Abstract:
:A defective epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) abrogates adaptation, while overexpression of EGFR or exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) enhances adaptation following small bowel resection (SBR). EGFR is predominantly located on the enterocyte basolateral membrane, yet luminal EGF is increased in injured mucosa. We hypothesized that EGFR is both increased and redistributed to the enterocyte brush border membrane (BBM) after SBR and that parenteral EGF will reverse this redistribution. Rabbits (N = 20) were subjected to sham operation or SBR. EGF or vehicle were administrated one week postoperatively to SBR rabbits, and the gut was harvested one week later. EGFR levels in intestinal crude extracts and purified BBM were determined by Western blot analysis. No difference in EGFR level was detected in the crude extract among any of the groups. SBR more than doubled EGFR amount in BBM (P < 0.006). Parenteral EGF did not influence this redistribution. Thus, EGFR is partially redistributed to the BBM in the mucosa of SBR rabbits, and parenteral EGF does not reverse this redistribution.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Avissar NE,Wang HT,Miller JH,Iannoli P,Sax HCdoi
10.1023/a:1005597918552subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
1145-52issue
6eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type IV is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disease caused by mutations in the type III collagen gene resulting in extreme tissue fragility. Affected individuals are at risk of dramatic and often fatal complications, mostly spontaneous arterial, uterine, or colonic ruptures. Phenoty...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018869617076
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal injury 4-48 hr after cytotoxic therapy (etoposide phosphate, 100 mg/kg body weight [bw], intravenously [i.v.]) was studied in rats using ligated intestinal loops. Chromium-51 ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ((51)Cr-EDTA) and rubidium-86 chloride ((86)RbCl) were deposited intraluminally to determine the exte...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-005-2926-9
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to determine the effect of intestinal transection and resection on the prevalence of enteric flora and evaluate whether any such changes alter luminal SCFA and lactic acid content. Dogs underwent either 50% proximal (PR, N = 6) or distal (DR, N = 7) resection, distal resection with bypass of the ileocecal ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018831728734
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) pathophysiology has not been fully understood. Abnormalities of serine proteases have been identified in IBS patients. In addition, protease-activated receptors (PAR) activation interferes with several components of the pathogenesis of IBS, so, evaluating the PAR expression in ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1827-3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma is a devastating disease with a 2% 5-year survival if the disease has spread outside the liver. The enzyme aspartate beta-hydroxylase (ASPH) has been demonstrated to be highly expressed in cholangiocarcinoma but not in normal bile ducts and found to stimulate tumor cell migration. In addit...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06330-2
更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease characterized with the spectrum of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis. The etiology of NAFLD remains incompletely understood. Numerous studies have implied that the gut microbiota (GM) is involved in the development of NAFLD, ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06117-5
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of inhibition of acid secretion on parietal cell morphology and the concentration of H,K-ATPase alpha-subunit protein was determined by electron microscopy and western blotting. Omeprazole or famotidine alone or in combination were used. Control animals showed a morphological stimulation index (0 = resting,...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02090359
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary mucin was regarded as a major contributing factor in formation of pigment stones as well as cholesterol ones. The aim of this study was to elucidate the mechanism of biliary mucin secretion in canine gallbladder epithelial (CGBE) cells treated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) with special reference to cyclooxygena...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022832608466
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bile acids, such as deoxycholic acid (DC), are known to mediate some of their actions by differentially activating various protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms. This study confirms that DC induces apoptosis in gastric epithelial cells through PARP and caspase cascade activation, and examined the role of PKC in DC-induced a...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9346-3
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Crohn's disease (CD) follows a relapsing and remitting course incurring cumulative bowel damage over time. The question of whether or not the timing of the initiating biologic therapy affects long-term disease progression remains unanswered. Herein, we calculated rates of change in the Lémann index-which q...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5434-4
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conscious dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of ethanol on plasma concentrations of gastrin. Ethanol was given either as an infusion into a peripheral vein (1.95 M, 200 ml/hr) or into the duodenum (0.95 M, 400 ml/hr) or as an intragastric bolus injection. The effect of the intraga...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01296856
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimony electrodes are clinically useful because of their low cost and simple construction; they have no glass to break. There is only a few hundred ohms resistance between an antimony pH electrode and the reference electrode so that the voltage generated can be recorded with simple low-impedance recorders linked to ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01537242
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastritis, an inflammatory state in gastric mucosa, can be induced experimentally in various ways. The present study considered the iodoacetamide model (Iodo). Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil), black seed oil, and curcuminoids (natural products) in addition to omeprazole (synthetic proton-pump inhibitor) were tested. Su...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0246-6
