Abstract:
:Strychnine blocked the vagal-induced cardiac inhibition in both perfused frog heart and dog's heart in situ. This effect was antagonized by eserine. The present results are consistent with our previous findings that strychnine blocks the cholinergic inhibitory mechanisms both in the central nervous system as well as in the peripheral autonomic nervous system.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Bhargava VK,Bhargava P,Tripathi KDdoi
10.1016/0304-3940(77)90153-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-02-01 00:00:00pages
111-4issue
2eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
0304-3940(77)90153-7journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the concentration of 1 microM or less markedly and selectively increased the amplitude and duration of the muscarinic slow excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) without appreciably affecting the nicotinic fast EPSP or the non-cholinergic EPSP of guinea pig inferior mesente...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90344-6
更新日期:1984-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Addicsin is a murine homologue of rat glutamate-transporter-associated protein 3-18 (GTRAP3-18), a putative modulator of neural glutamate-transporter excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1). The other molecular functions of addicsin, however, remain largely unknown. We analyzed here the regional and cellular distribut...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2005.06.013
更新日期:2005-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::While alpha- and beta-synuclein largely overlap in their expression in the vertebrate brain, only alpha-synuclein accumulates in the fibrillar aggregates typical of Parkinson's disease. It is thus critical to have immunological reagents that distinguish between these two protein isoforms. The monoclonal antibody Syn-1...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00781-x
更新日期:2003-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::The neurotoxicity of the glutamate receptor agonists N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), (+/-)-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA), and kainate was quantitatively assessed in murine spinal cord and cortical cultures prepared under identical conditions. Compared with cortical neurons, spinal neuron...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(96)12823-8
更新日期:1996-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::In the present experiments it was tested whether the organic calcium antagonist verapamil has an influence on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) induced cortical field potentials (CFP) in neocortical slices of guinea pigs. NMDA (1 mumol/l) was applied via a micropipette by pressure pulses. Verapamil (60 mumol/l) was administ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(93)90288-v
更新日期:1993-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have provided evidence for a genetic association of the Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) epsilon4 allele and late onset familial and sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). Clinical observations show that a proportion of schizophrenic patients may suffer from severe cognitive impairment. That could reflect a partic...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00144-x
更新日期:1998-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common disorder of cognitive functions in aged patients following anesthesia and surgery. α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7-nAChR) plays a regulatory role in cognitive processes and is involved in cognitive deficits. This study aims to observe the effect of electr...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2017.08.043
更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::EEG-feedback, also called neurofeedback, is a training procedure aimed at altering brain activity, and is used as a treatment for disorders like Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Studies have reported positive effects of neurofeedback on attention and other dependent variables. However, double-blind stu...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.05.026
更新日期:2010-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Using a push-pull device, the release of endogenous proteins in the extracellular space was investigated in the CA1 region of the hippocampus of anaesthetized rats. With low-frequency stimulation of the Schaffer collaterals, there was a relatively stable release of 5 proteins (64, 54, 48, 45 and 16 kDa). A train of hi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(88)90698-2
更新日期:1988-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclic AMP/protein kinase A signaling pathway is thought to be involved in neural differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. In the present study, we examined the involvement of β-adrenoceptor signaling on the differentiation of mouse induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells into neural progenitor cells. Mouse iPS cel...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.07.028
更新日期:2012-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Alanine (beta-ALa) is a structural analog of the putative inhibitory transmitters gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine. beta-ALa itself depresses firing in cultured mouse spinal cord (SC) neurons, by selectively increasing membrane conductance to chloride ions. Patch clamp recordings now reveal that beta-AL...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(90)90718-o
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the role of cytokines in the nervous system, we examined the effect of interleukin-12(IL-12) on the nerve regeneration of mouse superior cervical ganglion cells (SCG). IL-12 enhanced the neurite outgrowth in a concentration-dependent manner. Immunocytochemical studies demonstrated the expression of IL-12 ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00913-1
更新日期:2000-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we summarize the recent development of positron emission tomography (PET) radioligands for γ-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptors and their potential to measure changes in endogenous GABA levels and highlight the clinical and translational applications of GABA-sensitive PET radioligands. We review the...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2018.08.010
更新日期:2019-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes an increase of inhibitory factors that may restrict axonal outgrowth after trauma. During the past decade, the Eph receptors and ephrin ligands have emerged as key repulsive cues known to be involved in neurite outgrowth, synapse formation, and axonal pathfinding during development. Giv...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.015
