Trace elements in end-stage renal disease. 1. Methodological aspects and the influence of water treatment and dialysis equipment.

abstract：:The number of geriatric patients on dialysis is increasing. This is due to demographic factors, a wider acceptance of elderly patients on dialysis, and an earlier start of dialysis in this patient group. Recent studies have questioned the effect of dialysis on quality of life in elderly patients with severe comorbidit...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Kooman JP,Cornelis T,van der Sande FM,Leunissen KM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Removal of protein-bound uremic toxins by dialysis therapy is limited. The effect of oral adsorbent AST-120 in chronic dialysis patients has rarely been investigated. METHODS:AST-120 was administered 6.0 g/day for 3 months in 69 chronic dialysis patients. The blood concentrations of indoxyl sulfate, p-creso...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Lee CT,Hsu CY,Tain YL,Ng HY,Cheng BC,Yang CC,Wu CH,Chiou TT,Lee YT,Liao SC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal anemia is the result of reduced erythropoietin (EPO) biosynthesis in the diseased kidney and also in part the result of a reduced life span of red blood cells (RBCs). An increase in density and a decrease in enzyme equipment (aspartate aminotransferase; GOT) of RBCs reflect cell age. In the following study, the ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Hampl H,Riedel E,Wendel G,Scigalla P

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialysis fluid is produced by the blending of treated water with electrolytes at the patients bed side. Its preparation and composition are important elements of treatment optimisation since many of the constituents play a role in patient well-being. Ideally the composition of the dialysis fluid should match that of p...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Hoenich NA,Ronco C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) versus no-anticoagulation continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) in acute severe hypernatremia patients with increased bleeding risk. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Acute severe hypernatremia patients with high ble...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Zhao L,Ma F,Yu Y,Li Y,Wang Y,He L,Zhou M,Tian X,Jing R,Li L,Li L,Huang C,Bai M,Sun S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between predialysis blood pressure (BP) and hemodialysis (HD) patient outcomes is controversial. We report the evolution of predialysis BP in incident patients treated with the dry weight method and its relationship with patients' outcomes. METHODS:Between January 2000 and 2009, 308 patient...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Chazot C,Vo-Van C,Deleaval P,Lorriaux C,Hurot JM,Mayor B,Jean G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychological depression and physical disability are closely correlated in hemodialysis patients. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to examine the independent association of physical and psychological functioning with mortality in a hemodialysis cohort in Taiwan. METHODS:A total of 888 stable hemod...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Peng YS,Chiang CK,Hung KY,Chang CH,Lin CY,Yang CS,Chen TW,Hsia CC,Chen DL,Hsu WD,Chang CF,Wu KD,Lin RP,Tsai TJ,Chen WY

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To determine adsorption and transmembrane clearances (CLTM) of rezafungin, a novel long-acting echinocandin, in continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH). METHODS:A validated ex vivo bovine blood CVVH model using polysulfone and AN69 hemodiafilters was used to evaluate urea and rezafungin CLTM at 3 d...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Jang SM,Hough G,Mueller BA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We aimed to examine the association between daily protein intake (DPI) and outcomes in patients from the Randomized Evaluation of Normal versus Augmented Level (RENAL) trial. METHODS:We analyzed the association between DPI and clinical outcomes using multivariable logistic regression, Cox proportio...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Bellomo R,Cass A,Cole L,Finfer S,Gallagher M,Lee J,Lo S,McArthur C,McGuinness S,Norton R,Myburgh J,Sheinkestel C,RENAL Study Investigators.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Calcium loading has been associated with cardiovascular risk in hemodialysis (HD) patients. However, it remains to be elucidated whether alterations of intradialytic calcium buffering add to the increased cardiovascular disease burden in this high-risk population. METHODS:Intradialytic calcium kin...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Pirklbauer M,Fuchs L,Heiss R,Ratschiller T,Mayer G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional treatment of acute and chronic renal diseases has focused on solute removal. Novel strategies aim to treat the multifactorial disease states of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease by mitigating inflammation. Cell-based technologies for the treatment of kidney dysfunction fall under two broad ca...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Pino CJ,Yevzlin AS,Tumlin J,Humes HD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elimination of uremic solutes with molecular weights up to 60 kD, without significant loss of albumin is an important therapeutic goal to optimize outcomes in chronic hemodialysis patients. To characterize a newly developed polysulfone dialyzer (APS-650) a comparative analysis was performed with a highly advanced poly...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Klingel R,Ahrenholz P,Schwarting A,Röckel A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma exchange (PE) is an effective therapeutic method used in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) refractory to common therapy and/or with life-threatening respiratory complications. Except for acetylcholine receptor antibodies (AChRAbs), some other inflammatory mediators possibly activated in MG may also be remove...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Tesar V,Jelínková E,Jirsa M Jr,Bakosová M,Pitha P,Chábová V

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The principles and use of plasmapheresis are often little understood by intensivists. We propose to review the principles, the main indications, and the methods of using this technique. ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Redant S,De Bels D,Ismaili K,Honoré PM

