Abstract:
:Tests were made on 169 sera from children up to 10 years of age for rotavirus antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence and complement fixation tests. The simian strain SA 11 served as a substitute antigen for the human rotavirus. Furthermore, the SA 11 complement-fixing antigen was compared with a commercial antigen of the bovine rotavirus strain NCDV. It was demonstrated that SA 11 which can be more easily propagated than most bovine strains, may be used as a substitute antigen in complement fixation and indirect immunofluorescence for serodiagnosis of human rotavirus infections.
journal_name
Med Microbiol Immunoljournal_title
Medical microbiology and immunologyauthors
Brade L,Schmidt WAdoi
10.1007/BF02123296subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-03-13 00:00:00pages
55-60issue
1eissn
0300-8584issn
1432-1831journal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract::While the antigen structure of yeast cell walls is well known, the immunological cross reactivity of these is often difficult to interpret. The cross reactions of eight yeasts were tested in rabbit hyperimmune sera by the indirect immunofluorescence test. Among the eight species examined were the medically important y...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02120806
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of immune bovine lactoserum (BLS) antipolyvalent enteropathogenic Escherichia coli on bacterial growth, viability and bacteria-induced fluid accumulation was examined in rabbit ileal loops. Human enteropathogenic E. coli strains 0125:K70 (B15), 0111:K58 (B4) and 055:K59 (B5) (1-3 X 10(9) per inoculum) induc...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02123571
更新日期:1975-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The influenza surveillance in Lower Saxony is based mainly on laboratory investigations, and especially those which involve the isolation of influenza viruses throughout the year. These investigations have provided information on the circulation of influenza viruses and of the antigenic drift during the Hong Kong peri...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02123292
更新日期:1979-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of enterotoxigenic E coli (ETEC) as a pathogenic agent of diarrhoea in the Tel-Aviv (Israel) area was determined, and the isolated E. coli strains characterized. During three periods (summer 1977, summer 1978, and summer 1979), a total of 335 specimens were tested for the presence of E. coli producing L...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02123712
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus adsorption and uptake of human rhinovirus 14 (HRV14) were studied with HeLa cells and baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells which were transfected with the HRV14 receptor intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). Transmission electron microscopy of HeLa cells revealed that HRV14 was internalized via clathrin-coated ...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004300050039
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest a viral infection as the initiating event for the development of myocarditis (MC). Especially enteroviruses like coxsackie B3 virus have been shown to induce MC in humans and strains of MC-prone mice after an infection. The further course of the disease is, however, determined not onl...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00430-003-0217-7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction of the nucleocapsid (NP) and V proteins of human parainfluenza type 2 virus (HPIV-2) was investigated using a transient expression system. When the NP proteins were co-expressed with the V proteins, some of the NP proteins were translocated into the nuclei. These findings suggest that the NP protein intera...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004300050019
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus from local infection to systemic dissemination involves a range of virulence factors including structural and secreted products. Among various control mechanisms, small noncoding RNAs are involved in the regulation of multiple pathogenicity factors in S. aureus. The sRNA SprX ...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-016-0467-9
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus employs modified peptides optimized to elicit an IFNγ response from CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes in addition to CD4+ T cells. With a view to improve the difficult identification of TB cases, we assessed the combination of two specific immunological markers comprising IFNγ secretion and...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-018-00576-4
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of drugs to inhibit metabolic pathways not only reduces the risk of obesity-induced diseases in humans but may also hamper the replication of different viral pathogens. In order to investigate the value of the US Food and Drug Administration-approved anti-obesity drug orlistat in view of its anti-vi...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-015-0391-4
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the incidence of enterotoxigenic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains associated with infant diarrhoeal disease in Galicia (North-west Spain). During a period of 9 months we isolated heat-labile enterotoxin-positive strains in 2.1% of children with diarrhoea examined, whereas the production of...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02123802
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prophylactic intranasal medication with a new antiviral compound, 1-phenyl-3-(4 phenyl-2-thiazolyl) guanidine (CL 88,277) was evaluated in humans against rhinovirus 44 challenge. One ml containing 250 mg of CL 88,277 was administered to 10 seronegative volunteers three times a day plus one dose prior to the rhinov...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02126707
更新日期:1977-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Homeostasis underpins at a systems level the regulatory control of immunity and metabolism. While physiologically these systems are often viewed as independent, there is increasing evidence showing a tight coupling between immune and metabolic functions. Critically upon infection, the homeostatic regulation for both i...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00430-015-0402-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of Borna disease virus (BDV)-specific RNA was traced by the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in conjunctival fluid, nasal secretions and saliva of horses which were seropositive but did not have any history of clinical Borna disease. Positive reactions encompassed sequences encoding the p24...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00191945
