Extending the chicken-human comparative map by placing 15 genes on the chicken linkage map.

abstract：:This study tested positional candidate genes adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and somatostatin (SST) for effects on carcass traits in a commercially relevant cattle population. Both genes are located within a region of BTA1 previously reported to harbour quantitative trait loci (QTL) that affect marbling, quality grade, yield gra...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Morsci NS,Schnabel RD,Taylor JF

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Israeli Holstein-Friesian dairy bulls were screened for restriction fragment length polymorphisms by hybridizing cloned DNA probes for bovine growth hormone, for chymosin, and for rat muscle beta-actin to restriction endonuclease-digested DNA immobilized on nitrocellulose filters. The population proved to be polymorph...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Beckmann JS,Kashi Y,Hallerman EM,Nave A,Soller M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-two microsatellite loci were analysed in 23 highly inbred chicken lines derived from Leghorn, Jungle Fowl, Fayoumi and Spanish breeds. Line-specific alleles among breeds and lines were detected. The band-sharing (BS) values were calculated and the proportion of shared alleles distances (Dps) were estimated. The ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Zhou H,Lamont SJ

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide probe (OAT36) comprising nine repeats of 5'GACA 3' and several enzymes were used to analyse cow, (Bos taurus) and buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) genomes and a number of monomorphic loci were detected in both the species. Different animals from the same species showed an almost 'similar'...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ali S,Gauri,Bala S

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (EDSs) are a heterogeneous group of inherited connective tissue disorders characterized by skin hyperextensibility, joint hypermobility and tissue fragility. Inherited disorders similar to human EDS have been reported in different mammalian species. In the present study, we investigated a f...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Bauer A,de Lucia M,Leuthard F,Jagannathan V,Leeb T

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma samples of 1126 dogs belonging to 21 different European breeds were analysed by two-dimensional agarose gel (pH 5.4 or pH 8.6)--horizontal polyacrylamide gel (pH 9.0) electrophoresis, followed by general-protein staining of gels. Genetic polymorphism was detected for five as yet unidentified proteins designated...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Juneja RK,Arnold IC,Gahne B,Bouw J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify exon VII of the bovine beta-casein gene. The mutations responsible for the B variant were identified by direct sequencing of the amplification products. A bidirectional allele-specific PCR method (BAS-PCR) has been developed using oligonucleotides overlapping...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Damiani G,Pilla F,Leone P,Cacciò S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine genetic diversity and evolutionary relationships among Chinese buffalo populations, 18 indigenous swamp buffalo populations and two introduced river buffalo breeds were genotyped for 30 microsatellite loci. The mean number of alleles across the 30 loci was 8.13, and the expected heterozygosity ranged from...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Zhang Y,Sun D,Yu Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we re-sequenced the whole genomes of eight Holstein bulls with high or low milk protein and fat percentage, and we detected two indels in the ACACB (acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta) gene that were polymorphic between the two groups. Thus, we considered ACACB as a promising candidate gene potentially affecting ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Han B,Liang W,Liu L,Li Y,Sun D

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWASes) have been performed to search for genomic regions associated with residual feed intake (RFI); however inconsistent results have been obtained. A meta-analysis may improve these results by decreasing the false-positive rate. Additionally, pathway analysis is a powerful tool that...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Duarte DAS,Newbold CJ,Detmann E,Silva FF,Freitas PHF,Veroneze R,Duarte MS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embryonic survival rate, an important factor in the fecundity of sows, is affected by endometrium-secreting histotroph. A higher concentration of calcium ion has been observed in the uterus of highly prolific Erhualian sows (EH) compared with those of less prolific (EL) sows. This suggests that EH sows have better est...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ma X,Li P,Zhang Q,He L,Su G,Huang Y,Lu Z,Hu W,Ding H,Huang R

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fat-tailed sheep have commercial value because consumers prefer high-protein and low-fat food and producers care about feed conversion rate. However, fat-tailed sheep still have some scientific significance, as the fat tail is commonly regarded as a characteristic of environmental adaptability. Finding the candidate g...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Yuan Z,Liu E,Liu Z,Kijas JW,Zhu C,Hu S,Ma X,Zhang L,Du L,Wang H,Wei C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial DNA sequence of cytochrome b gene in a Thoroughbred horse was determined. By comparing DNA sequences between the Thoroughbred and published sequence data (two horses and one Grevyi zebra), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers were designed for amplification of a 590 bp DNA fragment in the cytochro...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ishida N,Hasegawa T,Oyunsuren T,Mukoyama H

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen cattle bones from the Viking 10th and early 11th century levels in Dublin were assessed for presence of reliable genotypes from three autosomal markers. Due to the good preservational condition of the samples, it was possible to amplify and type at least two out of three of the microsatellite markers (CSRM60,...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Edwards CJ,Connellan J,Wallace PF,Park SD,McCormick FM,Olsaker I,Eythórsdóttir E,MacHugh DE,Bailey JF,Bradley DG

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis is determined mainly by Drosha, Dicer and Argonaute2 (Ago2). Different breeds of pigs with vast differences in serum cortisol level demonstrate distinct profiles of hepatic miRNA expression. As yet, little is known about whether glucocorticoid contributes to the breed differences in miRNA b...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Li R,Jia Y,Zou H,Zhao R