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in fluid status in hemodialysis (HD) patients are highly prevalent and are related to adverse outcomes. SUMMARY:The inherent discontinuity of the HD procedure in combination with an often compromised cardiovascular response is a major contributor to this phenomenon. In addition, systemic infla...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Kooman JP,van der Sande FM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 5 uremic patients the role of opioid peptides in dialysis-induced hypotension was investigated through the administration of naloxone. An intravenous bolus injection of 1 mg of naloxone was administered immediately before starting a routine hemodialysis session and was repeated when the patients' systolic arterial ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Sturani A,Degli Esposti E,Chiarini C,Spongano M,Santoro A,Zucchelli P

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past few years, it has become increasingly evident that residual renal function (RRF) is an important and independent predictor of poor outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the causes of this observation are not fully understood, it appears that the loss of RRF impairs both fluid ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Pecoits-Filho R,Gonçalves S,Barberato SH,Bignelli A,Lindholm B,Riella MC,Stenvinkel P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a wide variability in the utilization of peritoneal dialysis throughout Europe that cannot be explained by differences in medical factors alone. Over the last years, the utilization of peritoneal dialysis has even changed in individual countries. The main factors of this variation are not medical, but rather ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Lameire N,Peeters P,Vanholder R,Van Biesen W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and periodontitis (PD) are serious public-health concerns. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble steroid hormone that interacts with its nuclear receptor (VDR) to regulate a variety of biological processes, such as bone metabolism, immune response modulation and transcription of severa...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： de Souza CM,Braosi AP,Luczyszyn SM,Avila AR,de Brito RB Jr,Ignácio SA,Probst CM,Riella MC,Sotomaior VS,Mira MT,Pecoits-Filho R,Trevilatto PC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the clinical course of 29 patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) treated with plasma exchange (PE) in Norway in the period from 1988 to 1999. Median follow-up was 41.5 months. The mean number of exchanges was 8.5 +/- 5.8 (range 2-32). Median serum creatinine concentration was 400 micromol/l (range 90-1,...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Aasarød K,Iversen BM,Hammerstrøm J,Bostad L,Jørstad S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Oxidative stress has been considered a nontraditional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) population, possibly triggered by uremic toxicity. METHODS:A chromatographic method with coulometric detection was adapted to directly and simultaneously determine cysteine (...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Rodrigues SD,Batista GB,Ingberman M,Pecoits-Filho R,Nakao LS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Intravenous iron infusion is the accepted way of supplementation of that compound in uremic patients. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether this treatment affects intraperitoneal homeostasis in patients on peritoneal dialysis. METHODS:Blood and peritoneal dialysate samples were collected from 10...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Breborowicz A,Połubinska A,Kupczyk M,Wanic-Kossowka M,Oreopoulos DG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucose absorbed from conventional peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions contributes to unfavorable metabolic effects. Its replacement with a glucose-free osmotic agent such as icodextrin (ID) or amino acids (AA) may have some benefit on glucose and lipid metabolism. METHODS:Serum lipids, insulin sensitivity a...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Martikainen T,Teppo AM,Gronhagen-Riska C,Ekstrand A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with multiple detrimental consequences to the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. The effects of CKD are even more significant when they begin in childhood as they affect growth and (neuro-) development as well. The division into stages of CKD serves as a guideline fo...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Goilav B,Kaskel FJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Sudden K removal is thought to be implicated in ECG alterations observed during hemodialysis (HD). The effects of the K removal rate on ECG-derived parameters have been investigated. METHODS:Two different hemodiafiltration (HDF) schedules were used for 10 HD patients: the dialysate K concentration was ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Severi S,Vecchietti S,Cavalcanti S,Mancini E,Santoro A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sedative-hypnotic medication is widely used among continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients with sleep disorders; however, its effect on mortality has rarely been investigated. METHODS:Logistic regression was employed to identify factors associated with sedative-hypnotic medication, whose ef...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Zhou Y,Yin P,Li B,Li J,Huang N,Wu H,Ullah H,Yang X,Yu X

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest benefit of PD ist the continuous maintenance of a stable electrolyte and acid-base balance, as well as a continuous solute, sodium and water removal. Moreover, PD is effective in preserving residual renal function (RRF). However, when RRF declines, complications will occur if not compensated for by an inc...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Kawanishi H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various cytokines are increased in hemodialysis (HD) patients, and are considered prognostic markers. Metabolic acidosis is common among chronic HD patients and is associated with survival. The relationship between acidosis and cytokines in HD patients has not been fully explored. The study aim was to measur...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ori Y,Bergman M,Bessler H,Zingerman B,Levy-Drummer RS,Gafter U,Salman H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have suggested a possible role for acute kidney injury (AKI) biomarkers in predicting renal recovery both before and after renal replacement therapy (RRT). However, definitions for recovery and whether to include patients dying but free of RRT may influence results. OBJECTIVES:To validate p...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Fiorentino M,Tohme FA,Murugan R,Kellum JA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between heart rate variability (HRV) and residual renal function (RRF) has not been elucidated previously. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, HRV was evaluated in 71 peritoneal dialysis patients. Patients were divided into RRF decline group, RRF stable group and anuric group. RESULTS:R...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Tang W,Li LX,Pei J,Wang T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00