Suppression of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis by intraorchidic administration of S-antigen.

Abstract:

:Experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU) induced by immunization of albino Lewis rats with a retinal soluble antigen (S-antigen) has been studied extensively by many workers. An intraorchidic injection of S-antigen 4 days prior to immunization of the animal with the antigen emulsified in adjuvant was found to prevent the onset of the disease. Orchiectomy in 24 hr after the intraorchidic injection did not abolish the effect of treatment. The systemic suppression induced by the orchidic treatment persisted at least for 3 weeks after treatment. In rats that received orchidic treatment, delayed-type hypersensitivity was markedly inhibited but anti-S-antigen antibody levels in the serum were as high as those in immunized rats without orchidic pretreatment. These results indicate that antigen challenge to the testis is a novel method to systemic activation of the immunosuppressive mechanism.

journal_name

Autoimmunity

journal_title

Autoimmunity

authors

Peng B,Yoshitoshi T,Shichi H

doi

10.3109/08916939209083134

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

149-53

issue

2

eissn

0891-6934

issn

1607-842X

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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