Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To assess the influence of a low-fat, low-energy diet on the intake of vitamins and minerals in patients with overweight and hyperlipidemia. SETTING:Outpatient clinic for hyperlipidemia treatment. SUBJECTS:A total of 134 subjects chosen from patients attending Outpatient Clinic of Metabolic Diseases. INTERVENTIONS:Patients were assigned to a hypolipidemic, low-energy diet of 4.18-6.27 MJ/day (1000 or 1500 kcal/day), where fat provided less than 30% of energy, saturated fatty acids less than 10% of energy and daily supply of cholesterol was below 300 mg. Dietary assessment with the use of 3 days dietary records were performed at baseline and after 8 weeks of the diet. RESULTS:The implementation of a low-fat, low-energy diet resulted in a decrease of the intake of nutrients assessed, statistically significant for phosphorus, magnesium, iron and vitamin B(1), B(2) and niacin in men and for iron in women. No marked and statistically significant reduction in the percentage of the RDA was found, except magnesium, thiamin and riboflavin in men and iron in women. Nutritional density was statistically improved for phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and vitamins E, C and B(6) in men and for all nutrients assessed in women. CONCLUSIONS:In comparison with a habitual diet, the low-fat, low-energy diet did not cause any marked and statistically significant decrease in the intake of minerals and vitamins or in the adherence to the RDA, with the exception of magnesium, thiamin and riboflavin in men and iron in women.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Grzybek A,Klosiewicz-Latoszek L,Targosz Udoi
10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601467subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
1162-8issue
12eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To test the association between physical activity measured using accelerometer counts (Actigraph) and energy expenditure (EE) measured using the doubly labelled water (DLW) method in free-living children in India. The aim of this study was to explore the usefulness of Actigraphs in estimating EE. ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is a high prevalence of diabetes mellitus associated with insulin resistance in Indian adults, probably due to an inappropriately high accumulation of body fat at lower body mass indices (BMIs, kg/m(2)), as well as to a lower skeletal muscle mass. Although skeletal muscle is an important sit...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of fatty liver and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevation in obese Japanese women and to clarify the factors contributing to fatty change and ALT elevation in the cohort. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and population-based study. SUBJECTS:From 4366 women who received their annual healt...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To clarify the association of serum docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) levels with cognitive decline over 10 years. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study was part of the National Institute for Longevity Sciences - Longitudinal Study of Aging, and was conducted with 232 male and 198 ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601417
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the potential contribution of respiratory infections and vitamin A intakes to the seasonal effect of vitamin A supplementation on child growth. METHODS:Data from a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial, in which a single high dose of vitamin A or placebo was given every 4 months to 1405...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the ability of designer eggs enriched in vitamin E, lutein, selenium (Se) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) to deliver micronutrients to the human in a palatable and visually acceptable form. DESIGN:Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, two treatment groups balanced for sex and age. SETTING:Depar...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602712
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602811
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600670
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the association between content in adipose tissue of very long-chain n-3 fatty acids, trans fatty acids, linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid and risk of a first myocardial infarction. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:A case-control design among 100 patients and 98 population controls both men and postmenopau...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
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doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601064
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
