Losses of vitamin A and E in parenteral nutrition suitable for premature infants.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the variation of enterolactone from fasting and non-fasting blood of middle-aged healthy women eating a normal diet to determine the usefulness of a single sample in epidemiological studies. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty-six women born between 1940 and 1950 were recruited ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Sonestedt E,Ericson U,Gullberg B,Peñalvo JL,Adlercreutz H,Wirfält E

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the intake of vitamins thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), B6 (pyridoxine), B12 (cobalamine) and C (ascorbic acid) and their food sources among 27 centres in 10 countries participating in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. METHODS:Between 1995 and 2000, 36...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Olsen A,Halkjaer J,van Gils CH,Buijsse B,Verhagen H,Jenab M,Boutron-Ruault MC,Ericson U,Ocké MC,Peeters PH,Touvier M,Niravong M,Waaseth M,Skeie G,Khaw KT,Travis R,Ferrari P,Sanchez MJ,Agudo A,Overvad K,Linseisen J

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is a lack of detailed data on fish consumption in European children and adolescents. We therefore investigated fish consumption patterns, portion sizes and estimated intakes of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA; eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid). SUBJECTS/METHODS:F...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Sichert-Hellert W,Wicher M,Kersting M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of fatty liver and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevation in obese Japanese women and to clarify the factors contributing to fatty change and ALT elevation in the cohort. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and population-based study. SUBJECTS:From 4366 women who received their annual healt...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Sakugawa H,Nakayoshi T,Kobashigawa K,Nakasone H,Kawakami Y,Yamashiro T,Maeshiro T,Tomimori K,Miyagi S,Kinjo F,Saito A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A constellation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) capable of damaging cellular constituents generated in excess during the chronic, inflammatory, neurodegenerative disease process of leprosy. The consequences of this leads to enhanced oxidative stress and lower antioxidant status. Enzymatic antioxidants provi...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Vijayaraghavan R,Suribabu CS,Sekar B,Oommen PK,Kavithalakshmi SN,Madhusudhanan N,Panneerselvam C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of nutritional support on well-nourished patients have been investigated, but the results were inconsistent among different articles. We performed the meta-analysis to examine the existing evidence. We systematically retrieved articles from PubMed, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library to identify the ev...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Zhang X,Chen X,Yang J,Hu Y,Li K

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consumers and patients are unsure of whom to trust for nutritional advice. Although medical doctors are seen as experts in nutrition and their advice is regularly followed, data are lacking on the amount of nutrition education in European medical school curricula. In line with US research, we distributed a survey on r...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Chung M,van Buul VJ,Wilms E,Nellessen N,Brouns FJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore incidence and prevalence rates of nutritional deficiency in adults in general practice. METHODS:Six Dutch general practice research and registration networks supplied incidence and prevalence rates of nutritional deficiency by the International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) or 'E-list' lab...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： van Wayenburg CA,van de Laar FA,de Waal MW,Okkes IM,van den Akker M,van der Veen WJ,Schellevis FG,van Staveren WA,van Binsbergen JJ,van Weel C

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempts to reduce glycaemia to bread were evaluated in healthy subjects. The contents of in vitro resistant starch (RS) were also measured in the bread products. The potential of including intact barley kernels at different concentrations (80% and 40%) was tested in two products (SCB-80 and SCB-40). Three variants of...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Liljeberg H,Björck I

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate two interventions (one reward-based and one exposure-based) for increasing children's acceptance of an unfamiliar vegetable compared with a no-treatment control. It was predicted that the exposure condition would increase liking for, and consumption of, the vegetable rela...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Wardle J,Herrera ML,Cooke L,Gibson EL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare nutrition knowledge and food intake in 7-y-old intervention and control children in an atherosclerosis risk factor intervention trial after 6.5 y of nutrition counselling given to the parents. DESIGN, SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Intervention families in the Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Räsänen M,Niinikoski H,Keskinen S,Tuominen J,Simell O,Viikari J,Rönnemaa T

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The elderly constitute a population group with a high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and high risk of malnutrition. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated to nutritional risk in free-living European elderly. SUBJECTS/METHODS:The sample included 644 European citi...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： de Morais C,Oliveira B,Afonso C,Lumbers M,Raats M,de Almeida MD

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven West African infants were studied prospectively from birth to 1 year to investigate factors affecting sleeping metabolic rate (SMR), particularly acute infection. There was no rise in SMR associated with acute infection, after adjustment for the effects of changes in body weight and body temperature. In the case...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Eccles MP,Cole TJ,Whitehead RG

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The refeeding syndrome is a potentially fatal condition that affects multiple organ systems. It is the consequence of fluid and electrolyte shifts that may occur in a malnourished patient following the introduction of nutrition therapy. The most prominent characteristic is hypophosphataemia. Although hyperammonaemia i...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Becker S,Dam G,Hvas CL

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The aim was to investigate the effects of a conventional and an unconventional fast-food meal on postprandial metabolism in normal and in overweight subjects. SUBJECTS/METHODS:Twenty-five healthy normal (n = 12) and overweight (n = 13) volunteers (21-39 years) participated in this randomized, die...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Ramel A,Gudmundsdottir FD,Thorsdottir I

