Abstract:
:FbxA is a novel member of a family of proteins that contain an F-box and WD40 repeats and that target specific proteins for degradation via proteasomes. In fruiting bodies formed from cells where the fbxA gene is disrupted (fbxA(-) cells), the spore mass fails to fully ascend the stalk. In addition, fbxA(-) slugs continue to migrate under environmental conditions where the parental strain immediately forms fruiting bodies. Consistent with this latter behaviour, the development of fbxA(-) cells is hypersensitive to ammonia, the signaling molecule that regulates the transition from the slug stage to terminal differentiation. The slug comprises an anterior prestalk region and a posterior prespore region and the fbxA mRNA is highly enriched in the prestalk cells. The prestalk zone of the slug is further subdivided into an anterior pstA region and a posterior pstO region. In fbxA(-) slugs the pstO region is reduced in size and the prespore region is proportionately expanded. Our results indicate that FbxA is part of a regulatory pathway that controls cell fate decisions and spatial patterning via regulated protein degradation.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Nelson MK,Clark A,Abe T,Nomura A,Yadava N,Funair CJ,Jermyn KA,Mohanty S,Firtel RA,Williams JGdoi
10.1006/dbio.2000.9793subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-01 00:00:00pages
42-59issue
1eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(00)99793-8journal_volume
224pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Dictyostelium discoideum is a simple eukaryote that lives as an amoeba until starvation triggers aggregation. The aggregate forms a slug which then develops into a fruiting body with two main cell types, stalk and spore cells. Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain cell-type differentiation. Studies using expres...
journal_title:Developmental biology
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journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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