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural relation of YOP-1 of "european" and "american" Yersinia enterocolitica serotypes O:3, O:9, O:5,27, and O:8 and O:20, respectively, and Y. pseudotuberculosis serotypes I, II, and III was compared by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and peptide mapping using Staphylococcus aureus ...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215249
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The avirulent Salmonella typhimurium galE strain G30, following oral feeding to mice, developed a state of immunity to a secondary oral challenge with virulent Salmonella typhimurium. This immunity was concommitant with the development of intestinal and serum antibodies and delayed-type hyepersensitivity (DTH) to Salm...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02121760
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The propagation of hepatitis A virus (HAV) is shown in a rapidly growing fetal rhesus monkey kidney cell line (Frhk-4/R). In the course of ten passages through Frhk-4/R cells the HAV, which was released in the supernatants of the cell cultures, was adapted to these cells. In the tenth passage 6 days after infection, i...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02122671
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic vaccination for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B has thus far been unsatisfactory. In this review, we discuss potential new therapeutic vaccination strategies and other immunotherapeutic approaches that aim to achieve efficient restoration of HBV immunity in chronically infected patients. ...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00430-014-0377-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that Trypanosoma cruzi, the agent of Chagas disease, induces in congenitally infected fetuses a strong, adult-like parasite-specific CD8(+) T cell response producing IFN-γ (Hermann et al. in Blood 100:2153-2158, 2002). This suggests that the parasite is able to overcome the immaturity of neonata...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-011-0217-y
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions of virulent Leptospira interrogans with murine monocyte-macrophage-like J774A.1 cells and Vero (African green monkey kidney fibroblasts) cells from attachment to internalization were investigated by a series of morphological analysis. Fontana silver staining revealed that only the pathogenic leptospires w...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-007-0047-0
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microcytoxicity assay with 3H-proline prelabeled target cells was used for the detection of sensitized lymphoid spleen cells from STU inbred mice inoculated with Moloney sarcoma virus (MSV-M) or ascitic MSV-M tumor cells. The target cell line was derived from ascitic MSV-M tumor cells. With regard to the specificity...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02121319
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is the leading cause for sensorineural hearing loss and mental retardation in children without genetic diseases worldwide. There is little evidence guiding therapeutic strategies during pregnancy when intrauterine fetal CMV infection is confirmed. We provide a systematic revi...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00430-017-0512-3
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to determine whether tumor induction by 3-methylcholanthrene (MC), a carcinogenic hydrocarbon, can be inhibited by oral administration of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (LC). C3H/HeN mice were divided into four groups and assigned to the following treatments: treated with MC and give...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004300050112
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicella during pregnancy can be associated with severe illnesses for both the mother and her neonate. Varicella pneumonia must be regarded as a medical emergency, since pregnant women are at risk of life-threatening ventilatory compromise and death. After maternal chickenpox in the first and second trimesters, conge...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00430-006-0032-z
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently we demonstrated that lack of mecA transcription was responsible for the decreased methicillin resistance phenotype of strongly slime-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis phase variants [Mempel M, Feucht H, Ziehbuhr W, Endres M, Laufs R, Grüter L (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother 38: 1251-1255]. In the present...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00224346
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) has long been implicated as a triggering agent in Crohn's disease (CD). In this study, we investigated the growth/persistence of both M. avium subsp. hominissuis (MAH) and MAP, in macrophages from healthy controls (HC), CD and ulcerative colitis patients. For viability...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-015-0393-2
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gliosis of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) associated astrocytes is considered to be one of the hallmarks of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). In the present study, remarkable GFAP-PrP(Sc) or GFAP-PrP(C) complexes were separately detected in the brain homogenates of 263 K (Scrapie)-infected or n...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-007-0071-0
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the dynamics of transmission of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) have not been clarified yet, we assessed a possible change in HCMV seroprevalence in Frankfurt am Main, Germany during the past twenty years and tried to detect variables with an impact on epidemiology. Between 1/1/1988 and 10/15/2008, a total of 54443...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00430-009-0136-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of gentamicin on cellular physiology were studied in a total of 9 mammalian cell lines, using the following parameters: cell morphology and viability (cytotoxicity), proliferation, culture medium acidification, lactic acid production, lactate dehydrogenase release, virus susceptibility, and effects on kary...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02120767
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When P3HR-1 lymphoblastoid cells expressing Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related antigens at very low frequency were cocultivated with human umbilical cord blood lymphocytes and the cell-free mixed culture fluid was applied to fresh cord lymphocytes, cells morphologically distinct from normal lymphocytes became evident af...
journal_title:Medical microbiology and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02125494
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00