Abstract：
BACKGROUND:To assess the prophylactic efficacy of postoperative single intravesical instillation with pirarubicin (THP) and mitomycin C (MMC) for low-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 clinically low-risk NMBC patients were preoperatively randomized into either THP (n=49) or MMC (n=54) groups. The primary endpoint was recurrence-free survival. RESULTS:The median follow-up periods of the THP and MMC groups were 955 and 1008 days, respectively (p=0.76). Twelve patients (24.5%) in the THP group and 7 (13%) in the MMC group had bladder cancer recurrences. The two-year recurrence-free survival of the THP group and the MMC group was 77.8% and 86.4%, respectively (p=0.20). Neither groups had severe toxicity. CONCLUSION:In low-risk NMBC, the prophylactic effect against postoperative single intravesical instillation with THP was not superior to that with MMC.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Yamamoto S,Kageyama Y,Fujii Y,Aizawa T,Urakami S,Fukui Idoi
10.21873/anticanres.14535subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
5295-5299issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
40/9/5295journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract：:The model of human malignant tumors, heterotransplanted and passaged into athymic nude mice, proved to be a valuable tool for nutritional oncology. It showed that several human tumors proliferate in distinct dependence on the available vitamin B6. A surplus of the vitamin causes enhancement of growth. Proliferation is...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) to differentiate benign from malignant pulmonary lesions. Fifty-five patients, suspected of having primary pulmonary neoplasm based on chest radiographic findings, underwent F...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence from our laboratory suggests that conventional chromosome banding analysis alone is not sufficient for detecting interspecies contamination of cell lines. To differentiate noncycling interphase cells of murine or other species origin that may be contaminating a human cell line, molecular cytogenetic technique...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the tolerability and efficacy of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy (OBC) in patients ≥ 75 years old with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 126 patients with unresectable stage IV CRC in terms of OBC administered as first-line chemotherapy whenever ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Competing mortality risks complicate treatment of elderly melanoma patients potentially leading to conservative management, including no sentinel lymph node biopsy. As systemic immunotherapy offers justification for nodal evaluation, we examined treatment trends among elderly melanoma patients. PATIENTS...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14266
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The primary aim of the study was to assess the association between risk of recurrence and HER2 equivocal gene status through immunohistochemistry in patients with early breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed clinical and pathological data of 455 consecutive patients with early breast cance...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) released from activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) during surgery may play a crucial role in the enhanced distant tumor recurrence after surgical trauma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effect of PMN on the adhesion of the human colon carcinoma cells HT29, Caco2 and the pancr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are only few reports on total gastrectomy by a laparoscopic surgical approach. One explanation is the fear of complications due to anastomotic dehiscence in oesophagojejunal anastomosis known to carry high morbidity and mortality. The introduction of staplers have contributed to making anastomosis safe...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:In the last years, the use of Image Guided Stereotactic Radiotherapy (IG-SBRT) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer has increased. In this study, we aimed to assess the role of IG-SBRT in terms of local control and safety in patients with metastatic prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Primary ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12572
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the clinical setting, administration of high daily or bolus doses of vitamin D is often solely based on 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] testing. This review summarizes the evidence of the effect of vitamin D on cardiovascular disease (CVD). Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated that C...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13643
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) plays a role in DNA biosynthesis, methylation and repair in actively dividing cells by acting on folate metabolism. A common C677T polymorphism in the gene for MTHFR leads to an enzyme with decreased activity. MTHFR polymorphisms have been studied in various cancer...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the protein kinase B (Akt) signalling proteins phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), phosphorylated-Akt (p-Akt) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27(Kip1)) in non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NST) with a view to future investigative approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expressions of PT...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that neuroimmune networks play key roles in the thymic histophysiology and pathology. Prompted by this, we analyzed by immunohistochemistry the distribution of human thymic cells expressing major neural and neuroendocrine markers and neural growth factor (NGF) receptors in combination with...