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 70 kilodalton heat shock proteins (Hsp70) are highly conserved molecular chaperones which have a crucial role in the stress response of the cell. In mammals, the Hsp70 proteins are encoded by a cluster of three genes: HSPA1A, HSPA1B and HSPA1L. In bovines, this cluster is located on chromosome 23 downstream of the...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Suqueli García MF,Castellote MA,Feingold SE,Corva PM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual feed intake (RFI) has been adopted in Australia for the purpose of genetic improvement in feed efficiency in beef cattle. RFI is the difference between the observed feed intake of an animal and the predicted feed intake based on its size and growth rate over a test period. Gene expression of eight candidate g...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Al-Husseini W,Gondro C,Quinn K,Herd RM,Gibson JP,Chen Y

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit fur characteristics are primarily genetically determined traits. We used Illumina high-throughput sequencing technology to assess gene expression in the skin tissues of rabbits derived from a cross between Wanxi Angora rabbits and Rex rabbits, which exhibit differential characteristics of short and long wool re...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Zhao B,Chen Y,Hao Y,Yang N,Wang M,Mei M,Wang J,Qiu X,Wu X

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A map of the ovine MHC class II DQ subregion has been constructed from overlapping cosmid clones. This region consists of two loci linked on a linear tract of 130 kb DNA. Each locus consists of a DQA and a DQB gene in a tail-to-tail orientation. The genes in each locus are transcribed but only those designated DQ1 exp...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Wright H,Ballingall KT

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that the p.Lys232Ala substitution in the acylCoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) gene and the p.Phe279Tyr mutation in the growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene are the causative quantitative trait loci underlying milk yield and composition on BTA14 and BTA20 respectively. To exa...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Sun D,Jia J,Ma Y,Zhang Y,Wang Y,Yu Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive selection not only increases beneficial allele frequency but also causes augmentation of allele frequencies of sequence variants in close proximity. Signals for positive selection were detected by the statistical differences in subsequent allele frequencies. To identify selection signatures in Korean cattle, ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ryu J,Lee C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal growth relative to food energy input is of key importance to agricultural production. Several recent studies highlighted genetic markers associated with food conversion efficiency in beef cattle, and there is now a requirement to validate these associations in additional populations and to assess their potentia...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Littlejohn M,Grala T,Sanders K,Walker C,Waghorn G,Macdonald K,Spelman R,Davis S,Snell R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taste perception in animals affects feed intake and may influence production traits. In particular, bitter is sensed by receptors encoded by the family of TAS2R genes. In this research, using a DNA pool-seq approach coupled with next generation semiconductor based target resequencing, we analysed nine porcine TAS2R ge...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ribani A,Bertolini F,Schiavo G,Scotti E,Utzeri VJ,Dall'Olio S,Trevisi P,Bosi P,Fontanesi L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swiss Fleckvieh was established in 1970 as a composite of Simmental (SI) and Red Holstein Friesian (RHF) cattle. Breed composition is currently reported based on pedigree information. Information on a large number of molecular markers potentially provides more accurate information. For the analysis, we used Illumina B...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Frkonja A,Gredler B,Schnyder U,Curik I,Sölkner J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using frequencies of 86 genes from 23 loci of blood group systems, blood and milk proteins, the genetic relationships among 14 cattle breeds including four native Balkan and four synthetic Balkan-Alp breeds were studied. The dendrogram and nonlinear map construction shows a consensus 'Balkan breed cluster', an 'Alp br...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Medjugorac I,Kustermann W,Lazar P,Russ I,Pirchner F

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Equine mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) phylogeny reconstruction reveals a complex pattern of variation unlike that seen in other large domesticates. It is likely that this pattern reflects a process of multiple and repeated, although not necessarily independent, domestication events. Until now, no clear geographic affiliati...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： McGahern A,Bower MA,Edwards CJ,Brophy PO,Sulimova G,Zakharov I,Vizuete-Forster M,Levine M,Li S,MacHugh DE,Hill EW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Siamese cat has a highly recognized coat colour phenotype that expresses pigment at the extremities of the body, such as the ears, tail and paws. This temperature-sensitive colouration causes a 'mask' on the face and the phenotype is commonly referred to as 'pointed'. Burmese is an allelic variant that is less tem...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Lyons LA,Imes DL,Rah HC,Grahn RA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A whole-genome scan was carried out in New Zealand and Australia to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for live animal and carcass composition traits and meat quality attributes in cattle. Backcross calves (385 heifers and 398 steers) were generated, with Jersey and Limousin backgrounds. The New Zealand cattle were ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Esmailizadeh AK,Morris CA,Cullen NG,Kruk ZA,Lines DS,Hickey SM,Dobbie PM,Bottema CD,Pitchford WS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partition of the genetic variability, genetic structure and relationships among seven Spanish Celtic horse breeds were studied using PCR amplification of 13 microsatellites on 481 random individuals. In addition, 60 thoroughbred horses were included. The average observed heterozygosity and the mean number of alleles w...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Cañon J,Checa ML,Carleos C,Vega-Pla JL,Vallejo M,Dunner S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refinement of previous QTL on porcine chromosome 12 for fatty-acid composition and a candidate gene association analysis were conducted using an Iberian x Landrace cross. The concentrations of ten fatty acids were assayed in backfat tissue from which four metabolic ratios were calculated for 403 F2 animals. Linkage an...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Muñoz G,Alves E,Fernández A,Ovilo C,Barragán C,Estellé J,Quintanilla R,Folch JM,Silió L,Rodríguez MC,Fernández AI

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00