Preferential expression of IGF-I in small DRG neurons and down-regulation following injury.

abstract：:The effects of high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sensory perception and the pain tolerance thresholds were investigated applying both motor cortex stimulation and medial frontal cortex stimulation in normal study participants. Both the sensory perception and pain tolerance thresholds were ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yoo WK,Kim YH,Doh WS,Lee JH,Jung KI,Park DS,Park ES

更新日期：2006-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared various measures of visual-vestibular interaction in subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), as well as non-diabetic controls. Subjects with IDDM exhibited significantly greater postural sway than controls on those conditions in the Clini...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Darlington CL,Erasmus J,Nicholson M,King J,Smith PF

更新日期：2000-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explored duration mismatch negativity (MMN) reduction in schizophrenia. Duration MMN studies usually employ tones of very short duration (< 200 ms). For stimuli < 200 ms in duration, an increment in duration is accompanied by an increase in perceived loudness. It was previously proposed that the effe...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Todd J,Michie PT,Jablensky AV

更新日期：2001-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans use vestibular head-in-space information when redirecting gaze towards remembered target location in space. This study shows that neck input is also involved. Normal subjects performed saccades towards remembered locations in space of a previously seen target following passive horizontal rotations of the head o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Mergner T,Nasios G,Anastasopoulos D

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted semiautomated, atlas-based analyses of regional brain volume changes on MRIs of children and adolescents with Down syndrome (DS) (N=15), DS with comorbid autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (N=15), and age-matched or sex-matched typically developing controls (N=22). Selective volumetric changes were correlated...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Carter JC,Capone GT,Kaufmann WE

更新日期：2008-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes induce blood-brain barrier (BBB) properties in brain endothelial cells (EC)*O(2)*, generated in blood and EC, opens the BBB. Hence, high activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a prerequisite for normal BBB function. Therefore, the influence of rat astrocytes on the expression of manganese (Mn)SOD in rat ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Schroeter ML,Müller S,Lindenau J,Wiesner B,Hanisch UK,Wolf G,Blasig IE

更新日期：2001-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Subpopulations of olfactory receptor neurons, which are dispersed throughout the olfactory neuroepithelium, express specific cell surface carbohydrates and project to discrete regions of the olfactory bulb. Cell surface carbohydrates such as N-acetyl-lactosamine have been postulated to mediate sorting and selective fa...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Puche AC,Bartlett PF,Key B

更新日期：1997-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct currents (DC) applied directly to central nervous system structures produce substantial and long-lasting effects in animal experiments. We tested the functional effects of very weak scalp DC (< 0.5 mA, 7 s) on the human motor cortex by assessing the changes in motor potentials evoked by transcranial magnetic br...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Priori A,Berardelli A,Rona S,Accornero N,Manfredi M

更新日期：1998-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraplantar carrageenan induced a peripheral oedema and c-Fos like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) in L4-L5 segments in the dorsal horn (DH) of the rat spinal cord. The total number of carrageenan evoked Fos-LI neurones was 153 +/- 10 per section, with a predominant localization in the superficial and deep laminae of the D...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Buritova J,Honoré P,Chapman V,Besson JM

更新日期：1995-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The amygdala and ventral portion of the periaqueductal gray (vPAG) are crucial for the expression of the contextual freezing behavior. However, it is still unclear whether the amygdala also plays a role in defensive behaviors induced by electrical stimulation of the dorsal periaqueductal gray (dPAG). In the present st...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Oliveira LC,Nobre MJ,Brandão ML,Landeira-Fernandez J

更新日期：2004-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The mixed-action κ-opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, pentazocine, binds to both KOR and the µ-opioid receptor (MOR). Racemic (±)-pentazocine and (-)-pentazocine, each administered systemically, have been shown to produce antinociception in various animal models. In contrast, racemic (±)-pentazocine failed to produce anti...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Robinson DL Jr,Nag S,Mokha SS

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term exposure of primary cultures of cerebellar granule cells from neonatal rat brain to high concentrations of glutamate results in neuronal degeneration. We found that glutamate, before causing neuronal degeneration, induced a significant increase of Tau protein immunostaining. Time-course experiments revealed...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Pizzi M,Valerio A,Ribola M,Spano PF,Memo M

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory evoked fields were recorded to determine the effects of movement and attention on high-frequency oscillations during active finger movements of the ipsilateral and contralateral sides in response to electrical stimulation of the median nerve. A whole-scalp neuromagnetometer was used to record somatosenso...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Inoue K,Harada T,Kaseda Y,Mimori Y,Hashizume A,Hashimoto I,Matsumoto M

更新日期：2002-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Parturition plays a critical role in the full expression of maternal behavior in postpartum females, yet the precise mechanism remains unclear. Here we examined the role of parturition in the activation of Fos and FosB in the central oxytocin receptor (OTR) system in rats. Although expression of FosB, not Fos, was see...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lin SH,Kiyohara T,Sun B

更新日期：2003-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Limbic event-related potentials related to verbal but not to visual recognition memory have been found to be attenuated within the epileptic hippocampus of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). To identify hippocampal contributions to visual processing and memory we recorded intracranial ERPs directly from withi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Vannucci M,Dietl T,Pezer N,Viggiano MP,Helmstaedter C,Schaller C,Elger CE,Grunwald T

