Pre-treatment with high doses of cocaine decreases the reinforcing effects of cocaine in the conditioned place preference paradigm.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present study was to determine if pre-exposure to high doses of cocaine can subsequently alter the rewarding effects of this drug. Adult male mice received a pretreatment of physiological saline, or 12.5 or 25 mg/kg of cocaine (one injection a day for five days). After an interval of six days without injections, the rewarding effects of low doses of cocaine (0.5, 1 or 1.5 mg/kg) were evaluated in the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. Doses of 1 and 1.5 mg/kg induced a clear CPP in animals pre-treated with saline but were ineffective in those pre-treated with 25 mg/kg of cocaine. Only the dose of 1.5 mg/kg induced CPP in mice pre-treated with 12.5 mg/kg of cocaine. Our results, which reveal a decrease in the conditioned rewarding effects of threshold doses of cocaine, demonstrate that exposure to high doses of this drug can alter the reward system.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Manzanedo C,García-Pardo MP,Rodríguez-Arias M,Miñarro J,Aguilar MA

doi

10.1016/j.neulet.2012.03.044

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-05-10 00:00:00

pages

29-33

issue

1

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304-3940(12)00414-4

journal_volume

516

pub_type

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