Asymptomatic chronic intestinal ischemia caused by idiopathic phlebosclerosis of mesenteric vein.

abstract：:This work studied the effects of hydrocortisone treatment in experimental acute pancreatitis on cytokines, phospholipase A2, and breakdown products of arachidonic acid and survival. Edematous and necrotizing pancreatitis were induced in Wistar rats by cerulein hyperstimulation and retrograde intraductal infusion of so...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gloor B,Uhl W,Tcholakov O,Roggo A,Muller CA,Worni M,Büchler MW

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two baboons receiving intramuscular injections of ferric nitrilotriacetate over a two-year period were compared with two control baboons. The results indicate that in iron-overloaded animals: liver iron excess was major (maximal liver iron concentration values of 42 mumol/100 mg dry weight for both animals vs 1.3 +/- ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Brissot P,Farjanel J,Bourel D,Campion JP,Guillouzo A,Rattner A,Deugnier Y,Desvergne B,Ferrand B,Simon M

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the function of the intestine's mucosal barrier to foreign antigen entry in Crohn's disease. Macroscopically and microscopically uninvolved areas of the small intestines of patients with Crohn's disease were examined. We studied 27 endoscopic biopsy samples from 17 patients with Crohn's disease and 14 samp...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Malin M,Isolauri E,Pikkarainen P,Karikoski R,Isolauri J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bloating is one of the most bothersome symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but its association with other symptoms is not well described. AIMS:We investigated the association between symptoms of abdominal bloating, other IBS symptoms, psychological distress, and comorbid pain conditions. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hod K,Ringel Y,van Tilburg MAL,Ringel-Kulka T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is an enteroendocrine hormone which is uniquely trophic for the intestine; a physiological role in regulating nutrient absorptive capacity is becoming apparent. GLP-2, independent of enteral feeding, stimulates a classical pattern of intestinal adaptation in terminal ileum following res...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sigalet DL,Bawazir O,Martin GR,Wallace LE,Zaharko G,Miller A,Zubaidi A

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main pancreatic duct epithelium acts as a barrier to the diffusion of molecules from the duct lumen into pancreatic acinar and interstitial tissue. We studied sequential ultrastructural characteristics of the loss of epithelial barrier function in the cat using lanthanum, an electron-opaque tracer, following perfu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Arendt T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-care-seeking behaviors related to bowel complaints may vary between ethnic groups. A survey of a nonpatient population in El Paso, Texas, was conducted in order to examine differences in health care behavior related to bowel dysfunction, and in the perception of health and bowel function, in Hispanics and non-H...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zuckerman MJ,Guerra LG,Drossman DA,Foland JA,Gregory GG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) by selective inhibitors pargyline and L-deprenyl increases dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) concentrations in nucleus accumbens (NACB) and is associated with reduction in cold water restraint-induced gastric mucosal injury, inhibition of basal gastric acid output, and reg...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Xing LP,Washington J,Seaton J,Kauffman G Jr

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Sorafenib is a proven first-line treatment recommended for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with portal vein invasion (PVI). However, multiple treatment modalities are used in clinical practice as a first-line option. This study is a prospective, observational, multicenter, cohort study evalu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sinn DH,Lee HW,Paik YH,Kim DY,Kim YJ,Kim KM,Bae SH,Kim JH,Seo YS,Jang JY,Jang BK,Yim HJ,Kim HJ,Lee BS,Kim BH,Kim IH,Cho EY,Lee JI,Suh KS

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to assess the central nervous system actions of human calcitonin (hCalc) and human calcitonin gene-related peptide (hCGRP) on meal-stimulated gastric acid secretion in awake beagle dogs. hCalc (0.1-1.0 nmol/kg) and hCGRP (0.01-1.0 nmol/kg) injected into the third cerebral ventricle significantl...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lenz HJ,Brown MR

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are many studies on submucosal injection materials, but their clinical use is restricted for various reasons. The objective of this study was to compare the feasibility and safety of injected EndoClot®SIS polysaccharide as a submucosal injection material (SFC) in ESD in the pig stomach to that of injec...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dai MS,Hu KW,Wu W,Yin GJ,Hu DM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholecystokinin (CCK) decreases lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) in man. Cholestyramine, a nonabsorbable bile salt binding resin, stimulates endogenous CCK secretion. We have investigated the effect of oral ingestion of 16 g cholestyramine without and with infusion of the CCK receptor antagonist CR1505 (loxi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Masclee AA,Jansen JB,Rovati LC,Lamers CB

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the association between acute pancreatitis and pleuropulmonary damage is well documented, so far no information on lung function in patients with chronic pancreatitis is available. In this study functional, radiological, and clinical investigations have been carried out in 42 patients affected by chronic calc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Masoero G,Spinaci S,Arossa W,Andriulli A,Gaia E,De Pretis G,Dobrilla G,De la Pierre M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary liver cancer constitutes an increasingly malignancy in the Western world and one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare long-term outcomes after R0 resections in noncirrhotic livers for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sotiropoulos GC,Bockhorn M,Sgourakis G,Brokalaki EI,Molmenti EP,Neuhäuser M,Radtke A,Wohlschlaeger J,Baba HA,Broelsch CE,Lang H

