Abstract:
:The sporogonic cycle of Plasmodium falciparum was obtained in vitro. Mature gametocytes, from blood-stage cultures, produced gametes that underwent fertilization at elevated pH and ambient temperatures. Wheat germ agglutinin stimulated transformation of zygotes into retorts and ookinetes. Twenty-four hours thereafter, 18-49% mature ookinetes and 10-20% intermediate retort forms were counted. Cultures were seeded onto a basement membrane-like gel (Matrigel) in coculture with Drosophila melanogaster cells. Both ookinetes and retorts attached to Matrigel and transformed into oocysts. Mature oocysts and sporozoites expressed circumsporozoite protein. The entire life cycle of Plasmodium falciparum, the most important malaria pathogen of humans, can now be studied in vitro.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Warburg A,Schneider Idoi
10.1006/expr.1993.1014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-03-01 00:00:00pages
121-6issue
2eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449pii
S0014-4894(83)71014-3journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study, a survey was conducted in order to determine the presence and pathogenic potential of free-living amoebae of Acanthamoeba genus in a population of Barbary Ground squirrels in Fuerteventura Island (Canary Islands, Spain) and Morocco. Identification of Acanthamoeba was based on the morphology of cyst and ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.03.014
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigation of protease activities during the transformation of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes into metacyclic trypomastigoes (metacyclo-genesis) revealed three major components with apparent molecular weights of 65, 52, and 40 kDa. The 65-kDa protease is a metacyclic trypomastigote stage-specific protease with an ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(91)90006-i
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cysticercosis caused by Taenia crassiceps is unusual; however, it is an useful experimental model for cysticercosis studies. Benzimidazole derivatives are important antihelminthic drugs widely used against helminths. A novel compound 6-chloro-5-(1-naphthyloxy) -2-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazole (RCB20) is a b...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the wide variety of clinicopathological manifestations of intestinal amebiasis, amebomas occur rarely and their pathogenesis is not well understood. When cholesterol-fed, 2- to 4-week-old guinea pigs were infected intracecally with a virulent, monoaxenic strain of Entamoeba histolytica, gross and histologically ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90151-y
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spent mushroom compost (SMC) is a residue generated in edible mushrooms production, such as Hypsizygus marmoreus. Its genome was recently sequenced, demonstrating cuticle-degrading protease genes. The present work aims to investigate the proteases from H. marmoreus spent mushroom compost (SMC) by verifying its action ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient technique was developed for separating early and late stages of embryonic development in eggs of Heterodera glycines. This technique takes advantage of density changes that occur during embryogenesis in the developing embryo and egg to partition the egg within a sucrose step gradient. Sorted samples of eg...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2003.12.007
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma congolense is an important pathogen that wreaks havoc in the livestock industry of the African continent. This study evaluated the in vivo antitrypanosomal activity of geranylacetone and its ameliorative effect on the disease-induced anaemia and organ damages as well as its inhibitory effects against trypa...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the factors determining the expulsion of intestinal trematodes, we have analyzed the in vivo cytokine responses at several levels and the local responses against Echinostoma caproni (Trematoda) in two host species displaying different compatibility with the parasite. The response of the high co...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.09.004
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work evaluates the anti-Giardia activity of Syzygium aromaticum and its major compound eugenol. The effects were evaluated on parasite growth, adherence, viability and ultrastructure. S. aromaticum essential oil (IC(50)=134 μg/ml) and eugenol (IC(50)=101 μg/ml) inhibited the growth of G. lamblia. The essen...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.01.011
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro anthelmintic activity of crude extracts of the ripe fruits of Hedera helix was investigated on eggs and adult nematode parasites Haemonchus contortus. Aqueous extract of H. helix was also evaluated for in vivo anthelmintic activity at dose of 1.13 and 2.25 g/kg in sheep artificially infected with H. contortus...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.01.019
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Branchial bopyrids infesting porcellanid crabs from the Philippines were investigated based on intertidal collections made in 1999-2000. Crabs of the genus Petrolisthes collected from sites in the northern Philippines were examined and two parasite species were found. One new pseudionine species found infesting Petrol...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2009.09.012
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a calibration of flotation in tube, McMaster and FLOTAC to determine the optimal flotation solution (FS) and the influence of faecal preservation for the diagnosis of Ancylostoma caninum in dogs, and compared the accuracy of the three copromicroscopic techniques. Among nine different FS, sodium chloride a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.01.014
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freeze-fracturing has been used to study the architecture of the pellicular complex of the gametocytes of Plasmodium falciparum. The gametocyte is surrounded by three membranes and a layer of subpellicular microtubules. During freeze-fracturing, each of the three membranes is split along its hydrophobic interior to yi...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(87)90040-3
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this first report about pinworms peptidases we primarily characterize peptidases released during in vitro maintenance of two common pinworms of laboratory animals -Syphacia muris and Passalurus ambiguus. The peptidase activity obtained using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) showe...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.04.018
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood and spleen lymphocyte subsets and parasite burdens in blood, lungs, and brain were determined serially in C57B1/6 mice infected with an avirulent strain of Toxoplasma gondii. Five mice were sacrificed at various time points after infection; Thy1-2+, Ly5+, CD4+, CD8+, and Ly6c+ lymphocyte subsets and macropha...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1994.1045
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni cercariae are stimulated by 2-tetradecenoic acid (TDA) to penetrate agar substrates. TDA simultaneously causes tegumental transformation similar to that seen when cercariae transform to schistosomula, reduces the Cercarienhüllen reaction in immune human serum, and reduces larval tolerance to water....
