Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is thought to be the most powerful angiogenic factor in many malignancies while and several reports have determined serum VEGF to be a prognostic indicator for various malignancies. However, serum VEGF may not be suitable for the measurement of circulating VEGF levels, given that clot formation during the process of collecting sample induces platelet activation and the subsequent release of many cytokines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood samples were obtained prior to surgery from 33 patients with colorectal cancer, and additional samples were obtained 6 months post-operatively from 15 of the 33 patients. Plasma levels of VEGF were assessed using the quantitative sandwich-enzyme immunoassay technique. We investigated the relationships between plasma levels of pre-operative VEGF, prognosis and clinicopathological factors in patients with colorectal cancer. In addition, the relationship between pre-operative and post-operative plasma levels of VEGF obtained at 6 months was assessed. RESULTS:Although not significant, a trend was observed for high plasma levels of VEGF to occur with more advanced colorectal cancer. Plasma levels of VEGF were only significantly increased in patients who had recurrence and a worsening of colorectal cancer. In blood samples obtained from 15 patients both prior to surgery and 6 months post-operatively, post-operative mean plasma VEGF tended to decrease relative to the pre-operative level. CONCLUSION:These results suggest that high plasma levels of VEGF may be observed in more advanced colorectal cancer patients, especially in patients who develop recurrence or a worsening of their condition. Thus, such patients may require additional immunochemotherapy after surgery.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Nakayama Y,Sako T,Shibao K,Okazaki K,Rempo N,Onitsuka K,Minagawa N,Akahane K,Nagashima N,Nagata N,Itoh Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-07-01 00:00:00pages
2437-42issue
4eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To overcome 5-Fluorouracil (5FU) infusion-related problems, oral 5FU precursors and inhibitors of 5FU degradation have been developed. Capecitabine is one of these new oral fluoropyrimidines. Capecitabine treatment of advanced colorectal carcinoma, when compared to 5FU, results in superior response rates (26.6% versus...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) binds to colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) and thereby stimulates the proliferation, differentiation and behaviour of monocytes, macrophages and their bone marrow progenitors. Previous studies have suggested that high expression of these markers is cor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are endogenously expressed regulatory noncoding RNAs, have an altered expression in tumor tissues. MiRNAs regulate cancer-related processes such as cell growth and tissue differentiation, and therefore, might function as oncogenes or tumor-suppressor genes. The aim of our study was ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is of great clinical concern to preoperatively predict the need for blood transfusions during hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 168 consecutive patients undergoing elective hepatectomy for HCC were retrospectively reviewed. We investigated preoperative factor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Only 30-50% of patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastases present with further axillary lymph node metastases. Therefore, up to 70% of patients with positive SLN are overtreated by axillary dissection (AD) and may suffer from complications such as sensory disturbances or lymphedema. According to ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12694
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Patients with metastatic head-and-neck cancer require individual therapies facilitated by prognostic tools. A tool to estimate the risk of recurrent or new cerebral metastases following whole-brain irradiation (WBI) is presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Age, gender, performance status, cancer site, number ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12714
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Rhabdoid tumors (RT) are aggressive pediatric tumors, which show poor prognosis despite use of multimodal intensive therapy. In these tumors, several different oncogenic pathways and epigenetic regulators (like CDK4/6-cyclinD-Rb-signaling, EZH2, histone deacetylases) are contemporaneously deregulated as ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoscopy is a minimally-invasive endoscopic technique for inspecting lesions inside bone marrow cavities. We describe the feasibility of osteoscopic surgery of giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) in order to preserve the proximal fibula, and thereby achieve immediate recovery and avoid complications. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12552
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To evaluate the impact of DEPDC1 expression on patient prognosis after hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed data from 75 patients who underwent hepatic resection for HCC between 2004 and 2013. Recurrence at 2 years following resection, which mainly inclu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13614
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The area under the curve (AUC) of free carboplatin, is a major determinant of toxicity and response. A conventional pharmacokinetic study to determine AUC requires frequent blood sampling. One strategy for overcoming this problem is to apply a limited sampling model (LSM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genomic imprinting is associated with many human diseases, including various types of cancers, however, no studies on gene imprinting are related to squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) directly. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, the expression of a panel of 15 imprinted genes in cancerou...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A female patient with stage IV-M1c (distant lymph node and breast metastases), chemotherapy-refractory melanoma was treated with the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4)-inhibitory monoclonal antibody ipilimumab. At first evaluation following induction treatment, there was marked increase in the volume of the lym...