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysozyme is a natural antimicrobial enzyme that is up-regulated in inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Pathogenic microbes have recently been identified in the esophageal mucosa in patients with Barrett's esophagus (BE). Lysozyme expression was evaluated in biopsies from patients with BE. M...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chloroform (CHCl3) is an established rodent carcinogen and a prevalent contaminant of chlorine-disinfected drinking water. Thus in the United States CHCl3, along with other trihalomethanes, is regulated not to exceed 100 ppb in potable water. Recently, several studies have shown that CHCl3 also has anti-cancer propert...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metallopanstimulin (MPS) is a 9.5-kDal subunit "zinc finger" protein which is expressed in a wide variety of actively proliferating cells and tumor tissues (J. Biol. Chem. 268:21198-21204, 1993; Cell Growth & Diff. 5:811-825, 1994). A sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay (RIA) has been developed to measure circulat...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of extracellular amines such as noradrenaline and serotonin and their interaction with cyclic nucleotides and intracellular polyamines in the regulation of intestinal epithelial cell proliferation is reviewed with particular reference to the differences between normal and neoplastic cells. In respect to the n...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Flunarizine, a calcium-antagonist drug that binds to calmodulin, was found to inhibit the migration of both B16 melanoma cells and M5076 macrophage-like cancer cells. The migration movement, both under agarose and through a polycarbonate filter membrane, was impaired by the drug. In M5076 macrophage-like cells Fc-depe...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since specific epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) somatic mutations have been demonstrated to influence the response to anti-EGFR therapy in non-small cell lung cancer, EGFR gene mutational analysis of different types of neoplasm is under investigation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:EGFR protein expression and ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Histological parameters as well as the status of sentinel lymph node are known to be strong prognostic factors in patients with melanoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, we retrospectively analyzed 1,384 patients who were diagnosed with head and neck melanoma between 1976 and 2010 regarding prognostic f...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11759
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Hepatitis B virus-encoded X protein (HBx) plays a pivotal role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression and treatment resistance. Interestingly, our previous study unexpectedly showed that full-length HBx sensitized HCC cells to lapatinib by up-regulating erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (ERBB3). W...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13168
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a risk factor for tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) and the presence of HPV is correlated to a better clinical outcome. To find additional biomarkers that, together with HPV, predict clinical outcome, the aim of the present study was to evaluate epidermal growth factor re...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of cytokeratin (CK)-positive cells in the bone marrow (BM) of breast cancer patients is an independent prognostic marker for long-term survival. While the exact nature of these cells remains under investigation, their persistence after chemotherapy is linked to decreased survival, making them a ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Trastuzumab is used for the adjuvant (postoperative) treatment of (HER2)-positive early breast cancer. The duration of treatment is set at one year. The goal of our study was to examine the effective duration of trastuzumab treatment in routine clinical practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospe...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In colorectal cancer, the predictive value of the currently used staging method is limited. Therefore, many parameters have been studied to improve the prediction of final clinical outcome, including several aspects of the primary tumor that are associated with its aggressiveness and the capacity of the host response....
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence has been presented that tumor suppressor genes p53 and Rb play a crucial role in the development of both human prostate and bladder cancer. Patients with either cancer are at an increased risk for developing the other malignancy as compared to the general population. The purpose of the present study was to in...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:BACKGROND/AIM: Recent evidence indicates that inflammation is a hallmark of cancer. Tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) contribute to tumor invasion. However, whether TANs and lymph node metastasis are related is unknown. Intranodal lymphatic vessel density (LVD) is significantly correlated with tumor progre...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphocytes isolated from the peripheral blood of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and from healthy donors were studied for membrane fluidity and lipid phase separation. The degree of fluidity of the surface membrane lipids was estimated by fluorescence polarization analysis using the probe 1,6-dipheny...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To develop a tool for estimating the risk of developing new cerebral lesions in 69 melanoma patients receiving radiosurgery for 1-3 cerebral metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ten factors were investigated: lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), radiosurgery dose, age, gender, performance status, maximum diameter, ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