更新日期:2007-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effects of ghrelin, as a neuroprotective agent, on cognitive impairment and apoptosis pathway in methamphetamine-treated male rats. Sixty adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups (n = 10): Saline/Saline (SS), Saline/Ghrelin (SG), Methamphetamine/Simultaneous Sali...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134304
更新日期:2019-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease has become one of the most impacting disorders since world population is rapidly aging. MicroRNA-125b plays a crucial role in many cellular processes and pathologies, but, to date, its role in Alzheimer's disease is controversial. In this study, we demonstrated, for the first time, that the down re...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2016.05.049
更新日期:2016-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The present work describes the formation of a transient efferent axonal projection from the isthmo-optic nucleus (ION) to the ipsilateral optic tectum of the chick embryo. Local application of either the carbocyanine dye DiI or rhodamine-B-isothiocyanate (RITC) to the superficial layers of the optic tectum resulted in...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(90)90591-v
更新日期:1990-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Both the onset of and recovery from desensitization of three types of responses to acetylcholine in Aplysia californica occurred by biphasic kinetics. The fast component of onset recovered at a slower rate than the slow component of onset. The rates of onset and recovery were widely different when the three response t...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(83)90314-2
更新日期:1983-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor related contralateral motor deficits complicate preoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In plegic patients the localization of the sensorimotor cortex is often impossible. In this context we developed a clinical fMRI protocol dedicated to patients with motor deficits using the unaffected ipsil...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01045-4
更新日期:2000-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate whether benzodiazepine receptors are involved in either the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin against supramaximal seizures or maximal threshold seizures induced by electroshock or the neurotoxicity of phenytoin. Ro 15-1788, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, rever...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(85)90505-1
更新日期:1985-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Occurrence of neurocalcin, a calcium-binding protein with three EF hand motifs, was examined immunohistochemically in the rat olfactory epithelium and vomeronasal organ epithelium. Immunoreactivity was detected in receptor cells in these epithelia. Immunoreactions were distributed in cytoplasm associated with outer mi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11568-2
更新日期:1995-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to explore the effect of green tea polyphenols on the intracellular Aβ (iAβ)-induced toxicity to cultured rat primary prefrontal cortical neurons. Administration of 100nM, 1μM or 10μM of green tea polyphenols significantly inhibited the iAβ-induced toxicity to cultured rat primary prefr...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.02.029
更新日期:2012-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cortical cells in primary culture contain active proteolytic enzymes capable of cleaving nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and dynorphins to shorter, bioactive fragments. Cells were divided into subpopulations (neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes), and the metabolic pathways in particular populations of the cells we...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(03)00343-x
更新日期:2003-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of somatosensory evoked fields (SEF) following electrical separate stimulation of left and right median nerve in 22 healthy volunteers was explored. The analysis of morphological properties of individual SEFs has been performed, in order to quantify an inter-hemispheric correlation coefficient. Despite ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01171-x
更新日期:2000-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the spectral tone structure on pre-attentive and attentive pitch discrimination was investigated. The mismatch negativity (MMN) component was recorded from reading subjects to pitch changes of identical magnitude in pure tones with only one sinusoidal frequency component and in spectrally rich tones with...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00941-6
更新日期:2000-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Surface molecules play important roles in a wide range of cellular functions, yet little has been reported regarding the expression of such markers by neural stem cells. Here, multipotent human neural progenitor cells (hNPCs) were expanded as a monolayer in the presence of fibroblast/epidermal growth factor, harvested...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02215-7
更新日期:2001-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1beta (IL1beta) peripheral activities are mediated by type I IL1 receptors (IL1RI), whereas type II IL1 receptors (IL1RII) act as 'decoy' targets. To study the functionality of IL1RII in the brain, mice were treated with an intracerebroventricular injection of a neutralising MoAb directed against IL1RII (4...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00238-9
更新日期:1998-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The projection of tooth pulp afferents in the spinal trigeminal nucleus (N.V.sp.) and the effect of dorsolateral medullotomy on cortical potentials evoked by electrical stimulation of Adelta tooth pulp nerve fibres were studied in cats. It was confirmed that antidromic responses were recorded in the tooth pulp nerve t...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(81)90397-9
更新日期:1981-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The functional role of non-adrenergic non-cholinergic (NANC) nerves in the autonomic control of the male mini-pig bladder neck was investigated in the present study. Electrical stimulation of muscle strips from male mini-pig bladder neck showed biphasic response with initial phasic contraction followed by post-contrac...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00212-7
更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Direct projections from the A1/C1 catecholaminergic cell group in the caudal ventrolateral medulla oblongata to neurons containing vasopressin (VP) in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) were studied electron microscopically by a double-labeling technique which combines anterograde tracing after injection of wheat germ agglu...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(92)90828-u
更新日期:1992-12-14 00:00:00