Abstract:
:Early microglial reaction following mild ischemic injury caused by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion has been investigated in rats. The ischemic insults lasted for 10, 15 and 20 min without recirculation, and with several reperfusion intervals from 1 h to 3 days. The resting and activated microglial cells were visualized with immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibodies raised against the CR3 complement receptor, the MHC class I and class II antigens, the macrophage common antigen and with Bandeiiraea simplicifolia lectin-histochemistry. The neuroprotective effect of hypothermia on the early microglial activation was also studied. Ten minutes bilateral common carotid artery occlusion in hypothermic rats without reperfusion caused a mild microglial reaction in the hippocampus. Strong reaction was seen following 20 min insult without reperfusion. Ischemia followed by recirculation caused milder reaction than without reperfusion. Our results suggest that the microglial cells are very sensitive indicators of a mild, transient ischemic insult that does not result in neuronal cell death.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Abrahám H,Lázár Gdoi
10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02072-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-17 00:00:00pages
63-73issue
1-2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
S0006-8993(00)02072-2journal_volume
862pub_type
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