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shortened, constitutively active androgen receptor (AR) isoforms have been characterized and linked to tumor progression and chemoresistance in prostate cancer (PCa). We examined the regulation of shortened AR isoforms by a newly-identified AR regulatory signaling pathway involving heat-shock protein HSPB1 a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus (ADV)-mediated gene therapy with the thymidine kinase (TK) gene under control of the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) promotor followed by the administration of acyclovir has been established in vitro for the treatment of ovarian cancer cells and has been used as the basis for intraperitoneal phase I clinical trial...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigated the mechanism underlying the apoptosis of MKN28 human gastric cancer cells induced by the phosphatidylinositol (PI) derivative 1,2-O-bis-[8-{2-(2-pentyl-cyclopropylmethyl)-cyclopropyl}-octanoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidyl-D-1-inositol (diDCP-LA-D-PI) and its enantiomer diDCP-LA-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) fractionated over two days with bimonthly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV), as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-four patients with inoperable MCC (median age, 60 years) were entere...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small cell carcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract are rare and clinically aggressive tumors. A case is presented of a 70 year-old woman who presented with small bowel obstruction and was found to have a cecal mass. She underwent right hemicolectomy, and histopathology showed a small cell carcinoma arising in the bac...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), either alone or in combination with GM-CSF, on the induction of differentiation of a human myeloblastic leukemia cell line, ML-1, were investigated. ATRA alone caused only slight induction of NBT-reducing activity even at a high concentration (10(-7) M), but when combined...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed elimination of methotrexate associated with serious side-effects has been attributed to the co-administration of benzimidazole proton pump inhibitors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have retrospectively analyzed the causes of delayed methotrexate elimination in patients who had received the rescue agent gl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of cyclin E expression on cancer-specific survival, as well as on conventional clinocopathological and prognostic factors in endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study consisted of 211 patients surgically treated for endometri...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kita-Kyushu lung cancer antigen-1 (KK-LC-1) is a cancer/testis antigen and predominant target for cancer immunotherapy. Its detection is only established based on gene expression. In this study, we established a monoclonal antibody against KK-LC-1 to detect its protein expression in formalin-fixed samples. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12937
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the present study, 3 cytotoxic agents were combined as front-line chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. All 3 drugs have been used in other 2-agent combinations and have been shown to be effective as first-line therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-one (53 male, 8 female, me...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report their experience in the radioimmunodetection of recurrent colorectal cancer in comparison with traditional examinations. 485 patients were studied after radical surgery for colorectal cancer: 168 (Group 1) were studied with a radioimmunoassisted follow-up plan including: Immunoscintigraphy (IS), ser...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron salts supplemented in a basal ratio, were fed to young Sprague-Dawley male rats for prolonged periods and the frequency of colonic adenocarcinomas induced by repeated s.c. injection of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) at unit base doses of 9.0 mg/kg, ascertained and compared with the respective controls. In a series e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:A minority of grade I meningiomas (MG1s) recur after surgical resection and their progression is associated with high grade transformation (HGT). This study aimed to characterize the clinicoradiological features of recurrent MGs (RMG) with HGT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 17 patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13840
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a clinical condition characterized by diffuse intraabdominal spread of mucinous tumor implants that form on peritoneal surfaces. To complement the efficacy of cytoreductive surgery, an effective cytotoxic drug is required as an intraperitoneal agent for microscopic cytoreduction locoreg...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Granulosa cell tumors (GCT) are rare malignant neoplasms of the ovaries with, usually, indolent biological behavior. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of 34 patients with adult GCT, from the registry of the HeCOG, were analyzed retrospectively for their prognostic ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technical performance and clinical usefulness of the newly developed Elecsys CA 125 II assay (Boehringer Mannheim) was evaluated in a multicenter study. Imprecision studies were carried out using control sera and human pool sera with CA 125 concentrations from 11 to 1026 U/ml. Within-run CVs between 0.7 to 4.8% (m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women today. A number of 1,4-naphthoquinone derivatives have been found to possess significant pharmacological effects associated with marked antimicrobial and antitumor activities. In the present study, the in vitro e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the rates of appearance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the prognosis of alcoholic liver cirrhosis upon infection with hepatitis virus, we retrospectively studied 190 consecutive patients. The patients were divided into three groups based on whether they were exposed either to hepatitis B virus (HBV...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00