Abstract：
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A major goal of the European Food Information Resource (EuroFIR) Network of Excellence is to provide tools to overcome existing differences among member states and parties with respect to documentation and interchange of food composition data. Establishment of a common CEN (Comité Européen de Normalisation/European Committee for Standardization) Standard on food data was regarded as an important goal, enabling unambiguous identification and description of food data and its quality in databases, for dissemination and interchange. RESULTS:In 2008, the CEN Project Committee on Food Data (CEN/TC387) was established following preparatory work by a national Swedish technical committee involving stakeholders representing the Swedish EuroFIR partner (National Food Administration), food sector and consumers. TC387 is led by the Swedish CEN member Swedish Standards Institute. Nine national standardisation organisations are project members, with four other organisations being observers. During 2009, a so-called working draft standard was prepared on the basis of EuroFIR specifications, the Food & Beverage extension of the GS1 GDSN (Global Data Synchronisation Network) Trade Item standard specifications and on the basis of input from various national delegations. This formed the basis for an enquiry draft that was submitted to CEN in early 2010. A final, ratified Standard is expected to be published in 2012. CONCLUSIONS:The establishment of the CEN Project Committee was an important milestone for the EuroFIR Network of Excellence. Liaison with the GS1 initiative on food and beverage articles will enhance coverage and uptake of the future Standard, thus promoting access to and interchange of well-documented food information.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Becker W,CEN\/TC387 Food Data.doi
10.1038/ejcn.2010.210subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
S49-52eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640pii
ejcn2010210journal_volume
64 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the energy cost of resting (RMR), sitting and standing for urban Indian adults and compare these estimates with the reported values. DESIGN:Energy costs were measured using oxylog while body fat was estimated using equipment (HBF300, OMRON Corporation, Japan) that works on the principle of bioel...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601211
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compile curves for Body Mass Index (BMI) for Italian children and adolescents. DESIGN:Cross sectional study. SETTING:All primary and secondary schools of Verona, Italy between October 1986 and January 1987. SUBJECTS:20,796 males and 21,073 females children, aged 3-19 y. METHODS:Weight and height were m...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600326
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the differential response of plasma, lymphocyte and neutrophil vitamin E levels to high-intensity physical activity and to vitamin C and E supplementation. SUBJECTS:In all, 14 male trained amateur runners (32-36 y old) were randomly divided in two groups (supplemented and placebo), and participated...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602143
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Anthropometric measurement is a noninvasive and cost-efficient method for nutritional assessment. The study aims to present age- and gender-specific anthropometric reference data for Swedish elderly in relation to common medical conditions, and also formulate prediction equations for such anthropo...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.73
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent recognition of the early onset and high prevalence of wasting (30%) and stunting (20%) among infants 0-5 months in India draws attention to the need to understand the causes and develop prevention strategies. Such growth failure has dire consequences in the short (increased mortality) and long-term (loss of hum...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.18
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Infancy may be a sensitive period regarding effects of sodium intake on future blood pressure (BP). This has only been demonstrated in one randomized trial of low sodium formulae with follow-up in adolescence in one-third of participants. OBJECTIVE:To prospectively assess associations between sodium intake ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602837
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the intake of selenium (Se) and the contribution of different food groups to Se intake in adults aged 18-64 y in Ireland. The adequacy of Se intake in the population is also assessed. DESIGN:Food consumption was estimated using a 7 day food diary for a representative sample (n=1379; men=662, women...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601323
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A nutritionally adequate diet in childhood is important for health and resistance of allergies and infections. This study explored the effects of school meals rich in fish, vegetables and fibre on school attendance, asthma, allergies and illness in 797 Danish 8- to 11-year-old children. No compara...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2014.263
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between dietary and serum antioxidant vitamins and carotenoids and risk for colorectal cancer in male smokers. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study within a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial testing supplementation with alpha-tocopherol (50 mg/day), beta-carotene (20 mg...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601366
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) affects the health and wellbeing of millions worldwide. In high latitude countries such as the United Kingdom (UK), severe complications disproportionally affect ethnic minority groups. OBJECTIVE:To develop a decision-analytic model to estimate the cost effectiveness of population...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-019-0486-x
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the joint association of coffee consumption and serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) levels on the risk of developing type II diabetes. DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS:A total of 21,826 Finnish men and women who were 35-74 years of age and without any history of diabetes at baseline (years 1982, 1987...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602712
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Disruptions in redox balance lead to oxidative stress, a promoter of morbidity in critical illness. This study aimed to: (1) characterize the plasma and alveolar thiol/disulfide redox pools, (2) examine their associations with alveolar macrophage phagocytosis, and (3) determine the effect of high ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/s41430-017-0047-0
