Abstract:
:The aim of the present study was to determine if pre-exposure to high doses of cocaine can subsequently alter the rewarding effects of this drug. Adult male mice received a pretreatment of physiological saline, or 12.5 or 25 mg/kg of cocaine (one injection a day for five days). After an interval of six days without injections, the rewarding effects of low doses of cocaine (0.5, 1 or 1.5 mg/kg) were evaluated in the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. Doses of 1 and 1.5 mg/kg induced a clear CPP in animals pre-treated with saline but were ineffective in those pre-treated with 25 mg/kg of cocaine. Only the dose of 1.5 mg/kg induced CPP in mice pre-treated with 12.5 mg/kg of cocaine. Our results, which reveal a decrease in the conditioned rewarding effects of threshold doses of cocaine, demonstrate that exposure to high doses of this drug can alter the reward system.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Manzanedo C,García-Pardo MP,Rodríguez-Arias M,Miñarro J,Aguilar MAdoi
10.1016/j.neulet.2012.03.044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-10 00:00:00pages
29-33issue
1eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
S0304-3940(12)00414-4journal_volume
516pub_type
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