Lonidamine-induced outer membrane permeability and susceptibility of mitochondria to inhibition by adriamycin.

Abstract:

:Low concentrations of Adriamycin (ADM) do not inhibit the oxygen consumption of rat liver mitochondria because of the inability to cross the outer membrane. The involvement of this membrane as a permeability barrier is demonstrated by the results with exogenous ferrocytochrome c. ADM does not affect the basal rate of ferrocytochrome c oxidation, which, on the contrary, increases in Lonidamine (LND)-treated mitochondria. This difference lies in the capacity of LND to unmask the redox carriers in the inner membrane, i.e. cytochrome c:oxygen oxidoreductase which is also a marker of the outer membrane permeabilization. Therefore, the enhancement of ADM's effect on mitochondrial respiration by LND must be ascribed to its permeabilizing effect on the outer mitochondrial membrane.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Floridi A,Bianchi C,Bagnato A,Gambacurta A,Paggi MG,Silvestrini B,Caputo A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1149-52

issue

6

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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