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of vitamin A supplementation 24 h after delivery on breastmilk retinol concentration. METHODS:Fifty low income women were randomly assigned to a single oral dose of 209 micromol of Vitamin A or none at delivery. Maternal serum and breastmilk retinol levels and infant morbidity and ant...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600398
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effects of physical activity (PA) in adults with or without prehypertension at baseline on systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and hypertension risk by gender. METHODS:A total of 5986 men and 6525 women (≥18 years old) without hypertension-related disease at baselin...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-020-0653-0
更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of mazindol given orally on gastric emptying of a radiolabelled solid meal was examined in 10 obese females. The patients underwent the measurement of gastric emptying twice: 2 mg mazindol was compared with placebo according to a double-blind study protocol. Mazindol significantly delayed gastric emptying (...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Water, an essential nutrient, is often ignored in reports of dietary surveys and nutrition. Although it is ubiquitous in foods and beverages, the attention is often focused on the minerals or calorific values of the fluids imbibed rather than the water per se. Water is often taken for granted by many in Western countr...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.11
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The Dutch guidelines for a healthy diet aim to reduce major chronic diseases. However, supporting evidence on their overall association with all-cause and cause-specific mortality is limited. Recently, the Dutch Healthy Diet-index (DHD-index) has been developed to assess adherence to these guideli...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.163
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of cigarette smoking on the relationship between dietary intake and circulating levels of beta-carotene. DESIGN:A secondary analysis of data collected for the Diet and Nutritional Survey of British Adults by The Department of Health and The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food; th...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nuclear receptors for retinoids were discovered in 1987 and appeared to belong to the superfamily of steroid/thyroid hormone receptors characterized by a common structure in which the different functions (trans-activation, DNA binding and ligand binding) are present in discrete modular domains in the protein. Retinoid...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:[corrected] To study the existence of a graded relationship between the nutrient content of the diet and some measures of social position. DESIGN AND SETTING:The graded relationship hypothesis was verified by secondary analysis performed on two different nutrition surveys: the Quebec Nutrition Survey (QNS) a...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601165
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is convincing evidence that a high dietary fiber intake may lower the risk of coronary heart disease. However, the role of fiber in the prevention of stroke is unclear. We examined the associations of dietary fiber and fiber-rich food intake with risk of stroke within the Alpha-tocopherol, B...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2009.16
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of intensive lifestyle education on dietary practices, exercise and metabolic measurements in people with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). DESIGN:Sixty-one volunteer subjects with IDDM were randomised to intensive (Group 1) or standard (Group 2) education programmes for s...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600478
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess whether early menarche in normal-weight girls is associated with excess weight, abdominal obesity and metabolic changes at the end of sexual maturation. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This is a cohort study of 255 normal-weight girls aged 10-18 years attending public s...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2016.103
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A case-control study was conducted to evaluate the effects of diabetes mellitus on serum levels of vitamin A, alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, alpha-tocopherol, serum and urine RBP. SUBJECTS:One hundred and seven patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (28-74 y) were recruited from those attending a primary hea...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600825
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To monitor the dietary intake of energy, macro- and micronutrients in asylum seeker children. DESIGN AND SETTING:Cross-sectional study in three asylum seeker centres in The Netherlands. SUBJECTS:Hundred and sixteen children 2-12 years old (86% of the study cohort) provided a dietary history. METHOD:The die...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602501
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Investigating the effect on post-prandial glycemic and venous serum insulin response of an apple drink following the conversion of its glucose to gluconate. SUBJECTS/METHODS:In a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial with cross-over design, 30 male adults with impaired fasting...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/s41430-019-0421-1
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the ability of designer eggs enriched in vitamin E, lutein, selenium (Se) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) to deliver micronutrients to the human in a palatable and visually acceptable form. DESIGN:Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, two treatment groups balanced for sex and age. SETTING:Depar...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600939
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of vitamin C following a 500 mg oral tablet dose were compared in a group of fourteen healthy young women whose age was 26.0 +/- 2.8 years (mean +/- s.d.), and in a group of fourteen healthy elderly women aged 68.1 +/- 2.6 years. The body composition of each subject was assessed using several anth...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between the common cold and vitamin C supplementation. DESIGN:A double-blind, 5-year randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A village in Akita prefecture, one of the regions in Japan with the highest mortality from gastric cancer. SUBJECTS:Participants in annual screening prog...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602261
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We set up a baseline data on urinary iodine excretion from a nationwide representative sample of rural schoolchildren before instituting iodine supplementation. DESIGN:Stratified multistage cluster sampling in three different strata: lowlands, foothills and mountainous areas. Early morning urine samples were...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600562
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
