Abstract：
:The present study was undertaken to explore the association between vitamin C nutritional status in pregnant women with premature rupture of the chorioamniotic membranes (PRM). A case-control cross-sectional study was carried out in 10 women with PRM and 19 women without PRM. The women were evaluated in the first hours postpartum while hospitalized: 10 ml of blood were obtained from each woman to determine vitamin C expressed as micrograms/10(8) leucocytes or microgram/mg of leucocyte protein. Data on fruit and vegetable consumption was collected by a frequency dietary survey and the hospital clinical records were reviewed to obtain their obstetric history and data on the presence of infection during pregnancy, in placenta and/or in fetal membranes. Low vitamin C levels were considered at a cut-off point equal or less than 26.33 micrograms/10(8) leucocytic cells and 3.15 micrograms/mg leucocyte protein. An association was found between low vitamin C levels and cases with PRM. No difference was found in the frequency of consumption of fruit and vegetables between the two groups. Infections were more frequently found in the PRM group, when the women had low levels of vitamin C, and when both risk factors were present simultaneously the proportion of PRM cases identified was greater than 0.75.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Casanueva E,Magaña L,Pfeffer F,Baez Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
401-5issue
8eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Growth parameters during infancy and early childhood might predict adipokine levels later in life. This study investigates the association between peak growth velocities, body mass index (BMI) and age at adiposity rebound (AR), with leptin and adiponectin levels at age 10 years. SUBJECTS/METHODS:...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.213
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between sleep habits, nutritional status, growth and maturation in a group of African adolescent girls. The main hypothesis to be tested was that sleep length could be an effective way to spare energy, and thus malnourished girls sleep longer than normal girls. DESIGN:Three repeated yea...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601781
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The use of simple screening tools to measure nutritional adequacy in a public health context in developed countries are currently lacking. We explore the relationship between food variety and nutrient intake of London school children using a simple tool with potential use for screening for inadequ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-017-0070-1
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether consumption of 100 ml of whisky or red wine by healthy male subjects increased plasma total phenol content and antioxidant capacity. DESIGN:A Latin square arrangement to eliminate ordering effects whereby, after an overnight fast, nine volunteers consumed 100 ml of red wine, malt whisky or ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600635
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reproducible and valid methods for measuring fruit and vegetable consumption among young school children are urgently needed. The aim of this study was to test the reproducibility and the validity of a newly developed questionnaire on the intake of fruit and vegetable among Norwegian 6th graders. The question...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601875
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were: (i) to determine iodine status of schoolchildren living in northeast Italy; (ii) to assess dietary habits and iodine status and (iii) to investigate the level of knowledge concerning iodine sufficiency and ways to ameliorate iodine status. METHODS:One thousand three hundred seven...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.44
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify dietary patterns, and their socio-demographic and lifestyle correlates in a large sample of Greek adults, and assess their adherence to the traditional Mediterranean diet. DESIGN:Principal component (PC) analysis was used to identify dietary patterns among 28 034 participants of the Greek branch ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601699
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the differential response of plasma, lymphocyte and neutrophil vitamin E levels to high-intensity physical activity and to vitamin C and E supplementation. SUBJECTS:In all, 14 male trained amateur runners (32-36 y old) were randomly divided in two groups (supplemented and placebo), and participated...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602143
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Undernutrition status at hospital admission is related to increased hospital costs. Handgrip strength (HGS) is an indicator of undernutrition, but the ability of HGS to predict hospitalization costs has yet to be studied. OBJECTIVE:To explore whether HGS measurement at hospital admission can predict patient...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2014.242
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A major goal of the European Food Information Resource (EuroFIR) Network of Excellence is to provide tools to overcome existing differences among member states and parties with respect to documentation and interchange of food composition data. Establishment of a common CEN (Comité Européen de Norm...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2010.210
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Cold exposure increases thermogenesis and could improve insulin sensitivity. We hypothesized a blunted response in the metabolic syndrome (MetS). SUBJECTS/METHODS:Twenty older adults 59 ± 10.4 years (with MetS, MetS+, n = 9; without MetS, MetS-, n = 11) completed a randomized crossover design of ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/s41430-017-0058-x
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Observational studies have suggested low serum levels of vitamin B12 or folate to be risk factors of depression and anxiety. However, these results may be biased by confounding and reverse causation. Mendelian randomization studies are not subject to these limitations. The aim was to examine the a...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2017.97
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the availability of food items at primary and secondary schools in Belgium-Flanders and to examine the influence of school food policy (availability of food items, school food rules, nutrition education programmes) and aggregated school socioeconomical status (AGG SES) on the consumption of fruit,...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602068
