Alleviation of experimental ulcerative colitis with the synthetic peptide, F2A4-K-NS (Fibratide).

abstract：:H. pylori may colonize columnar-lined esophagus, although an etiologic role in esophageal adenocarcinoma is unproven. H. pylori can adhere to intestinal metaplasia in the stomach. This study was designed to examine if H. pylori adheres to specialized intestinal metaplasia in columnar-lined esophagus. Esophageal biopsi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sharma VK,Demian SE,Taillon D,Vasudeva R,Howden CW

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive findings on capsule endoscopy (CE) often prompt a follow-up procedure with therapeutic intent. Our purpose was to review the therapeutic yield of subsequent procedural interventions based on positive CE findings. The medical records of all patients who underwent CE between June 2002 and February 2005 for obsc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Baichi MM,Arifuddin RM,Mantry PS

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients with progression of their disease despite optimized medical therapy may warrant "curative" proctocolectomy with end ileostomy or ileo-anal pouch (IPAA) anastomosis. The aim of our study was to assess the incidence of later recurrent ileitis that lead to altering the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shamah S,Schneider J,Korelitz BI

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have developed a primate model for evaluating cytoprotection against alcohol-induced injury in gastric mucosa pretreated with antiulcer agents. In the present study, groups of squirrel monkeys received either a single oral dose of misoprostol (500 or 200 micrograms/kg), cimetidine (3 or 6 mg/kg), placebo, ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liss RH,Letourneau RJ,Schepis JP

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The age to stop screening or surveillance colonoscopy is not well established, and unplanned hospital use after colonoscopy in the elderly is not well understood. AIMS:To evaluate unplanned emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalization in patients over 75 within 7 days of outpatient colonoscopy. MET...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Grossberg LB,Papamichael K,Leffler DA,Sawhney MS,Feuerstein JD

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the race of the donor on organ donation and on the outcome of clinical liver transplantation has not been addressed previously. The aims of this study were to determine: (1) the number of organs donated by each of the major racial groups of the United States, (2) the outcome of transplantation of these o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pillay P,Van Thiel DH,Gavaler JS,Starzl TE

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) on bile lipid composition and bile acid kinetics was evaluated in seven cholesterol gallstone patients following one month of UDCA administration (12 mg/kg/day). UDCA administration induces a significant reduction in the cholesterol saturation index (SI). After UDCA treatment,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Roda E,Roda A,Sama C,Festi D,Mazzella G,Aldini R,Barbara L

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) is a safe and effective way to sample lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. Rapid on-site specimen evaluation (ROSE) improves the accuracy of EUS-FNA. While data suggests that EUS with fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) is effective, it remains unclear...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Krishnan K,Dalal S,Nayar R,Keswani RN,Keefer L,Komanduri S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, autoimmune thyroid disease, Addison's disease, and alopecia areata are at increased risk of celiac disease. We investigated whether patients with more than one autoimmune endocrinologic disorder are even more susceptible to celiac disease or have celiac-type mucosal i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kaukinen K,Collin P,Mykkänen AH,Partanen J,Mäki M,Salmi J

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The influence of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) on chronic hepatitis C (CHC)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains controversial. We investigated the effect of eradicating CHC using DAAs on treatment outcomes in patients with CHC-related HCC treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TA...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hyun HK,Cho EJ,Park SY,Hong YM,Kim SS,Kim HY,Heo NY,Park JG,Sinn DH,Kang W,Jeong SW,Song MJ,Park H,Lee D,Lee YS,Cho SB,An CS,Rhee HJ,Lee HW,Kim BK,Park JY,Kim DY,Ahn SH,Han KH,Lee JH,Yu SJ,Kim YJ,Yoo

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical features and liver biopsy findings were studied in six patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis associated with hyalin. A comparative study was made on the ultrastructure of the hyalin in one patient with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and in one patient with alcoholic hepatitis. The patients, all over 50 yea...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Itoh S,Matsuo S,Ichinoe A,Yamaba Y,Miyazawa M

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that the cyclic entry of bile into the duodenum during fasting regulates interdigestive patterns of motility by releasing the putative regulatory hormone motilin. Our aim was to determine if cyclic secretion of bile into the duodenum regulates interdigestive myoelectric activity and pla...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hughes SJ,Behrns KE,Sarr MG

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroparesis is characterized by delayed gastric emptying, with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, in the absence of mechanical obstruction. In most cases, it is idiopathic although diabetes mellitus is another leading cause. The physiology of gastric emptying is a complex process which is influenc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sullivan A,Temperley L,Ruban A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antagonists of nitric oxide synthesis inhibit nerve-induced hyperpolarization and relaxation of muscle from the opossum lower esophageal sphincter. These studies test the hypothesis that nitric oxide is released during stimulation of intrinsic esophageal nerves. The intrinsic nerves were stimulated with an electrical ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Murray J,Bates JN,Conklin JL

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hepatic lymphoma is a rare disease. We report five cases here and summarize clinical and pathologic features of our own and reported cases from Western countries and Japan. The total number of cases was 68. The age of patients ranged from 7 to 87 years (median 55) with a male-to-female ratio of 3.1:1. Chronic ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohsawa M,Aozasa K,Horiuchi K,Kataoka M,Hida J,Shimada H,Oka K,Wakata Y

