Abstract：
:The recombinant plasmid pBHIV-1 carrying the long terminal repeat (LTR) of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), linked to the reported chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) gene, was introduced into human and rat fibroblasts. Stable transfectants were obtained which were resistant to genetecin and expressed CAT-activity from the HIV-1 LTR. The response to TNF alpha was studied. It was found that, at the optimum concentration of 100 IU/ml in human and 1000 IU/ml in rat fibroblasts, the expression of CAT was stimulated by 2.1 and 2.5-fold respectively. Our findings suggest that TNF-alpha in physiological concentrations can transcriptionally activate the HIV-1 LTR sequences and this may play an important role in the pathogenesis of HIV infection.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Zoumpourlis V,Eliopoulos AG,Spandidos DAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
2065-8issue
6Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Perillyl alcohol (POH) elicited anticarcinogenic effects in a number of cancer models and pharmacokinetic studies in humans revealed that PA is the major circulating metabolite following POH administration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Effects of PA or POH alone, or in combination with radiation, on human head and...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Genomic imprinting is associated with many human diseases, including various types of cancers, however, no studies on gene imprinting are related to squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) directly. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, the expression of a panel of 15 imprinted genes in cancerou...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low concentrations of Adriamycin (ADM) do not inhibit the oxygen consumption of rat liver mitochondria because of the inability to cross the outer membrane. The involvement of this membrane as a permeability barrier is demonstrated by the results with exogenous ferrocytochrome c. ADM does not affect the basal rate of ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of poly (ADP-ribose) synthesis inhibitors was evaluated for their ability to potentiate the cytotoxicity of bleomycin compared with their inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) synthesis in L1210 cultured cells. Theophylline, nicotinamide, 3-aminobenzamide and thymidine inhibited 70 to 80% of poly(ADP-ribose) synthes...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are only few reports on total gastrectomy by a laparoscopic surgical approach. One explanation is the fear of complications due to anastomotic dehiscence in oesophagojejunal anastomosis known to carry high morbidity and mortality. The introduction of staplers have contributed to making anastomosis safe...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:WAVE2 plays a crucial role in actin polymerisation and cell migration. We aimed to investigate the expression and cellular functions of WAVE2 in human gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The level of WAVE2 was determined using quantitative PCR (Q-PCR) in a cohort of human gastric tissues. Expression ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various prognostic factors have been investigated in order to predict the minority of male germ cell tumor (GCT) patients who will develop resistant disease. However, no prognostic system has been proven accurate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Paraffin-embedded tissue specimens, obtained from primary lesions during...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancers are often preceded by noninvasive neoplasias arising in the surface epithelium, namely tubular, tubulovillous and villous adenomas. That neoplasias may also arise in the colorectal crypts is less well known. Between 1998 and 2002, colonoscopies, rectoscopies and colorectal surgical specimens from 86...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the usefulness of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocations using cytology samples from lung cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed ALK translocations by RT-PCR in cytology samples from lung cancer pati...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11696
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to examine the interobserver variance in delineating the contour of unresectable pancreatic cancer for chemoradiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:CT images of two cases of unresectable pancreatic tumors (head and body cancer) were sent to eight radiation therapy facilities in a CD-ROM...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) attenuates tumor cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in various cell lines. While exerting marginal effects on non-neoplastic cells this unfolds promising applications in cancer therapy. The aim of the study was to analyse the effects of different CAP sources and applic...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11968
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) has been found to be one of most powerful biomarkers for clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The serum CA9 is detectable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential prognostic role of serum CA9 in patients with metastatic clear-cell RCC patients under targeted therapy. PATIEN...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the present study was to correlate the nuclear expression of p53 and p21 with response to paclitaxel and carboplatin, progression-free survival (PFS) as well as overall survival (OS), in patients with urothelial metastatic transitional-cell carcinoma (TCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Histological s...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although cancer belongs to one of the leading causes of death around the world, fortunately studies have shown that tumor cells have various targets that are susceptible to attack. Interestingly, tumor cells are comprised of cellular membranes, which are altered in chemical composition relative to non-neoplastic cells...