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether there was a growth or morbidity response to zinc supplementation. DESIGN:The study was randomized, placebo-controlled, and double-blind. SETTING:Children were recruited at clinics in Kingston, Jamaica, and supplemented at home. SUBJECTS:Children selected were singletons aged 6-24 mo...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600509
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The basal metabolic rate (BMR) was determined in 14 pairs of monozygotic (MZ; 11 females, 3 males) and 12 pairs of dizygotic (DZ; 10 females, 2 males) twins, with mean ages of 22.7 and 26 years. Zygosity was confirmed using DNA fingerprinting. When BMR was expressed as kJ/d, kJ/kg/d and kJ/kg FFM/d significant intra-c...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of dosage on the metabolic response to vegetables added to a mixed lunch meal, and to relate the amounts to the tripartite plate model. Carrots were chosen as an example, and the carrots were blanched, frozen and boiled to include possible effects of processing and cooking. The effects ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The overall objective of the European Food Consumption Validation (EFCOVAL) Project was to further develop and validate a trans-European food consumption method to be used for the evaluation of the intake of foods, nutrients and potentially hazardous chemicals within the European population. SUBJ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2011.82
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Long-term observational cohorts provide the opportunity to investigate the potential impact of dietary patterns on death. We aimed to investigate all-cause death according to the consumption of selected food groups, and then to identify those independently associated with reduced mortality. SUBJE...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2016.19
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To know the prevalence of malnutrition and to validate a nutritional screening protocol (SP) in patients hospitalised in Hospitals representative of inpatients admitted for acute illnesses in Galicia. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 376 randomised patients (189 female, 210 > or =65 y old) from 12 public hosp...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602157
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the role of diet, 197 patients of essential hypertension were randomized to either experimental diet (group A, 97 cases) or normal diet (group B, 100 cases) with diuretics given to both the groups. The age varied between 25 and 65 years and 154 were males. The study diet included a significantly higher conten...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient intakes in four areas of the UK were compared, 7-d weighed intake data were obtained for representative community samples of middle-aged men in Caerphilly (South Wales), Northern Ireland, Edinburgh and Bristol (Speedwell). Intakes of energy were higher in Edinburgh than in the other three areas, but following...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that both thiamine deficiency (TD) and Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) have been observed to some degree in cancer patients, such cases of TD and/or WE reported to date have all been diagnosed after the initiation of treatment. We here report a case of TD that presented without the commonly accepted tria...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-020-00735-y
更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Women (n = 45; 18-48 years) with serum ferritin less than or equal to 20 micrograms/l and haemoglobin greater than 120 g/l participated in an iron supplement bioavailability study. They were randomized to one of three groups and given one of three different low-dose supplements (18-20 mg iron/d) for 6 months. One of t...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient profiling classifies individual food products according to their nutrient content. According to the WHO (World Health Organization), validation is a key step in the development of a nutrient profiling system. The aim was to assess the construct validity of five European nutrient profiling systems (Choices, Ke...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.95
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of dietary supplementation using two isomeric blends of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on immune function in healthy human volunteers. DESIGN:Double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled intervention trial. SUBJECTS AND INTERVENTION:A total of 55 healthy volunteers (n=20 males, n=35 fe...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602132
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between hydrogen and methane production is a possible confounding factor in the interpretation of H(2) breath tests (HBT), but is usually disregarded for the interpretation of HBT and, in most instances, only H(2) excretion is measured. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect o...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601651
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin B(12) (B(12)) deficiency is common in Indians and a major contributor to hyperhomocysteinemia, which may influence fetal growth, risk of type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this paper was to study the effect of physiological doses of B(12) and folic acid on plasma t...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2010.15
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Water, an essential nutrient, is often ignored in reports of dietary surveys and nutrition. Although it is ubiquitous in foods and beverages, the attention is often focused on the minerals or calorific values of the fluids imbibed rather than the water per se. Water is often taken for granted by many in Western countr...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.11
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The success of the Human Genome Project and the spectacular development of broad genomics tools have catalyzed a new era in both medicine and nutrition. The terms pharmacogenomics and nutrigenomics are relatively new. Both have grown out of their genetic forbears as large-scale genomics technologies have been develope...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602590
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The majority of hospital outpatients with undernutrition is unrecognized, and therefore untreated. There is a need for an easy and valid screening tool to detect undernutrition in this setting. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of the MUST (Malnutrition Universal Scree...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.85
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