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected aspects of bile acid metabolism were assessed in six women with primary biliary cirrhosis and varying degrees of cholestasis. Urinary bile acid excretion was markedly increased and correlated highly with serum levels. In three patients in whom urinary bile acids were separated by chromatography, the majority ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Raedsch R,Lauterburg BH,Hofmann AF

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphocytic esophagitis is a rare esophageal condition. Our knowledge of potential risk factors and treatment outcomes of lymphocytic esophagitis is limited. AIM:To investigate potential risk factors associated with the development of lymphocytic esophagitis and compare clinical characteristics and treatmen...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zaver HB,Ghoz H,Malviya BJ,Brahmbhatt B,Palmer WC,Lacy BE,DeVault KR,Krishna M,Bi Y

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Assessment of whole gut transit, by radio-opaque markers or scintigraphy, is used to evaluate patients with constipation for slow gastrointestinal transit. Wireless capsule motility, using the SmartPill GI monitoring system, samples and transmits intraluminal pH, pressure, and temperature data from a capsu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Maqbool S,Parkman HP,Friedenberg FK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn's colitis are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). Given that most cases of CRC are thought to arise from dysplasia, previous guidelines have recommended endoscopic surveillance with random biopsies obtained from all segments of the colon...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sengupta N,Yee E,Feuerstein JD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peppermint oil is well known to inhibit smooth muscle contractions, and its topical administration during colonoscopy is reported to reduce colonic spasms. AIMS:We aimed to assess whether oral administration of IBGard™, a sustained-release peppermint oil formulation, before colonoscopy reduces spasms and im...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Han JY,Moosvi Z,Duh E,Park S,Albers GC,Samarasena JB,Karnes W

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the publication of the last extensive review of hepatitis vaccines, use of inactivated hepatitis A vaccines has been extended to high-risk regions of the United States and specific patient groups, such as those with chronic liver disease, and use of the recombinant hepatitis B vaccines has been recommended for o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Koff RS

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the breath hydrogen test in the diagnosis of small intestine bacterial overgrowth associated with asymptomatic environmental enteropathy in children living in an urban slum. Fifty school-age children living in a slum and 50 children who attended a private health clinic in the same...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： dos Reis JC,de Morais MB,Oliva CA,Fagundes-Neto U

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The changes in plasma and duodenal cholecystokinin (CCK) concentrations after pancreatic duct occlusion were examined in rats. The rats were sacrificed 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, and 30 days after occlusion of the duct. Histological examination showed acute inflammation on days 1 and 3 after duct occlusion, interstitial fibrosi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Miyasaka K,Funakoshi A,Jimi A,Nakamura R,Matsumoto M,Kitani K

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enhanced cell expression of MAdCAM-1 is critical in tissue recruitment of lymphocytes in response to stimuli expressing the α4β7 integrin. MAdCAM-1 is well characterized in gut mucosa with emerging evidence of hepatic expression. AIMS:(i) Compare quantitative/semi-quantitatively MAdCAM-1 expression in relat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ala A,Brown D,Khan K,Standish R,Odin JA,Fiel MI,Schiano TD,Hillan KJ,Rahman SA,Hodgson HJ,Dhillon AP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the efficacy and mechanism of action of the intragastric bubble, 1- to 5-ml silicone bubbles were surgically implanted into the stomachs of 10- to 12-week-old female rats. To test the hypothesis that the satiety effects of the implant are mediated by visceral sensory nerves, a subgroup was treated as neonates...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Northway MG,Geisinger KR,Gilliam JH,MacLean DB

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently there is no consensus on the optimal management of small-for-size syndrome following liver transplantation. Here we describe a technique to alleviate portal hypertension and improve the hepatocyte reperfusion in small-for-size liver transplantation in a Lewis rat model. METHODS:The rats underwent ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Feng Y,Han Z,Gu B,Li X,Wang B,Guo F,Praseedom RK,Wang F,Cheng H,Lucas A,Li Y,Chen H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no requirements concerning the amplitude of simultaneous contractions among the present criteria for the manometric diagnosis of diffuse esophageal spasm. The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether the current criteria effectively identify an appropriately homogenous patient population. Sixty...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Allen ML,DiMarino AJ Jr

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) maintain the integrity of the gut epithelium and reduce mucosal injury in experimental inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Chemically synthesized FGF mimetics could potentially extend the utility of FGFs by tailoring them for optimal bioactivity and oral administration, for e...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin X,Zamora PO,Takahashi K,Lui Y

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is implicated in the pathology of acute liver injury and can induce lethal liver failure when simultaneously administered with D-galactosamine (D-GalN). At the present time, nonlethal liver failure, the liver injury of clinical implication, is incompletely understood following challenge by low...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liu LM,Zhang JX,Luo J,Guo HX,Deng H,Chen JY,Sun SL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cannabinoids in gastrointestinal diseases is controversial and of great interest, yet their use in patients has not been critically examined. AIM:To determine the prevalence and effects of cannabis abuse on healthcare utilization, as measured by emergency department (ED) visits, in a large, tert...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gubatan J,Staller K,Barshop K,Kuo B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Voluntary muscle activity, including swallowing, decreases during the night. The association between nocturnal awakenings and swallowing activity is under-researched with limited information on the frequency of swallows during awake and asleep periods. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess nocturnal swa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pohl D,Arevalo F,Singh E,Freeman J,Tutuian R,Castell DO

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00