Abstract:
:Historical records suggest that horses inhabiting the island of Cheju in Korea are descendants of Mongolian horses introduced in 1276. Other studies, however, suggest that horses may have been present on the island prior to the Mongolian introduction. To determine the origin of the Cheju horses we used a phylogenetic analysis of sequences of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) D-loop region, including tRNA Pro and parts of tRNA thr and tRNA Phe sequences (1102-bp excluding the tandem repeat region). Maximum parsimony and neighbor-joining trees were constructed using sequences determined for seven Cheju, four Mongolian, one Przewalskii and two Chinese Yunnan horses, and published sequences for one Swedish and three Thoroughbred horses. Donkey mtDNA was used as an outgroup. We found that the mtDNA D-loop sequence varies considerably within Mongolian, Cheju and Thoroughbred horse breeds, and that Cheju horses clustered with Mongolian horses as well as with horses from other distantly related breeds. On the basis of these findings we propose that horses on Cheju Island are of mixed origin in their maternal lineage, and that horses may have existed and been traded on the island before the Mongolian introduction.
journal_name
Anim Genetjournal_title
Animal geneticsauthors
Kim KI,Yang YH,Lee SS,Park C,Ma R,Bouzat JL,Lewin HAdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00419.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-01 00:00:00pages
102-8issue
2eissn
0268-9146issn
1365-2052journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ANIMAL GENETICS文献大全abstract::Ten alloantisera defining five major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II specificities of the bovine lymphocyte antigen (BoLA) complex were produced and characterized. Eight antisera defining four of the specificities were generated by immunizing cattle with class I compatible-class II incompatible lymphocytes. ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1991.tb00701.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase alpha (ACACA) catalyses the first committed step in the biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids (FA) by converting acetyl-CoA into malonyl-CoA. In pigs, the ACACA gene maps to a chromosome 12 QTL with important effects on FA composition. In the present study, we have sequenced the coding r...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01854.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A whole-genome scan was carried out in New Zealand and Australia to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for live animal and carcass composition traits and meat quality attributes in cattle. Backcross calves (385 heifers and 398 steers) were generated, with Jersey and Limousin backgrounds. The New Zealand cattle were ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2011.02197.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::After domestication 11 000 years ago in Asia Minor, the goat followed human migration to Europe and Asia. It was then introduced in Africa and is now raised all over the world. In this study, we exploited a dataset composed of 54 000 SNPs (Illumina goat DNA chip) to analyze the genetic diversity of 223 individuals bel...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12752
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have for the first time assessed the ability of the Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposon system to enhance transgenesis in chicken and turkey cells. The efficiency of transgenesis with a transposon encoding an antibiotic resistance gene was dramatically enhanced 15- to 35-fold when transposase was supplied by co-transfe...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008.01702.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swine genomic DNA segments containing repetitive sequences were isolated from a porcine genomic library using genomic DNA as a probe. Three fragments containing the repetitive sequences from two of the primary phage clones were subcloned for sequence analysis, which revealed six new PRE-1 repetitive families other tha...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1992.tb02164.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies specific for equine T lymphocyte subpopulations were produced and procedures for the continuous culture of equine lymphocytes were developed. These reagents and procedures were used to analyse the appearance, maturation and functions of T lymphocytes in normal horses and in T lymphocyte deficient...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1988.tb00825.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen cattle bones from the Viking 10th and early 11th century levels in Dublin were assessed for presence of reliable genotypes from three autosomal markers. Due to the good preservational condition of the samples, it was possible to amplify and type at least two out of three of the microsatellite markers (CSRM60,...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0268-9146.2003.01043.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial artificial clone-based physical map for chicken plays an important role in the integration of the consensus linkage map and the whole-genome shotgun sequence. It also provides a valuable resource for clone selection within applications such as fluorescent in situ hybridization and positional cloning. How...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01289.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously identified and mapped porcine expressed sequence tags (ESTs) derived from genes that are preferentially expressed in liver. The aim of the present study was to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in porcine genes encoding enzymes in hepatic metabolic pathways and use the SNPs for mapping...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01351.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the economic interest of the fatty acid profile in pigs, no gene has been convincingly associated with this trait so far. Here, the porcine microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) gene, which plays a crucial role in the assembly of nascent lipoproteins, has been analysed as a positional candidate gene ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01922.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested positional candidate genes adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and somatostatin (SST) for effects on carcass traits in a commercially relevant cattle population. Both genes are located within a region of BTA1 previously reported to harbour quantitative trait loci (QTL) that affect marbling, quality grade, yield gra...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2006.01528.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-five individuals of Bubalus bubalis belonging to four different breeds, three of river buffalo and one of swamp buffalo, were studied for polymorphism in MHC DRB (Bubu-DRB) and DRA (Bubu-DRA) loci. Eight alleles of Bubu-DRB were found, and all alleles in the swamp type were shared with the three river breeds. ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2052.2003.00920.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we tested the segregation and paternal compatibility of markers INRA124 and INRA126 on female DNA in 10 different cattle families, in order to clarify the usefulness of these microsatellites for the study of male-mediated population processes in cattle. Their performance was compared with that of four microsatell...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01870.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has mapped an ovulation rate quantitative trait locus (QTL) to bovine chromosome 19. In an effort to enhance comparative mapping information and develop additional markers for refined QTL mapping, microsatellite markers were developed in a targeted approach. A bovine bacterial artificial chromosome (...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2052.2002.00808.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new alleles (A and E) of the bovine MUC locus which encodes PAS-1 protein, a glycoprotein of the milk fat globule membrane, are reported. The A allele was found in Italian Brown while E was present in the Jersey and the Piedmont breeds. ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1995.tb03163.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is an imprinted gene expressed in most tissues affecting lean muscle content in mice, pigs and cattle. We previously identified the bovine IGF2 c.-292C>T SNP in the non-translated exon 2. Using this SNP, we demonstrated biallelic expression of IGF2 after birth. Seven alternatively s...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2007.01576.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class IV haplotypes were identified in a population of meat-type chickens by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. Fourteen different haplotypes were designated on the basis of restriction patterns obtained from Southern blots of PvuII- or BglII-digested DNA, ...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00339.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic selection is becoming a standard tool in livestock breeding programs, particularly for traits that are hard to measure. Accuracy of genomic selection can be improved by increasing the quantity and quality of data and potentially by improving analytical methods. Adding genotypes and phenotypes from additional b...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12362
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bovine major histocompatibility complex differs from that of other species in that it has a second group of class II genes that are separated from the classical class I/class II complex by 15 to 20 centimorgans. Two class II bovine genes, BoLA-DYA and BoLA-DIB, seem to be unique based on sequence analysis. To inve...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00917.x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), a polytocous livestock species, the number of teats indirectly impacts the doe reproduction efficiency and, in turn, the sustainable production of rabbit meat. In this study, we carried out a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for the total number of teats in 247 Itali...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.13036
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain 2 (NOD2) has been reported to be a candidate gene for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in a Bos taurus × Bos indicus mixed breed based on a genetic association with the c.2197T>C single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). Nevertheless, this SNP has also b...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2010.02055.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is an important fish for aquaculture, but genomics of this species is still in its infancy. In this study, a linkage map of common carp based on Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) and microsatellite (SSR) markers has been generated using gynogenetic haploids. Of 926 markers gen...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01985.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Icelandic horse is a breed known mainly for its ability to perform the ambling four-beat gait 'tölt' and the lateral two-beat gait pace. The natural ability of the breed to perform these alternative gaits is highly desired by breeders. Therefore, the discovery that a nonsense mutation (C>A) in the DMRT3 gene was t...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12610
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebrate whole genome sequence assembly can benefit from a priori knowledge of variability in the target genome, with researchers often selecting highly inbred individuals for sequencing. However, for most species highly inbred research lines are lacking, requiring the use of an outbred individual(s). Here we examin...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008.01845.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel high-throughput deep sequencing technology has dramatically changed the study of the functional complexity of transcriptomes. Here, we report the first use of this technology for analysing the wide range of transcriptional changes in porcine adipose tissue from different breeds and different growth phases in a m...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2011.02240.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic differentiation and phylogenetic relationships of 18 indigenous goat populations from seven East Asian countries were analysed based on data obtained from 26 microsatellite DNA markers. The mean number of alleles (MNA) per population ranged from 2.5 to 7.6, with an average of 5.8. Genetic variability estim...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2012.02334.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-26 (IL26) is a member of the IL10 cytokine family. The IL26 gene is located between two other well-known cytokines genes of this family encoding interferon-gamma (IFNG) and IL22 in an evolutionary conserved gene cluster. In contrast to humans and most other mammals, mice lack a functional Il26 gene. We ana...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12069
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::South Africa has a diverse array of phenotypically distinct and locally adapted sheep breeds that have been developed for different production systems ranging from mutton to wool and pelt, and some dual-purpose and nondescript breeds kept by smallholder farmers. This study investigated genetic diversity, population ge...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12991
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2015, cholesterol deficiency (CD) was reported for the first time as a new recessive defect in Holstein cattle. After GWAS mapping and identification of a disease-associated haplotype, a causative loss-of-function variant in APOB was identified. CD-clinically affected APOB homozygotes showed poor development, inter...
journal_title:Animal genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/age.12801
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00