Dissociative expression of adenoviral-mediated E. coli LacZ gene between ischemic and reperfused rat brains.

abstract：:We studied the altered molecular species of lipids in brain and liver tissues, and fibroblasts from patients with Zellweger syndrome (ZS). ZS cerebellum samples contained a higher amount of sphingomyelin with shorter chain fatty acids compared to that in normal controls. The amount of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) was...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Miyazaki C,Saitoh M,Itoh M,Yamashita S,Miyagishi M,Takashima S,Moser AB,Iwamori M,Mizuguchi M

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effects of 5-HT4 receptors of the CA1 on MK801-induced amnesia and hyperlocomotion were examined. One-trial step-down method was used to assess memory retention and then, the hole-board method to assess exploratory behaviors. The results showed that post-training intra-CA1 administration of RS67333 ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nasehi M,Tabatabaie M,Khakpai F,Zarrindast MR

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascending thalamo-telencephalic projection systems have been investigated in an urodele, Triturus alpestris, using the horseradish peroxidase technique. Two separate dorsal thalamic projections onto the telencephalon have been identified; one arises from the posterior dorsal thalamus and terminates in the ipsilateral ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wicht H,Himstedt W

更新日期：1986-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the cross-modal association of an "abstract symbol," designed for representation of an odor, with its corresponding odor. First, to explore the associations of abstract symbols with odors, participants were asked to match 8 odors with 19 different abstract symbols (Experiment 1). Next, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Seo HS,Arshamian A,Schemmer K,Scheer I,Sander T,Ritter G,Hummel T

更新日期：2010-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal motility was monitored in conscious rats chronically fitted with intraparietal electrodes, the third and fourth weeks after intraperitoneal administration of saline (controls) or N-(2-chloro-ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine (DSP-4, 50 mg/kg), a noradrenergic neurotoxin. Norepinephrine concentrations ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fargeas MJ,Fioramonti J,Buéno L

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular field potentials were recorded from guinea pig accessory olfactory bulb (AOB) slices following electrical stimulation of the vomeronasal nerve layer (VNL). A single shock of the VNL provoked a characteristic damped oscillatory field potential, which consisted of a compound action potential followed by 6-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sugai T,Sugitani M,Onoda N

更新日期：1995-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in humans use blood lactate to determine the degree of the exercise intensity, suggesting that exercise with elevated blood lactate concentrations results in increased BDNF plasma concentrations. However, it is not clear if lactate per se or rather other mechanisms are responsible for changes in blood BDNF con...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schiffer T,Schulte S,Sperlich B,Achtzehn S,Fricke H,Strüder HK

更新日期：2011-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (CP) has been used as an antitumour agent or immunosuppressant clinically, though the potential biological role of CP in the central nervous system (CNS) has not been clarified. In the present study, we found that pretreatment with CP prevented neuronal cell death caused by serum deprivation in cultur...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kitazawa H,Numakawa T,Adachi N,Kumamaru E,Tuerxun T,Kudo M,Kunugi H

更新日期：2010-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystathionine beta synthase (CBS) is the main contributor to the production of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the brain. Exogenously administered H2S has been reported to protect neurons against hypoxic injury, ischemia and LPS-induced neuro-inflammation and in the facilitating of long term potentiation (LTP). Dysregulatio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bruintjes JJ,Henning RH,Douwenga W,van der Zee EA

更新日期：2014-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant retroviruses containing the cDNA for human tyrosine hydroxylase-1 and Escherichia coli lacZ gene were used to infect primary foetal ventral mesencephalon and cortical cultures from rat brain. Severe neuronal toxicity resulted 3-4 days after infection, glial cells seemed to be much more resistant. The toxic...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hurley MJ,Bradford HF,O'Hare K,Stern GM,Uchida K

更新日期：1996-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of oropharyngeal mechanisms in body water regulation was studied in 12 human males by measuring urine output and osmolality before and after drinking a very small volume of distilled water (0.15 ml/kg b.w.t.). Hypotonic diuresis was resulted only in the subjects (n = 6) who drank only sufficient water to keep...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Akaishi T,Shingai T,Miyaoka Y,Homma S

更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study non-linear and linear global electroencephalogram (EEG) changes during a visual working memory task were studied using a separate analysis of theta, lower alpha and upper alpha band filtered data. EEGs were recorded in 21 healthy subjects (62.5 year; SD 2.1; 12 females, nine males) during an eyes-closed ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stam CJ

更新日期：2000-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a presynaptic protein that has been suggested to be differentially expressed in the cortex of schizophrenic subjects through both high-throughput proteomic and genomic screening studies. Thus, to expand upon these studies we measured NSF using Western blotting in four regions...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gray L,Scarr E,Dean B

更新日期：2006-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of antagonists on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced response was investigated in isolated nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) neurons freshly isolated from the rat using a conventional pathclamp technique. The NMDA-induced inward current consisted of an initial peak followed by a steady-state component. The c...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nakagawa T,Shirasaki T,Tateishi N,Murase K,Akaike N

更新日期：1990-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke in rodents is associated with increased neurogenesis and the migration of newborn neurons to sites of brain ischemia, where they may participate in repair and recovery. To determine if neurogenesis following stroke yields functional new neurons, we labeled neuronal precursors in the mouse subventricular zone (S...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lai B,Mao XO,Xie L,Jin K,Greenberg DA