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The Dutch guidelines for a healthy diet aim to reduce major chronic diseases. However, supporting evidence on their overall association with all-cause and cause-specific mortality is limited. Recently, the Dutch Healthy Diet-index (DHD-index) has been developed to assess adherence to these guideli...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： van Lee L,Geelen A,Kiefte-de Jong JC,Witteman JC,Hofman A,Vonk N,Jankovic N,Hooft van Huysduynen EJ,de Vries JH,van 't Veer P,Franco OH,Feskens EJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is experimental evidence that riboflavin (vitamin B2) supplementation reduces oxidative damage and cerebral oedema following acute stroke. OBJECTIVE:To measure riboflavin levels in acute stroke before and after supplementation with this vitamin. DESIGN:Ninety-six acute ischaemic stroke patients had t...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Gariballa S,Ullegaddi R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nutritional impact of a water and sanitation intervention in a rural community of Bangladesh, comprising the provision of handpumps, construction of latrines and hygiene education was assessed. During 3 years, the quarterly anthropometric measures of about 200 children aged 12-35 months from the intervention commu...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hasan KZ,Briend A,Aziz KM,Hoque BA,Patwary MY,Huttly SR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the effects on mild morbidity of a richly micronutrient-fortified complementary/replacement food given to Zambian infants aged 6-18 months. Previous results (The Chilenje Infant Growth, Nutrition and Infection Study Team, 2010) showed an increase in the rate of hospital referral...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Manno D,Siame J,Larke N,Baisley K,Kasonka L,Filteau S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Excessive consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) increases risk of obesity. Similar data are lacking in Chinese populations with rapid nutritional transition. We aimed to examine the association between SSB intake, lifestyle factors and obesity in Hong Kong Chinese. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Ko GT,So WY,Chow CC,Wong PT,Tong SD,Hui SS,Kwok R,Chan A,Chan CL,Chan JC,BHBHK Research Committee.

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Children born to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women are susceptible to undernutrition, but modifiable risk factors and the time course of the development of undernutrition have not been well characterized. The objective of this study was to identify maternal, socioeconomic and child...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： McDonald CM,Kupka R,Manji KP,Okuma J,Bosch RJ,Aboud S,Kisenge R,Spiegelman D,Fawzi WW,Duggan CP

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:It is well established that combining a reduced calorie, low-fat diet with the lipase inhibitor orlistat results in significantly greater weight loss than placebo plus diet. This weight loss is accompanied by changes in adipose tissue (AT) distribution. As 60 mg orlistat is now available as an ove...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thomas EL,Makwana A,Newbould R,Rao AW,Gambarota G,Frost G,Delafont B,Mishra RG,Matthews PM,Berk ES,Schwartz SM,Bell JD,Beaver JD

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) affects the health and wellbeing of millions worldwide. In high latitude countries such as the United Kingdom (UK), severe complications disproportionally affect ethnic minority groups. OBJECTIVE:To develop a decision-analytic model to estimate the cost effectiveness of population...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Aguiar M,Andronis L,Pallan M,Högler W,Frew E

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study investigated the effects of chilling and reheating a pasta-based meal on the postprandial glycaemic response. In this single-blind crossover study, 10 healthy volunteers consumed identical pasta meals (pasta, olive oil, and tomato sauce), served either freshly prepared, chilled, or chilled/reheated, o...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Robertson TM,Brown JE,Fielding BA,Robertson MD

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is little objective information regarding nutrition transition in African countries. We assessed trends in nutrition patterns in the Seychelles between 1989 and 2011. SUBJECTS/METHODS:Population-based samples were obtained in 1989, 1994 and 2011 and participants aged 25-44 are considered in...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Cardoso I,Bovet P,Viswanathan B,Luke A,Marques-Vidal P

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to explore the association between vitamin C nutritional status in pregnant women with premature rupture of the chorioamniotic membranes (PRM). A case-control cross-sectional study was carried out in 10 women with PRM and 19 women without PRM. The women were evaluated in the first hour...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Casanueva E,Magaña L,Pfeffer F,Baez A

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Malnutrition is a common and underrecognized clinical problem among aged institutionalized patients. The aim of this study was to investigate how well nurses recognize malnutrition in elderly patients in long-term care hospitals in Helsinki. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:In this descriptive, cross-sect...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Suominen MH,Sandelin E,Soini H,Pitkala KH

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Familial correlation of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration (25(OH)D) was reported in twin- or parent-offspring studies. However, data on relative contribution of environmental factors on familial clustering of 25(OH)D in extended families are limited. SUBJECTS/METHODS:We performed cross-sect...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hong N,Lee YK,Rhee Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Anemia, leukopenia and, although less frequently, thrombocytopenia are possible hematological complications of anorexia nervosa considered strictly secondary to chronic malnutrition. This is a retrospective study on the prevalence of these disorders in a large cohort of 318 female patients with AN...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： De Filippo E,Marra M,Alfinito F,Di Guglielmo ML,Majorano P,Cerciello G,De Caprio C,Contaldo F,Pasanisi F

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Protocols for enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) provide comprehensive and evidence-based guidelines to improve perioperative care. It remains elusive whether early enteral nutrition (EEN) will play an active role in the ERAS protocols. Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) is a sa...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Xiang Q,Yuan H,Cai W,Qie S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00