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of the article unfortunately contained tagging error in first and family name of authors Ariella Bar-Gil Shitrit and Ami Ben Ya'acov. This has been corrected with this erratum. ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5084-6
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Fatigue significantly impacts the quality of life of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aimed to assess the effect of a personalized, intensive exercise program on fatigue, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with quiescent IBD an...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06222-5
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is sufficiently uncommon that the clinician or general pathologist may lack familiarity with the disorder and may confuse it with other inflammatory bowel diseases. To evaluate the role of collagen staining in facilitating the differential diagnosis of SRUS, an initial open review...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01536986
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic steatosis is a recognized feature of hepatitis C viral infection, particularly in genotype 3. The demographics and the associations contributing to moderate to severe steatosis in genotype 3 are not very well studied. The aim of this study is to determine the demographics and association of steatosis with fibr...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:ddas.0000011597.92851.56
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays are the standard for detecting hepatitis C virus viremia. The transcription-mediated amplification (TMA)-based assay is more sensitive. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of patients with a post-end of treatment (EOT) PCR-/TMA+ result to assess the clinical...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1820-x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have found a widely variable prevalence of dysplasia and cancer in colonic strictures in patients with ulcerative colitis. Consequently, therapeutic recommendations are conflicting. To better assess the prevalence, we reviewed the clinical and pathological findings in all 27 patients with ulcerative c...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01537413
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with recurrent polyserositis (RP, familial Mediterranean fever) on colchicine prophylaxis (1.0-2.0 mg daily) for three years or more were evaluated for the presence of gastrointestinal effects possibly attributable to the drug. Two patients had bulky stools, two others had transient diarrhea, and one h...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01393768
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An altered adaptive response of the pancreas and small intestine to nutritional stress has an adverse impact upon nutritional status in elderly humans or senescent rats. We evaluated the effects of a pancreatic extract nutritional supplement on intestinal mucosa adaptation in LPS-treated aged rats. Endotoxemic rats we...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026614605555
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment options for palliating malignant gastroduodenal obstruction include open gastrojejunostomy (OGJ), laparoscopic gastrojejunostomy (LGJ), and endoscopic stenting (ES). The aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes and costs among ES, OGJ, and LGJ in patients who present with gastroduodenal obs...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9536-z
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal mast cells are thought to contribute to the mucosal inflammation in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease through release of inflammatory mediators. Since sulfasalazine and its metabolite 5-aminosalicylic acid are effective therapeutic agents in inflammatory bowel disease and have been shown to inhibit gen...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01300753
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Octreotide is an effective therapeutic option in controlling secretory diarrhea of varied etiology. However, marked patient-to-patient differences in the antidiarrheal effects necessitate titration of octreotide dose in individual patients to achieve optimal symptom control. A consensus development panel established g...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02285194
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine the possible effects of omeprazole on human natural killer cells. Peripheral venous blood samples were taken from 20 peptic ulcer patients before and at the 14th and the 28th days of omeprazole treatment. Mononuclear cells were removed from blood and their capability of making conj...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-007-9869-2
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the seroprevalence of antibody to CagA antigen, as well as other major H. pylori antigens by Western blot in H. pylori-infected subjects with endoscopically normal mucosa (N = 54) and duodenal ulcer (N = 51). The role of the host and environmental factors was also evaluated. There ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026634721351
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a genetic component has been identified as a risk factor for developing inflammatory bowel disease, there is evidence that dietary factors also play a role in the development of this disease. AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of feeding a red meat diet with and without resista...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2844-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen radicals are important regulators in Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric ulceration and carcinogenesis. IL-8 may be regulated by oxidant-sensitive transcription factors, NF-kappaB, and AP-1. The present study aims to investigate whether H. pylori-induced IL-8 expression is regulated by NF-kappaB and AP-1 in gas...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021963007225
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achalasia has been described following fundoplication and is attributed to vagal nerve damage during surgery. Similarly, other traumatic events to the distal esophagus may be linked to the development of achalasia. Operative and nonoperative trauma as a possible factor in the development of achalasia was studied. A re...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-004-9577-0
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common disease in infants and children. Prolonged (24-hr) pH monitoring in the esophagus for determination of increased acid exposure has, together with endoscopy, been the only routinely implemented method for GERD diagnosis. The recently introduced multiple intraluminal im...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9731-y
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00