更新日期：2003-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was carried out based on the assumption that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) may counterbalance the action of morphine in the brain. Morphine analgesic tolerance after daily administrations for six days was blocked by intracerebroventricular injection of anti-BDNF IgG on day 5, but not by administr...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Matsushita Y,Ueda H

更新日期：2009-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related brain potential studies show that negative feedback in guessing tasks elicits a medial frontal negativity. Most theory and experimentation concerning this feedback-related negativity (FRN) has assumed that the FRN has little relationship to the perceptual characteristics of the feedback. This study chall...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Liu Y,Gehring WJ

更新日期：2009-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Müller cells, as the predominant glial element in the sensory retina, play a crucial role in healthy and diseased retina. Overactivation of Müller cells in response to damage is detrimental to the retina tissue. Current research shows that inhibiting glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), a sensitive indicator of Mül...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Wang X,Shu Q,Ni Y,Xu G

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Substantial evidence suggests a negative association between cigarette smoking and the incidence and severity of ulcerative colitis, a common human inflammatory bowel disease. Nicotine has been implicated in this association. The detection of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in colonic epithelium, the primary tissue ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Orr-Urtreger A,Kedmi M,Rosner S,Karmeli F,Rachmilewitz D

更新日期：2005-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the possible role of ATP in transducing or modulating touch sensation, an isolated skin-nerve preparation from the toad, Bufo marinus, perfused on the inner side, was used to examine the effects of ATP on slowly adapting (SA) and rapidly adapting (RA) mechanoreceptors, identified by ramp and hold indentation o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Fallon JB,Maroto R,Hamill OP,Proske U

更新日期：2002-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:CEP-1347 inhibits the signalling pathway of c-jun-N-terminal kinase, and is neuroprotective in vivo and in vitro. Embryonic chick dorsal root ganglion neurones are dependent on NGF for survival and neurite outgrowth; NGF withdrawal results in apoptotic cell death. We examined the neuroprotective and neurite outgrowth ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bilsland JG,Harper SJ

更新日期：2003-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Homotopic and isochronic transplantation of the alar plate of the rhombomeres 7 and 8 was performed between chick and quail embryos at the stage of 10-14 somites. Analysis of the graft derivatives in 12-day-old chimeric embryos by means of the quail nucleolar marker showed that the ipsilateral inferior olive is formed...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ambrosiani J,Armengol JA,Martinez S,Puelles L

更新日期：1996-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:BALB/c mice were trained in a partial acquisition session of an appetitive bar-pressing task. They then received an immediate post-acquisition i.p. injection of either saline or apamin 0.2 mg kg-1. Each group was submitted to a retention test that was delayed either 25, 85 or 180 min after initial acquisition. In sali...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Belcadi-Abbassi W,Destrade C

更新日期：1995-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate distinct neurometabolites in the right and left thalamus and insula of patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) compared with healthy controls using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Levels of N-acetylaspartate (NAA), N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG), myo-inosi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Jung YH,Kim H,Jeon SY,Kwon JM,Kim YC,Lee WJ,Lee D,Lee JY,Moon JY,Kang DH

更新日期：2019-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental time-course of type I and type II benzodiazepine receptors in the chick optic lobe was determined using a triazolopyridazine, CL 218872. At embryonic day 13 most of the binding sites corresponded to type II (98.23%), while type I represented only a minor proportion (1.77%). During development there w...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Gravielle MC,de Plazas SF

更新日期：1995-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Other-race faces are less accurately recognized than same race faces but classified faster by race. Using event-related potentials (ERPs), we captured the brain temporal dynamics of face classification by race processing performed by 12 Caucasian participants. As expected, participants were faster to classify by race ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Caldara R,Rossion B,Bovet P,Hauert CA

更新日期：2004-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the visuospatial asymmetries in children with dyslexia and healthy children by using the manual line bisection task, and investigated the processing of spatial context with a 'local' cueing paradigm consisting of geometric symbols placed on the extremities of the lines. The performance between heal...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Michel C,Bidot S,Bonnetblanc F,Quercia P

更新日期：2011-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined potential neuroprotective effects of HU-211, a synthetic non-psychotropic cannabinoid with non-competitive NMDA antagonist properties on neurones exposed to various excitotoxins in culture. HU-211 was found to protect neurones from NMDA and quisqualate-induced toxicity but not that produced ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Eshhar N,Striem S,Biegon A

更新日期：1993-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in the brain excluding the hypothalamus, the effects of GLP-1 (7-36) amide, a naturally produced active fragment, on the electroencephalogram and hippocampal single unit activities of anesthetized male Wistar rats were examined. I.c.v. injection of GLP-1 (7...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Oka JI,Goto N,Kameyama T

更新日期：1999-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:When we look at our spatial environment we have the feeling that the whole visual field is coloured, yet the density of cone photoreceptors decreases considerably as eccentricity increases. We investigated colour perception (coloured/noncoloured), colour naming and whether colour helps object recognition at eccentrici...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Naïli F,Despretz P,Boucart M

更新日期：2006-10-23 00:00:00