Abstract:
:Other-race faces are less accurately recognized than same race faces but classified faster by race. Using event-related potentials (ERPs), we captured the brain temporal dynamics of face classification by race processing performed by 12 Caucasian participants. As expected, participants were faster to classify by race Asian than Caucasian faces. ERPs results identified the occurrence of the other-race face classification advantage at around 240 ms, in a stage related to the processing of visual information at the semantic level. The elaboration of individual face structural representation, reflected in the N170 face-sensitive component, was insufficient to achieve this process. Altogether, these findings suggest that the lesser experience of other-race faces engender fewer semantic representations, which in turn accelerate their speed of processing.
journal_name
Neuroreportjournal_title
Neuroreportauthors
Caldara R,Rossion B,Bovet P,Hauert CAdoi
10.1097/00001756-200404090-00034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-09 00:00:00pages
905-10issue
5eissn
0959-4965issn
1473-558Xpii
00001756-200404090-00034journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROREPORT文献大全abstract::The majority of retinal ganglion cells innervating the suprachiasmatic nucleus are intrinsically light sensitive, while the rest are conventional ganglion cells that collect inputs through conventional photoreceptors. Here we report a rarely encountered ganglion cell that had a dendritic field covering approximately 1...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000234757.26610.e8
更新日期:2006-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, changes in the cytokine system (IL-1 beta, IL-2, IL-3, IL-6 and TNF alpha) were assessed following exposure to mild mood induction (negative and positive) in humans. An increase in secretion of TNF alpha, a decrease in that of IL-2 and of IL-3 with no change in IL-1 beta and in IL-6 secretion lev...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00001756-199503270-00021
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of histamine on N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated ion current in cultured rat cortical neurones have been investigated by superfusion of voltage-clamped (-80 mV) cells with 100 mM NMDA and with various concentrations of histamine. In a subpopulation of the neurones tested (30/53), histamine (10...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199609020-00030
更新日期:1996-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Inconsistencies in previous attempts to localize the N2 wave in the GO/NOGO task led to the present investigation. The inconsistencies were probably because of heterogeneity of psychological operations involved in GO/NOGO tasks. We applied the independent component analysis to a collection of individual event-related ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0b013e3283309cbd
更新日期:2009-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The mismatch negativity (MMN) reflects the neural representation of the acoustic environment stored in sensory memory. The short phase of sensory memory corresponds to the temporal window of integration (TWI) which integrates the neighboring sounds into a unitary event. We measured the magnetic MMN (MMNm) and the disc...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Physical exercise has many health benefits, including improved cardiovascular fitness, lean muscle development, increased metabolism, and weight loss, as well as positive effects on brain functioning and cognition. Recent evidence suggests that regular physical exercise may also affect the responsiveness of reward reg...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0000000000000029
更新日期:2013-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::In the adult brain, neural proliferation is almost absent and neurons are generally not renewed. By contrast, in the olfactory organ, olfactory neurons are produced continuously throughout life. To investigate whether specific cell cycle inhibitors are involved in the control of neural quiescence in adulthood, we comp...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200110080-00029
更新日期:2001-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to investigate the time-course of electromagnetic field (EMF)-induced effects on human cognitive and behavioral performance and on tympanic temperature. Subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, exposed to a 902.40 MHz EMF before the testing session, or to the same signal during the data collectin...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00001756-200401190-00031
更新日期:2004-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Face processing deficits are characteristic of autism spectrum conditions. However, event-related potential studies of autism spectrum conditions have found inconsistent results for the face selective N170 component. In this study, 15 adult males with autism spectrum conditions and 15 matched, typically developing con...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/wnr.0b013e328334311b
更新日期:2010-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Prior work has shown that kappa opioids may attenuate the effects of analgesic mu receptor agonists in some neural circuits related to pain modulation. This study examined whether hypoalgesia following exposure to a signal for shock is attenuated by infusions of the kappa agonist U69593 into the rostral ventromedial m...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200010200-00017
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify possible interaction between the ventral hippocampal cannabinoid CB2 receptors and the cholinergic system in control of the memory process, the effects of cannabinoid and acetylcholine receptor agents on memory consolidation have been investigated in mice. Animals implanted with bilateral cannulas at the CA...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0000000000001381
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::By means of magnetoencephalography we investigated the auditory-evoked fields (AEFs) elicited by broadband noise bursts in a gap-detection paradigm in children. AEFs of 16 healthy children (mean age 8.7 years) were recorded while they passively listened to 100-ms white-noise bursts with temporal gaps of 3, 6, 10 and 3...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f0b6e2
更新日期:2007-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Dopaminergic neurotransmission is thought to be involved in reward-related incentive learning and addictive behaviour. Amphetamine will alter glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) activity by increasing dopamine transporter efflux rates. We investigated the hypothesis that Wnt signalling will be altered in rat nucleus ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0b013e328357d868
更新日期:2012-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal changes of serotonin (5-HT) content in the median (MRN) and dorsal (DRN) raphe nuclei were measured in rats kept under various lighting conditions. Serotonin content in the MRN and DRN under light-dark (LD) condition showed diurnal rhythmicity, with a peak during early light phase and a trough during the dark...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199310000-00012
