V,Frulloni L,Bovo P,Vaona B,Angelini G,Vantini I,Cavallini G,Pederzoli P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) has been developed to estimate the extent of hepatic steatosis. AIMS:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of CAP in assessing hepatic steatosis and its change using magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) as reference standard. METHODS:...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang JH,Ou HY,Yen YH,Chen CH,Lu SN

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A defective epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) abrogates adaptation, while overexpression of EGFR or exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) enhances adaptation following small bowel resection (SBR). EGFR is predominantly located on the enterocyte basolateral membrane, yet luminal EGF is increased in injured muco...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Avissar NE,Wang HT,Miller JH,Iannoli P,Sax HC

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled clinical study was conducted to determine (a) whether basic aluminum sucrose sulfate (sucralfate) is effective in preventing or reducing gastric ulcer recurrence, and (b) the clinical parameters contributing to ulcer recurrence after endoscopically proved healing has been effected. A total of 1...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Miyake T,Ariyoshi J,Suzaki T,Oishi M,Sakai M,Ueda S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current cost of endoscopically screening patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and Barrett's esophagus (BE) is considerable. A nonendoscopic device that allows for screening of these patients would offer significant cost savings. This pilot study evaluates the utility of cytologically diagnosing BE ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rader AE,Faigel DO,Ditomasso J,Magaret N,Burm M,Fennerty MB

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity (NTLI) is released into the circulation following a meal. However, the factors influencing its degradation and metabolism are uncertain, but it is presumed that the kidneys and liver are involved. This study has determined the release of NTLI after a liquid fat meal (200 ml 20% Intral...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eaves ER,Hansky J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that mucosal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is involved in acid-induced duodenal mucosal alkaline secretion. The primary aim of the present study was to elucidate which isoform of NOS is responsible in rats. Immunohistochemistry showed that inducible NOS (iNOS) was constitutively expressed in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holm M,Powell T,Casselbrant A,Johansson B,Fändriks L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 18-year-old male who developed a pancreatic pseudocyst during the active phase of polyarteritis nodosa is described. Cytotoxic therapy with cyclophosphamide and prednisolone was unable to control the manifestation of this disease, and he required percutaneous drainage of the pseudocyst. The drainage resulted in com...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ghosh AK,Sakhuja V,Malik N,Kathuria P,Chugh KS

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main pancreatic duct epithelium acts as a barrier to the diffusion of molecules from the duct lumen into pancreatic acinar and interstitial tissue. We studied sequential ultrastructural characteristics of the loss of epithelial barrier function in the cat using lanthanum, an electron-opaque tracer, following perfu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Arendt T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid inhibition increases gastric mucosal susceptibility to damage by luminal acid. This might be due to reduced metabolic CO2 and bicarbonate whereas, during normal acid, secretion cytoprotective CO2/HCO3- production parallels acid production. Metabolic activity and mucosal damage caused by luminal acid perfusion was...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Glauser M,Bauerfeind P,Feil W,Riegler M,Fraser R,Blum AL

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, tests of small intestinal passive permeability have involved the ingestion of test molecules whose permeation is assessed indirectly by measuring their urinary recovery. Excretion ratios of marker molecules (eg, lactulose-to-mannitol excretion ratio, LMER) are useful clinically. Measurement of permeability ma...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cox MA,Lewis KO,Cooper BT

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental model of massive (80%) small bowel resection and antiperistaltic colon interposition in between the remnant jejunum and ileum was created in rhesus monkeys. The gastrointestinal functions were assessed preoperatively and at different periods after the operation. Progressive increase in the transit time...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sidhu GS,Narasimharao KL,Usha Rani V,Sarkar AK,Mitra SK

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emodin inhibited expression of both transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1)- and phorbol ester (PMA)-induced tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in an immortalized rat hepatic stellate cell line, HSC-T6, by Western blot and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Reporter gene assays showed ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gui M,Zhang YF,Xiao ZY,Sun P,Dai JF,Wang SF,Rui YC,Zhang JP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elderly patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection represent an understudied population, and little is known regarding the predictive factors for sustained virological response (SVR) to antiviral therapy in these patients. AIMS:To evaluate the efficacy of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) and riba...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Giannini EG,Basso M,Savarino V,Picciotto A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Atelectasis is one of the pulmonary complications associated with anesthesia. Little is known about atelectasis following endoscopic procedures under deep sedation. This study evaluated the frequency, risk factors, and clinical course of atelectasis after endoscopic resection. METHODS:A total of 349...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Choe JW,Jung SW,Song JK,Shim E,Choo JY,Kim SY,Hyun JJ,Koo JS,Yim HJ,Lee SW

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare benign disease characterized by tissue eosinophilic infiltration that may involve several digestive tract layers. Also known as allergic, or eosinophilic allergic, gastroenteropathy, it usually involves the stomach and small intestine: rarely the colon. It may or may not be accom...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Méndez-Sánchez N,Chávez-Tapia NC,Vazquez-Elizondo G,Uribe M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients frequently complain of gas-related symptoms, and the lactulose breath test (LBT) is a test that assesses the amount of fermented gas generated by bacteria in the bowel. We aimed to assess the relationship among intestinal gas volume, LBT result, and gastrointe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Youn YH,Park JS,Jahng JH,Lim HC,Kim JH,Pimentel M,Park H,Lee SI

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of nitric oxide in intestinal fluid and electrolyte secretion depends upon whether the conditions under study are physiological or pathophysiological. In physiological conditions, endogenous nitric oxide seems to be a proabsorptive molecule, based on the findings that nitric oxide synthase inhibitors reverse ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Izzo AA,Mascolo N,Capasso F

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00