Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) fractionated over two days with bimonthly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV), as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-four patients with inoperable MCC (median age, 60 years) were entered into the study. Outpatient treatment consisted of L-OHP 50 mg/m2 and LV 200 mg/m2 administered in a 2-hour i.v. infusion, followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m2 bolus and 5-FU 600 mg/m2 in a 22-hour continuous infusion, on days 1 and 2 every 2 weeks. RESULTS:A total of 488 courses of chemotherapy were administered. Responses were as follows: 3 complete responses (5.6%) and 24 partial responses (44.4%) giving an overall response rate of 50% (95% CI: 36% to 64%). Median time to progression and overall survival were 10.3 and 19.2 months, respectively. Grade 3-4 neutropoenia, leucopoenia, thrombocythopoenia and anaemia occurred in 33%, 9%, 2% and 2% of patients, respectively, while peripheral neuropathy occurred in 10% of patients. CONCLUSION:The fractionated bimonthly schedule of L-OHP plus de Gramont gave a less than anticipated neurological toxicity profile, while maintaining expected efficacy.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Recchia F,Rea S,Nuzzo A,Lalli A,Di Lullo L,De Filippis S,Saggio G,Biondi E,Massa E,Mantovani Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
1935-40issue
3beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
24pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an active, ATP-dependent plasma membrane transporter which is responsible for the expulsion of various cytotoxic drugs with different chemical structures out of resistant (MDR) cells. It is also capable of transporting a number of other amphiphilic molecules, the so-called MDR-reversing agents...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A paclitaxel derivative was used for the preparation of a drug immunoconjugate for the specific targeting to ovarian cancer cells by the BCM43/2E5 monoclonal antibody. To determine the efficiency of conjugation we developed two reproducible immunoassays. Paclitaxel was detected on the conjugate by a paclitaxel immunoa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A relationship was established between estradiol 16 alpha-hydroxylation, papillomavirus and its malignant sequelae. In this study, we determined that 16 alpha-hydroxylation was substantial in normal larynx and further increased in laryngeal papillomas. Estradiol or 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone stimulated proliferation in b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ionic strength on aclarubicin - DNA complexes was studied in comparison with its effect on daunorubicin - or doxorubicin - DNA complexes, using the spectrophotometric method. The hypochromic shift of aclarubicin, induced by its binding to native DNA, decreased to a lesser extent by the addition of Na+ th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insufficient interobserver reproducibility limits the practical use of histomorphological tumor grading in daily routine pathology. In this study, the reasons for the quite low rates of agreement between different observers have been investigated by the application of a factor analytical technique, i.e. principal ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) has been previously reported as being an inhibitor of DDP toxicity, and its use did not result in any observable loss in antitumor activity of DDP. The following studies investigated the effect of PABA on the pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (DDP)...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Tumor recurrence complicates more than half of patients at 5 years after primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) resection. Repeat open liver resection (ROLR) is the standard procedure for patients eligible for repeat resection, whereas laparoscopic repeat liver resection (RLLR) has been proposed as an al...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12582
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine and serum samples from a group of 359 individuals were studied in order to evaluate the usefulness of TPA in patients with urological cancers. Serum was taken from 110 people at 12 noon (S1), 5 pm (S2), and 8 am the following day (S3), while urine samples were collected from 73 individuals over three time interv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biotransformation of irinotecan (CPT-11) into its pharmacologic active metabolite SN-38 was investigated in patients treated for advanced colorectal cancer. A dose of 180 mg/m(2) CPT-11 was administered to 6 patients by 60 min hepatic intra-arterial infusion (HAI) via a surgically implanted Port-a-Cath® system. Blood ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptides extracted from tumor cells after mild acid treatment can function as antigenic epitopes when presented by cultured dendritic cells. Peptides were extracted from four tumors syngeneic to C3H mice, three weakly immunogenic tumors (FSA, MCAK, HCA) and one non-immunogenic tumor (NFSA). Dendritic cells pulsed with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To define the best sequence of radiotherapy and chemotherapy for inoperable stage III non-small cell lung (NSCL) tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed on the clinical results of radiotherapy, combined or not with chemotherapy, for inoperable NSCL cancer stage III. The mean median surviva...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the p53 gene occur frequently in bladder cancers. Better prognostic factors are needed to help select appropriate treatment for patients with TCC stage T1. Paraffin-embedded tumors from 73 patients with TCC stage T1 were processed for two-parameter flow cytometry, measuring both p53 protein and DNA. There...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of anaemia and other predictors of fatigue was studied in cancer patients on palliative treatment. A cohort of 128 consecutive patients (61 men and 67 women, mean age 63.6 years; range 36-85) was interviewed using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) questionnaire, with 11 items describing can...