更新日期:1993-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Cells overexpressing the beta-amyloid precursor protein possessing a mutation found in familial Alzheimer's disease overproduce beta-amyloid peptide (A beta). Because these findings were based on immunological identification, we have chemically characterized the peptides produced. Purified A beta fragments from the co...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199308000-00011
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between the Ca(2+)-activated K+ currents (IK(Ca)) induced by acetylcholine (ACh), 1-aminocyclopentane-1S,3R-dicarboxylic acid (1S,3R)-ACPD) and caffeine in rat hippocampal CA1 neurones was investigated to examine the functional independence between IP3- and Ca(2+)-sensitive Ca2+ stores. Pretreatment wi...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199605310-00020
更新日期:1996-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The tonic discharge of rat medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) neurons, and their responsiveness to GABA receptor agonists were investigated in slices prepared from aged rats (24 months old). Aged MVN neurons showed regular spontaneous activity similar to that seen in slices from young adults. However the inhibitory effec...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200112210-00022
更新日期:2001-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the visuospatial asymmetries in children with dyslexia and healthy children by using the manual line bisection task, and investigated the processing of spatial context with a 'local' cueing paradigm consisting of geometric symbols placed on the extremities of the lines. The performance between heal...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0b013e328342d2df
更新日期:2011-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Adeno-associated virus type2 (AAV-2) binds to heparan-sulfate proteoglycans on the cell surface. In vivo, attachment of viral particles to cells adjacent to the injection tract limits the distribution of AAV-2 when infused into the CNS parenchyma and heparin co-infusion might decrease the binding of AAV-2 particles to...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200107030-00037
更新日期:2001-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the neuroprotective effects of choroid plexus isolated from adult rats and encapsulated within alginate microcapsules. In vitro, conditioned media from cultured choroid plexus produced a marked, dose-dependent protection of embryonic cortical neurons against serum deprivation-induced cell de...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000133298.84901.cf
更新日期:2004-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of copper on voltage-gated A-type potassium currents were investigated in acutely dissociated rat hippocampal CA1 neurons using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Extracellular application of various concentrations of copper (1-1000 microM) reversibly reduced the amplitude of voltage-gated A-type potass...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000181578.72894.b9
更新日期:2005-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve neuronal differentiation of mouse bone mesenchymal stem cells (bMSCs) into neuron-like cells and explore the role of miR-122-5p that may regulate T-box brain 1 (Tbr1) expression during the induction. BMSCs were cultured and induced with butylated hydroxyanisole, retinoic acid (RA), basic fibroblast growth f...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0000000000000752
更新日期:2017-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether neural mechanisms of self-face recognition are modulated by attention by recording event-related brain potentials associated with self-face recognition. Participants identified head orientations of self-faces and familiar or unfamiliar other faces presented briefly at the center of the ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000203357.65190.61
更新日期:2006-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Pronouns are commonly used instead of explicitly repeating a name, and, in many cases, we comprehend language faster when pronouns are used instead of repetitive references. This is surprising because pronouns are often ambiguous, whereas repeated names provide precise reference. We used functional MRI to investigate ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0b013e32810f2e11
更新日期:2007-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::It has recently been proposed that brain responses in the gamma-range (> 20 Hz) include information about specific cognitive processes in the human brain. Empirical data substantiating this assumption come from EEG and MEG recordings during visual and language processing. For example, 30 Hz activity has been found to ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199510010-00025
更新日期:1995-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::We recorded auditory evoked magnetic fields (AEFs) by presenting pure tone bursts once every 4000 ms in 11 patients with a brain lesion in or in the vicinity of the auditory cortex. AEFs on the damaged side revealed several enhanced deflections in late-latency AEFs (slow AEFs), peaking at approximately 320 (DI), 1030 ...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200105080-00048
更新日期:2001-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Self-renewing neural stem cells and progenitor cells are cell populations that generate radial glial cells and neurons through asymmetric division. Regulation of intracellular pH in stem cells with high metabolic activity is critical for both cell signaling and proliferation. We have recently found that a S0859-inhibi...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/WNR.0000000000001372
更新日期:2020-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::High concentrations of local anesthetics are neurotoxic, but the mechanism for this neurotoxicity is obscure. Here, we report increased concentrations of glutamate in the cerebrospinal fluid after intrathecal injections of high concentrations of tetracaine (a local anesthetic). The peak concentrations of glutamate aft...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-200004070-00039
更新日期:2000-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotrophic factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are assumed to provide trophic support via a target-derived, retrograde mechanism of action. However, recent studies suggest that neurotrophic factors can act in an autocrine fashion and perhaps even in an anterograde direction similar to neurotrans...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00001756-199705260-00008
更新日期:1997-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic brain responses were recorded to clarify the cortical representation of vowel processing in Japanese. We investigated the peak latencies and equivalent current dipoles of the auditory N1m responses to the Japanese vowels [a], [i], [o], and [u]. In intraindividual analyses for a single participant, well-replic...
journal_title:Neuroreport
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.wnr.0000230503.47973.b7
更新日期:2006-07-31 00:00:00