No implication of apolipoprotein E polymorphism in Italian schizophrenic patients.

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging suggests asymmetries of memory encoding and retrieval in the prefrontal lobes, but different hypotheses have been presented concerning the nature of prefrontal hemispheric specialization. We studied an associative memory task involving pairs of Kanji (Chinese) pictographs and unfamiliar abstrac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Epstein CM,Sekino M,Yamaguchi K,Kamiya S,Ueno S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of evidence suggests that Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with local inflammation processes, including the activation of inflammatory cytokines. We performed a case-control association study between sporadic AD patients and the exon 5 position +3953 polymorphism in the potent pro-inflammatory cyt...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rosenmann H,Meiner Z,Dresner-Pollak R,Kahana E,Aladjem Z,Grenader T,Wertman E,Abramsky O

更新日期：2004-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the glucocerebrosidase (GCase) gene (GBA) and GCase deficiency are major risk factors for Lewy body diseases. Decreased GCase activity enhances alpha-synuclein aggregation and disease development. Lysosomal integral membrane protein type 2, encoded by SCARB2, binds GCase targeting it to lysosomes and tran...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pérez-Roca L,Prada-Dacasa P,Segú-Vergés C,Gámez-Valero A,Serrano-Muñoz MA,Santos C,Beyer K

更新日期：2019-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:By using intracellular deposition of horseradish peroxidase (HRP), a method has been designed for combined light and electron microscopic tracing of single fibers and synaptic terminals, belonging to physiologically characterized neurons. This technique has been successfully tested on the axon collateral systems of ca...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cullheim S,Kellerth JO

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is one of the most abundant polyphenol compounds in the human diet. Recently, it is demonstrated to have potent antinociceptive effect. However, little is understood about the mechanism underlying CGA analgesia. Here, we have found that CGA can exert an inhibitory effect on the functional activi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Qu ZW,Liu TT,Qiu CY,Li JD,Hu WP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) gene, a cellular survival factor against several environmental and psychosocial stresses, has been sown to be more highly expressed in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia than unaffected individuals. We recently reported a significant association between...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamamori H,Hashimoto R,Ohi K,Yasuda Y,Fukumoto M,Kasahara E,Sekiyama A,Umeda-Yano S,Okada T,Iwase M,Kazui H,Ito A,Takeda M

更新日期：2012-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of training on a passive avoidance test on incorporation of [3H]fucose into subcellular fractions of the anterior forebrain roof of 1-day-old chicks was determined. Isotope was injected intraperitoneally, and birds tested and killed after 3 h. There was an increase in incorporation in trained compared with ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Burgoyne RD,Rose SP

更新日期：1980-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:For a flickering light with two or more frequency components, the temporal envelope of the flickering light is perceived, although there is no frequency component at the frequency of the envelope. To address the processing of the temporal envelope, we compared cortical responses to the envelope of amplitude-modulated ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Okamoto Y,Nakagawa S

更新日期：2011-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoride-resistant acid phosphatase (FRAP) has been suggested as an enzymatic marker for nociceptive primary afferent terminals in the spinal dorsal horn, however there has not been demonstrated a direct functional relation between FRAP activity and an increased nociceptive transmission. For this purpose, we quantitat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Glykys J,Guadama M,Marcano L,Ochoa E,Eblen-Zajjur A

更新日期：2003-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene has been reported to be a candidate gene for susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD), but results of different studies are conflicting. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis of published case-control studies to evaluate the association between MTHFR C677T and A...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liu L,Zhang L,Guo L,Yu Q,Li H,Teng J,Xie A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strychnine blocked the vagal-induced cardiac inhibition in both perfused frog heart and dog's heart in situ. This effect was antagonized by eserine. The present results are consistent with our previous findings that strychnine blocks the cholinergic inhibitory mechanisms both in the central nervous system as well as i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bhargava VK,Bhargava P,Tripathi KD

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured levels of basal and norepinephrine (NE) -induced melatonin release in cultured pineal bodies of rats just after and 2 days after irradiation (20 or 200 Gy) or sham-irradiation. On the day of irradiation, basal and NE-induced melatonin release were not affected by irradiation. Two days after irradiation, ba...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Saito K,Shinohara K,Morofushi M,Funabashi T,Mitsushima D,Hata M,Matsubara S,Kimura F

更新日期：2000-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptor antagonists MK-801 and NBQX, respectively, on salivary secretion and retching induced by vagal stimulation were studied in decerebrate dogs. Vagal stimulation induced an increase in salivary secretion and fictive retching. Intra-4th ventricular appli...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Furukawa N,Hatano M,Fukuda H,Koga T

更新日期：1998-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to elucidate the possible mechanisms involved in the development of the thermoregulatory disturbances induced by systemic capsaicin treatment, the effects of 5-HT injected into the preoptic region or into the cisterna magna on the body temperature and on tail skin vasodilation were studied in control and...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hajós M,Obál F Jr,Jancsó G,Obál F

更新日期：1985-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the modulation of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid)-activated currents by benzodiazepines in recombinant GABAA receptors containing either one of two alpha subunits, alpha 1 or alpha 6. Lüddens et al. (Nature, 346 (1990) 648-651) have previously demonstrated that the alpha 6 subunit is part of a cerebellar re...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kleingoor C,Ewert M,von Blankenfeld G,Seeburg PH,Kettenmann H