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty human renal cell carcinomas and 94 non-small cell lung carcinomas of previously untreated patients were analyzed for the presence of P-glycoprotein, glutathione S-transferase-pi and topoisomerase II by means of immunohistochemistry. In the renal cell carcinomas investigated, two resistance markers were seen in ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze how patients experience Stereotactic guided vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) both physically and mentally. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and eleven consecutive women underwent VABB using one of two different biopsy devices (ATEC® and Mammotome®). Patients were queried using a questionnaire. RESU...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats were inoculated subcutaneously into both flanks with a transplantable adenocarcinoma of the colon. They were treated intravenously with either 5-FUrd (5-fluorouridine) or 5-FdUrd (5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine) with or without addition of dipyridamole 20 and 30 min later, respectively, for 3 consecutive days. Dipyrida...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::L1210 cell lines selected for resistance to deoxyadenosine exhibit altered steady-state levels of the mRNA for the early response genes and p53. In the deoxyadenosine-resistant cell lines (Y8 and ED2), the levels of the mRNAs for p53 and c-jun were markedly decreased while the steady-state levels for mRNAs for c-myc, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of the alpha-emitter Astatine-211 with the beta-emitter Iodine-131 bound to the specific monoclonal antibody MOv18. The measurements were performed in an ovarian cancer cell line (NIH:OVCAR 3) growing intraperitoneally in nude mice. Two weeks aft...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal level of asparagine synthetase mRNA in BALB3T3 cells was elevated when the cells were shifted from medium containing a high concentration (3.3 mM) of asparagine to one lacking asparagine. We then studied whether the expression of asparagine synthetase mRNA is also mediated through other asparagine-independent si...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We have previously reported that alternate-day S-1 had comparable effects and milder adverse events than the respective consecutive-day regimen in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer effects of both regimens and underlying mechanisms in vitro. MAT...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13810
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Combined cisplatin-topotecan therapy is standard care for advanced cervical cancer, however it is associated with haematotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. This trial was designed to assess the combination of carboplatin which is less nephrotoxic, and oral topotecan. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with advanced/recurrent...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme is the most common and most aggressive type of primary brain tumor, accounting for 52% of all primary brain tumor cases and 20% of all intracranial tumors. Recently, evidence for a viral cause has been postulated, possibly SV40 or more likely cytomegalovirus (CMV). One report indicate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term results of different studies employing cisplatin-based chemotherapy in advanced ovara in cancer are just beginning to be published. Available data suggest that the rate of relapse decreases but does not cease, and the question of whether cisplatin-based chemotherapy results in an improved cure in advanced ov...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is sparse information about cancer in the axillary tail of Spence (CATS). Eight hundred and thirty-nine patients with breast cancer were retrospectively studied for the occurrence of CATS. Ten patients were identified based on detection by imaging studies. A tendency towards stage II or III disease, and estrogen...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intradermal or oral administration of lipopolysaccharide derived from Pantoea agglomerans (IP-PA1) has shown prophylactic and antitumor effects without serious side-effects. While it is known that tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha produced by activated macrophages plays an important role in the expression me...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor specimens from 95 patients with supratentorial astrocytic brain tumors were immunostained by a monoclonal antibody against the heat shock protein-27 (Hsp-27) using the streptavidin/peroxidase method. The immunohistochemical analysis was scored in a semiquantitative fashion incorp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraosseous lipoma remains a poorly-characterized tumor. In paticular, the natural course of intracalcaneus lipoma after conservative treatment and the appropriate surgical modalities are still quite controversial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed six symptomatic patients who underwent curettage of intraca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxi4503 has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and improve survival in an animal model of colorectal (CRC) liver metastases. This agent appears to selectively target the endothelial cytoskeleton with resultant vessel occlusion and tumor necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study evaluated the pattern of tum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study aimed to examine the survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for the patients with stage IB gastric cancer according to the second English edition of the Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma (2nd JCGC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In total, 201 consecutive patients who underwent curative surge...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymerase chain reaction and single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) analysis of the p53 tumor suppressor gene (from exon 2 to 9) was performed on samples from 47 adult patients with primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Point mutation was found in 5 (11%) patients: exon 7 in 3, exon 4 in 1 and intron 5 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00