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(84)90037-7
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have investigated Toxoplasma gondii infections in bat populations and none have reported its presence in protected British bat species. Using a collection of dead/euthanased bats collected from Lancashire, UK, two species of bats (Pipistrellus pipistrellus and Pipistrellus pygmaeus) were tested using a hig...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.02.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) is a major enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, which catalyzes the interconversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Here, we report cloning, expression and purification of a catalytically active recombinant TIM of Leishmania donovani (LdTIM). The recombinant Ld...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.01.016
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperinfective strongyloidiasis involving the threadworm , Strongyloides stercoralis, is well known in humans and primates. Although this nematode also frequently parasitizes dogs, canine hyperinfective strongyloidiasis has not been reported. To determine whether a fulminant pattern of nematode development can occur i...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(84)90103-6
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous results from our laboratory using pharmacological approaches suggested a role for nitric oxide (NO) in the host defense against the human filarial parasite, Brugia malayi. We sought to determine whether a complementary genetic approach, using mice homozygous for a targeted mutation in the gene encoding induci...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.2001.4611
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenicity of acanthamoebiasis is an important aspect of the intricate and complex host-parasite relationship. The aim of this experimental study was to determine oxidative stress through the assessment of lipid peroxidation product (LPO) levels and antioxidant defense mechanism ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the genetic characteristics of Toxoplasma gondii samples collected from 62 patients with toxoplasmosis in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. DNA samples were isolated from blood, cerebrospinal fluid and amniotic fluids of 25 patients with cerebral toxoplasmosis and AIDS, two patients with acute toxoplasm...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.06.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii and the related Apicomplexan protozoan pathogens, Plasmodium, Cryptosporidium, and Eimeria, are obligate intracellular parasites which cause severe disease in their hosts. The recent development of transient transfection of Toxoplasma permits the development of strategies utilizing "reverse genetics"...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1006
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymerase chain reaction amplification of several polymorphic genes has been used to study the population biology of Plasmodium falciparum. S antigen is particularly suitable for such studies, but difficulties in the amplification of this gene have precluded its use. Here we describe a simple method for the amplifica...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1993.1108
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature males and females of Schistosoma mansoni were incubated for 24 hr in medium containing [3H]cholesterol. Worms thus labeled were paired for 24 hr with unlabeled partners, in vitro or in vivo by surgical implantation into hamsters. Controls consisted of additional unlabeled worms that did not pair. Scintillation ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(86)90189-x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In murine Schistosoma mansoni infections, fewer adult worms develop in male than in female mice infected with the same number of cercariae. To evaluate a potential role for testosterone in this phenomenon, testosterone levels were manipulated in groups of CBA/J mice that were then infected and monitored for survival r...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1997.4148
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii invades any nucleated cell, but different replication speed and effects on survival/apoptosis processes have been found depending on cell type. There are scarce and controversial results regarding the effect of this parasite on host cell apoptosis within the brain. The invasion and replication of T. ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.03.010
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for measuring the size of parasites and other objects using optical microscopy was developed using a specifically designed movable computer ruler (MCR) derived from digital images of a stage micrometer. Subsequently, MCR can be superimposed on images of parasites to measure their size. MCR derived from th...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.10.008
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Az29 and Az36 isolates with different virulence against Popillia unipuncta and soil survival time were isolated from the Azorean archipelago (Portugal) and used for the study. RAPD analysis revealed a very low-level of genetic diversity (GD(axenic Az36 isolate)(a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni muscle fibers contract in response to L-glutamate in a dose-dependent manner (10(-6)-10(-3) M). L-aspartate and D-aspartate are likewise effective in eliciting contraction of the fibers. Mammalian glutamate receptor agonists produce little or no contraction at concentrations as high as 1 mM. In add...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1996.0129
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00