更新日期：2008-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of micro-electrophoretically applied melatonin on the electrical activity of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum of anaesthetized pigeons were studied. The proportion of excitatory and inhibitory responses to the pineal indoleamine varied significantly depending on whether the cells were tested during the day...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Demaine C,Semm P

更新日期：1986-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus is the perception of sound in the absence of any external auditory stimulus. Based on previous research we have proposed a framework which postulates that the reduction of ongoing inhibitory alpha activity in tinnitus subjects favors a synchronization of neurons in the gamma frequency range while in a resting...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lorenz I,Müller N,Schlee W,Hartmann T,Weisz N

更新日期：2009-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine if pre-exposure to high doses of cocaine can subsequently alter the rewarding effects of this drug. Adult male mice received a pretreatment of physiological saline, or 12.5 or 25 mg/kg of cocaine (one injection a day for five days). After an interval of six days without in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Manzanedo C,García-Pardo MP,Rodríguez-Arias M,Miñarro J,Aguilar MA

更新日期：2012-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Nor-binaltorphimine (nor-BNI) is kappa opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist with the extremely long duration in mice analgesic assay, in vivo. For the evaluation of long-lasting effect of nor-BNI, brain content and serum concentration of nor-BNI were quantified in comparison with those of naloxone (a short-acting non-spec...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kishioka S,Kiguchi N,Kobayashi Y,Yamamoto C,Saika F,Wakida N,Ko MC,Woods JH

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The main purpose of the present paper was: (1) to study the phase synchronization pattern in the gamma-band while performing the classical Shepard-Metzler task of mental rotation; (2) to investigate the role of musical training; and (3) to study hemispheric differences in the degree of synchronization during mental ro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bhattacharya J,Petsche H,Feldmann U,Rescher B

更新日期：2001-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesion of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurones in rats resulted, 12 to 90 days later, in a marked increase in the number of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-immunoreactive perikarya in the ipsilateral deafferented striatum compared to the contralateral intact side in the same animal and t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kerkerian L,Bosler O,Pelletier G,Nieoullon A

更新日期：1986-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials were used to examine the role of grammatical gender in auditory sentence comprehension. Native Spanish speakers listened to sentence pairs in which a drawing depicting a noun was either congruent or incongruent with sentence meaning, and agreed or disagreed in gender with the immediately prece...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wicha NY,Bates EA,Moreno EM,Kutas M

更新日期：2003-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Hibernation in mammals is a whole-body phenotype that involves profound reductions in oxygen consumption, metabolic reactions, core body temperature, neural activity and heart rate. An important aspect of mammalian hibernation is the ability to reverse this state of hypothermic torpor by rewarming and subsequent arous...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oliver SR,Anderson KJ,Hunstiger MM,Andrews MT

更新日期：2019-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology and function of sciatic nerve were investigated in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), either control or hydralazine-treated, and in normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats of 6 months of age. In control SHR decreased percentages of class I fibers (20-15 microm in diameter), of axonal NFP-H 200 kDa neurofilam...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tomassoni D,Traini E,Vitaioli L,Amenta F

更新日期：2004-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:GABA transaminase activity is reduced in autopsied putamen samples from patients dying with Huntington's disease. Its activity is also reduced in the striatum of rats previously lesioned with kainic acid. In both cases, the reduction in GABA transaminase activity is comparable with the reduction in glutamate decarboxy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Carter CJ

更新日期：1984-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:PC12 cells, a clonal cell line established from a rat pheochromocytoma, were injected into the subarachnoid space in the lumbar spinal cord of adult rats. These cells invaded the spinal cord as a metastatic tumor and, after 2 weeks, displaced one-third of the cord parenchyma, causing hind limb paralysis. The tumor con...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pappas GD,Sagen J

更新日期：1986-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is produced both in the central nervous system (CNS) and the periphery. Effective in ameliorating neurodegeneration in several animal models of CNS disease, its promise as a therapeutic agent would be greatly enhanced if it readily crossed the blood-brain barrier (BBB...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kastin AJ,Akerstrom V,Pan W

更新日期：2003-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study demonstrated that successive electroacupuncture (EA) at ST36 acupoint reduces IgE production in BALB/c mice immunized with 2,4-dinitrophenylated keyhole limpet protein (DNP-KLH) by suppression of the Th2 cell lineage development. Here, we report that pretreatment of phentolamine (alpha-adrenoceptor ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee Y,Kim SK,Kim Y,Lee H,Shin MK,Hong MC,Min BI,Bae H

更新日期：2007-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) induced by ischemia in vitro (oxygen-glucose deprivation) were continuously recorded using fura-2-loaded hippocampal slices under normal (pH 7.4), acidotic (pH 6.8) and alkalotic (pH 7.8) conditions. Oxygen-glucose deprivation induced an initial slow and a subs...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ebine Y,Fujiwara N,Shimoji K

更新日期：1994-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most common astrocytic brain tumor in humans. Current therapies for this malignancy are mostly ineffective. Photodynamic therapy (PDT), an exciting treatment strategy based on activation of a photosensitizer, has not yet been extensively explored for treating glioblastoma. We used 5-aminolevulinic ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Karmakar S,Banik NL,Patel SJ,Ray SK

更新日期：2007-03-30 00:00:00