The potential for using protein vaccines to protect against otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Abstract:

:Potential vaccine strategies against otitis media are to prevent (1) symptomatic infections in the middle ear and/or (2) carriage of pneumococci and thereby subsequent middle ear infections. The possibility of using immunity to virulence proteins of pneumococci to elicit immunity against pneumococci has been examined. PspA has been found to have efficacy against otitis media in animals. Vaccination with a mixture of PsaA and PspA has been observed to offer better protection against nasal carriage in mice, than vaccination with either protein alone. PspA and pneumolysin have been shown to elicit protection against invasive infections. The inclusion of a few of these proteins into the polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines may be able to enhance their efficacy against otitis media and might be able to constitute a successful all-protein pneumococcal vaccine.

journal_name

Vaccine

journal_title

Vaccine

authors

Briles DE,Hollingshead SK,Nabors GS,Paton JC,Brooks-Walter A

doi

10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00285-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-12-08 00:00:00

pages

S87-95

eissn

0264-410X

issn

1873-2518

pii

S0264410X00002851

journal_volume

19 Suppl 1

pub_type

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