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eosinophil granulocytes have been implicated in anticancer immunity but recent data indicate that eosinophils can also promote cancer. Herein, we studied eosinophils in skin lesions from 43 patients with mycosis fungoides (MF). The presence of eosinophils correlated with disease stage: 78% of patients with advanced di...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We carried out a systematic review of new drugs active in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Fifty five phase II and III trials were reviewed (vinorelbine (19 trials), paclitaxel (15), gemcitabine (11), docetaxel (6), topotecan (2) or irinotecan (2)). The first four ones could be considered as active drugs when gi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a very rare case of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). A 47-year-old female underwent LDLT for HCC within Milan criteria, receiving a left liver lobe from her 38-year-old husband with an incompatible blood type. Thirty months after LDLT, however, enhan...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In breast carcinomas, prolonged signalling through the TGF-beta receptor promotes latent tumour progression, metastasis and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of tumour cells. Previously, it has been found that the 154 amino acid RING finger protein, RNF11, was overexpressed in high-grade breast tumour...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously reported that the presence of an extracapsular invasion (ECI) at sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) is a strong predictor of non-SLN metastasis in breast cancer. We hypothesized that(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake by metastatic SLNs reflects invasive disease, or ECI. In this study, we evaluated the a...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of growth factors in tumour growth and progression has increasingly been studied over the last few years. This review summarizes the available data and discusses their limitations as well as their potential influence on future therapeutic strategies. A large body of data suggests an important role of EGF, TGF...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is thought to be the most powerful angiogenic factor in many malignancies while and several reports have determined serum VEGF to be a prognostic indicator for various malignancies. However, serum VEGF may not be suitable for the measurement of circulating VEGF level...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We examined whether the perioperative systemic inflammation score (SIS), which describes systemic inflammation and/or malnutrition, affected the tumor recurrence and survival in advanced gastric cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study retrospectively analyzed 160 patients with stage II/III gastric cancer w...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14095
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Biodegradable loaded systems are promising devices for controlled and sustained release of anticancer drugs to brain tumours. We investigated the influence of drug-release profiles of 5-fluorouracil-loaded microspheres designed for the treatment of malignant gliomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:2.5 mg 5-FU delive...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:This study aimed to investigate the bolus practice among Italian radiation oncologists. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 2018, a survey on bolus application was sent to all members of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology. RESULTS:The survey was joined by 102 radiation oncologists. Not a...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14673
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm-α (EPLIN-α) is a cytoskeletal protein whose expression is often lost or is aberrant in cancerous cells and tissues and whose loss is believed to be involved in aggressive phenotype. Our current study examined this molecule in human oesophageal tissues and investigated the ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytochrome P450 CYP2D6 polymorphism is an autosomal recessive trait leading to impaired sparteine/ debrisoquine metabolism in 5-10% of the Caucasian population. Previous studies have associated affected individuals (poor metabolizers = PM) with susceptibility to bladder cancer and various forms of leukemia. In many ot...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Surgical resection for esophageal cancer has remained the gold-standard therapy provided worldwide. Subcarinal lymph-nodes are classified as peri-esophageal nodes and their dissection may be performed during a 2- or 3-stage esophagectomy. The necessity and prognostic value of subcarinal lymphadenectomy i...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13594
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a circulating complex of polypeptide fragments from cytokeratins 8, 18 and 19. It is a tumour-related protein. TPA is an indicator of higher cell proliferation. One function of TP53 is the suppression of apoptosis. TP53 mutations are frequently correlated with tumour devel...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of prophylactic radiotherapy at intervention sites in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 05/2010 to 12/2014, 53 patients with histologically confirmed MPM were treated in order to prevent interventional site metastases. Irradiation was carried out...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several human and murine tumor cell lines were evaluated in an in vitro cytotoxicity assay as prescreens for fermentation extracts and pure materials subsequently tested in vivo against P388 leukemia or B16 melanoma. Each material, regardless of its in vitro cytotoxicity, was evaluated in vivo. At the criteria levels ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
