Abstract：
:Event-related potentials were used to examine the role of grammatical gender in auditory sentence comprehension. Native Spanish speakers listened to sentence pairs in which a drawing depicting a noun was either congruent or incongruent with sentence meaning, and agreed or disagreed in gender with the immediately preceding spoken article. Semantically incongruent drawings elicited an N400 regardless of gender agreement. A similar negativity to prior articles of gender opposite to that of the contextually expected noun suggests that listeners predict specific words during comprehension. Gender disagreements at the drawing also elicited an increased negativity with a later onset and distribution distinct from the canonical N400, indicating that comprehenders attend to gender agreement, even when one of the words is only implicitly represented by a drawing.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Wicha NY,Bates EA,Moreno EM,Kutas Mdoi
10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00599-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-07 00:00:00pages
165-8issue
3eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
S0304394003005998journal_volume
346pub_type
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