更新日期：1991-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropeptides, synthesized in dorsal root ganglia (DRG), are implicated in nociception and neurogenic inflammation. Alterations in DRG neuropeptide levels have been described in polyarthritic rats, but these models are associated with widespread systemic disease. Using mild adjuvant-mediated monoarthritis of the left ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Smith GD,Harmar AJ,McQueen DS,Seckl JR

更新日期：1992-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression by rat motoneurons of mRNAs for the alpha subunit of the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR alpha), receptor tyrosine kinase-C (trkC), calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and galanin was studied by in situ hybridisation, 6d after rat facial nerve transection on postnatal day 1. Similar numbers o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Duberley RM,Johnson IP

更新日期：1996-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined c-Fos expression in selected brain areas consequent to intraperitoneal (IP) administration of saccharin and lithium chloride. Rats were tested for aversion to the saccharin as measured by flavor consumption and orofacial reactions in the taste reactivity (TR) test. It was found that intraperitoneal...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Soto A,Gasalla P,Begega A,López M

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral nerve damage causes a dramatic alteration to the gene expression in primary sensory neurons, changes within the neuronal cell body giving rise to an altered phenotype, adapted for axonal regeneration. Such changes suggest an alteration in activity, or levels, of cellular transcription factors. The POU famil...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Begbie JL,Wood JN,Anderson PN,Latchman DS

更新日期：1996-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), we encountered a new phenomenon in developing olfactory structures. A few cells with single slender processes that sprout from their cell bodies were found lying on the surface of the developing olfactory epithelium in 15 and 16 day old rat embryos. These slender processes res...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Menco BP,Jackson JE

更新日期：1997-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The olfactory system plays an important role in both animal and human anxiety reactions. However, results on olfactory performance during the course of clinical anxiety disorders remain scarce. Therefore, we conducted an exploratory pilot study in 17 patients currently diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. Patients part...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Clepce M,Reich K,Gossler A,Kornhuber J,Thuerauf N

更新日期：2012-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been hypothesized that auditory temporal processing plays a major role in the aetiology of dyslexia. Event-related brain potentials (mismatch negativity, MMN) of auditory temporal processing were assessed in 15 dyslectic adults and 20 controls. A complex tonal pattern was used where the difference between stand...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schulte-Körne G,Deimel W,Bartling J,Remschmidt H

更新日期：1999-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT (0.5mg/kg) enhances behavioral recovery when administered 15min after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI). To determine if benefits are still attainable at clinically relevant times, treatment was delayed 1 and 2h post-TBI and motor/cognitive performance was compared to ea...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cheng JP,Aslam HA,Hoffman AN,Zafonte RD,Kline AE

更新日期：2007-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) was studied in regenerating adult rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons in culture. VIP was not detected by radioimmunoassay in newly established cultures but increasing concentrations were observed between 2 and 4 days and VIP remained detectable for more than 2 ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mulderry PK,Lindsay RM

更新日期：1990-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We immunohistochemically investigated the degeneration processes of the nigro-striatal and nigro-amygdaloid pathways and the relationship between the loss of dopaminergic neurons and Lewy bodies (LB) formation in the substantia nigra using 15 autopsied cases of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). The number of tyrosine h...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Iseki E,Marui W,Yamamoto R,Togo T,Katsuse O,Kato M,Iwatsubo T,Kosaka K,Arai H

更新日期：2005-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian changes in cortical acetylcholine (ACh) release were examined in freely moving rats using long-term in vivo microdialysis and high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. A microdialysis probe was implanted into the frontal cortex and a dialysate was collected every 30 min for two o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kametani H,Kawamura H

更新日期：1991-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of K-252a, a new alkaloid-like kinase inhibitor from the culture broth of Nocardiopsis sp., on the action of nerve growth factor on normal nerve cells was examined. Nerve cells were isolated from the dorsal root ganglia of chick embryo by trituration without using digesting enzymes, and were seeded on colla...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Matsuda Y,Fukuda J

更新日期：1988-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper, manganese and zinc were measured by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry in the developing brain of normal and quaking mice. The latter is a neurological mutant presenting early arrest of myelination. Copper concentration was increased by 200% between 10 and 20 days after birth and then leveled off in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cloëz I,Bourre JM

更新日期：1987-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of domestic and wild cervids in North America. To address possible prevention regimens for CWD, we have used a mouse model system and the Rocky Mountain Laboratory (RML) mouse-adapted scrapie prion strain to screen efficacy of potential v...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pilon J,Loiacono C,Okeson D,Lund S,Vercauteren K,Rhyan J,Miller L

更新日期：2007-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional processing in coma remains an open question. Skin conductance responses to emotional and neutral auditory stimuli were recorded in 13 low-responsive patients (12 of whom were in coma). A differential response between emotional and neutral stimuli was found, which significantly correlated with the Glasgow Com...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Daltrozzo J,Wioland N,Mutschler V,Lutun P,Calon B,Meyer A,Jaeger A,Pottecher T,Kotchoubey B

更新日期：2010-05-07 00:00:00