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the hypothesis that cerulein relaxes the sphincter of Oddi (SO) via nitric oxide (NO). The spontaneous motility and the response to cerulein on the canine SO were recorded using a constant-perfusion technique. N(G)-L-arginine-methyl-ester (L-NAME) increased the spontaneous motility and dose-depend...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shima Y,Mori M,Harano M,Tsuge H,Tanaka N,Yamazato T

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) was studied in circular and longitudinal muscle from the proximal and distal colon of New Zealand white rabbits. 5HT stimulated a dose-dependent isometric contraction of distal and proximal circular muscle that was greater than in distal longitudinal muscle (P less than 0.01). 5...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ng WW,Jing J,Hyman PE,Snape WJ Jr

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An association between hypothermia and gastric ulceration has been reported in rats in cervical cord section and in restraint models. The present study was designed to determine this relationship in cervical and in lumbar cord sectioned Sprague-Dawley rats. Ambient temperatures were varied by placing the sectioned ani...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sigman HH,Gillich A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder contractility has been studied in 21 obese patients (greater than 130% ideal weight) and 30 nonobese subjects before and at regular intervals after the administration of a regular solid-liquid meal, and after a low-calorie, low-fat meal used conventionally for weight-loss purposes (Modifast). Gallbladder v...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marzio L,Capone F,Neri M,Mezzetti A,De Angelis C,Cuccurullo F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These studies were done to determine the effects of fluoride (F) on the structure and function of the canine gastric mucosa and the possible protective effects of 16,16-dimethyl-prostaglandin E2 (dmPGE2). A portion of the stomach with its vascular supply intact was mounted in a two-compartment chamber, one side of whi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Whitford GM,Pashley DH,Garman RH

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic esophagitis is among the causes of refractory reflux disease. Biopsy of esophagus is the gold standard for diagnosis. In this study we determined the frequency of eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) in refractory reflux cases referred to Motility Department of Shahid Beheshti Research Center of Gastro...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foroutan M,Norouzi A,Molaei M,Mirbagheri SA,Irvani S,Sadeghi A,Derakhshan F,Tavassoli S,Besharat S,Zali M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major host defense mechanisms against bacterial overgrowth in the small bowel are the normal propulsive activity of the bowel itself and gastric acid secretion. Microbial interactions are a major factor in regulating the indigenous bacterial flora. Studies of the bacterial enzymes of the gut suggest that changes i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Simon GL,Gorbach SL

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-care-seeking behaviors related to bowel complaints may vary between ethnic groups. A survey of a nonpatient population in El Paso, Texas, was conducted in order to examine differences in health care behavior related to bowel dysfunction, and in the perception of health and bowel function, in Hispanics and non-H...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zuckerman MJ,Guerra LG,Drossman DA,Foland JA,Gregory GG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irritable bowel syndrome is a frequent gastrointestinal disorder of unknown etiology. The serotonin transporter regulates the intensity and duration of serotonin signaling in the gut and is, therefore, an attractive candidate gene for irritable bowel syndrome. Previous studies investigating the 5-HTTLPR and Stin2 VNTR...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kohen R,Jarrett ME,Cain KC,Jun SE,Navaja GP,Symonds S,Heitkemper MM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained tagging error in first and family name of authors Ariella Bar-Gil Shitrit and Ami Ben Ya'acov. This has been corrected with this erratum. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bar-Gil Shitrit A,Cohen Y,Hassin O,Ben Ya'acov A,Farkash R,Koslowsky B,Milgrom Y,Livovsky DM,Samueloff A,Goldin E,Grisaru-Granovsky S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic values in detecting terminal ileum dysfunction using [75Se]HCAT have been assessed for two different scintigraphic techniques in 58 subjects. The measurement of [75Se]HCAT T1/2 in the enterohepatic circulation by daily gallbladder scintigraphy showed 78% sensitivity, 96% specificity, 96% positive predic...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ferraris R,Galatola G,Barlotta A,Pellerito R,Fracchia M,Cottino F,de la Pierre M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the antioxidative effects of water-soluble vitamin E derivative, 2-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)methyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-6-ol (TMG), on ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) -induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. Gastric ischemia was induced by applying a small clamp to the c...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ichikawa H,Yoshida N,Takano H,Ishikawa T,Handa O,Takagi T,Naito Y,Murase H,Yoshikawa T

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein 70-2 (HSP70-2) has a cytoprotective role in various conditions and also protects the gastric mucosa. Recently, polymorphism of HSP70-2 at position 1267 was suggested to be associated with carcinogenesis. We investigated the association of this polymorphism with the risk of gastric cancer i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shibata T,Arisawa T,Tahara T,Yoshioka D,Maruyama N,Fujita H,Kamiya Y,Nakamura M,Nagasaka M,Iwata M,Takahama K,Watanabe M,Hirata I,Nakano H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the discharge records of all diabetic ketoacidosis hospitalizations over 30 months for the presence of clinically significant upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Of 284 hospitalizations in 193 patients, hemorrhage occurred in 26 hospitalizations (9%) in 25 patients (13%). None required invasive therapy to a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Faigel DO,Metz DC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of the human gastrinoma model (PT) in athymic nude mice is stimulated by bombesin (BBS), an amphibian peptide homologous to both human gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) and neuromedin B (NMB). The mechanism is not known, and a potent and specific GRP-R antagonist BIM26226, which has low affinity for NMB-R, wa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chu KU,Ishizuka J,Battey JF,Uchida T,Beauchamp RD,Townsend CM Jr,Thompson JC

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00