Dermatomyositis/polymyositis associated with internal malignancy: a consequence of how neoplasms alter generalized extracellular matrix in the host.

abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) exhibits sensorimotor symptoms. In familial cases, a gene at chromosomal location 9p-24-22 is linked to RLS and the expressed mutation is Dopamine Receptor Specific Individual Sensitivity (DRSIS). The symptoms are triggered during changes in alertness, generally at sleep hours, resulting f...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Akpinar S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbs and minerals are the integral parts of traditional systems of medicine in many countries. Kushta is a form of herbo-mineral preparations used in traditional systems of medicine (Unani and Ayurvedic) of Indo-Pak subcontinent. These preparations have long been used and claimed to be the most effective and potent d...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Aziz N,Gilani AH,Rindh MA

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary but increasing evidence suggests that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Tourette's syndrome (TS), and restless legs syndrome (RLS) may be comorbid. In the present article, we hypothesize that ADHD, TS, and RLS may be part of a spectrum, and that iron deficiency contributes to the pathophysio...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Cortese S,Lecendreux M,Bernardina BD,Mouren MC,Sbarbati A,Konofal E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental retardation is a progressive condition in Down syndrome: intelligence starts to decline linearly within the first year. This phenomenon could be related to the overproduction of a toxic compound, hydrogen sulfide. Indeed, a gene located on chromosome 21 controls the production of cystathionine-β-synthase, an en...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Kamoun PP

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is overexpressed in the majority of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs), and thus may offer attractive target for immunotherapy against this neoplasm. CD40 ligand (CD40L) is the major signal that induces B cells to efficiently present antigen to T cells, and CD40-activated B (CD40-B) lymphocyte ce...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Wan Y,Ma X,Li X,Yi J

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is estimated that about 1 million patients are hospitalized for acute coronary events each years in the United States. An acceptable theory is that the acute coronary syndrome is caused by rupture of the atherosclerotic plaque with superimposed thrombus, which is a complex process and involving a number of differen...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Fang CH,Li JJ,Hui RT

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reflux of biliary secretions into the pancreatic duct following gallstone obstruction of the common biliary pancreatic ampulla has been implicated as a cause of acute pancreatitis. However, the pancreatic duct pressure is higher than the biliary pressure and, therefore, the simple obstruction of the choledochoduodenal...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Arendt T,Mönig H,Stüber E,Katsoulis S,Fölsch UR

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Educational expansion in western countries has been achieved mainly by adding years to full-time education; however, this process has probably reduced efficiency. Sooner or later, efficiency must improve, with a greater educational attainment per year. Future societies will probably wish more people to study science t...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Charlton BG

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jet lag is a travel-induced circadian rhythm phenomenon that afflicts healthy individuals following long- distance flights through several time zones. The typical jet-lag manifestations - insomnia during local sleep time, day fatigue, reduced concentration, irritability, and exhaustion with mild depression - are attri...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Katz G,Durst R,Zislin Y,Barel Y,Knobler HY

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial dysfunction due to reduced bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) is an early step in the course of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). NO is synthesized from L-arginine via the action of NO synthase (NOS), which is known to be blocked by endogenous L-arginine analogues such as asymmetric dimethyla...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Yamagishi S,Ueda S,Okuda S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper based on the hypothesis that mechanical impulses cause the transmission of excitement in the peripheral and central nervous system. Possible connections between changes in the tubular neuronal network and the morphological findings of Alzheimer's disease are presented. Additionally, changes in the viscosity ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Barz H,Barz U

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a number of years, the principal attention was accorded total serum cholesterol as a possible predictor of cardiovascular pathosis. More recently, emphasis has been shifted to the high-density lipoproteins (HDL). Now consideration is turning to the ratio of total serum cholesterol to high-density lipoproteins. In ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： McDonagh EW,Rudolph CJ,Cheraskin E

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is reviewed supporting a hypothesis of an anticarcinogenic effect of magnesium. Animal studies reported increased cancer in rodents maintained on magnesium deficient diets and a preventive effect for rodents fed excess levels of magnesium. Epidemiologic evidence is presented that magnesium levels in water, fo...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Blondell JM

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal dysbiosis refers to an imbalance in the intestinal flora. The concept of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), a condition of abnormal proliferation of the small intestine microbiota, has been proposed as a form of small intestine dysbiosis. In Parkinson's disease patients, weight loss and metabolic...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Hasuike Y,Endo T,Koroyasu M,Matsui M,Mori C,Yamadera M,Fujimura H,Sakoda S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although fibrosis and emphysema are in many ways on opposite ends of the pulmonary parenchymal disease spectrum, they seem to share common pathomechanistic steps. This is illustrated by the coexistence of both entities in lungs of individuals with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema. Macroproteins elastin and co...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Janssen R,de Brouwer B,von der Thüsen JH,Wouters EFM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A five-step hypothesis on the pathogenesis of Hodgkin's disease (HD) is presented. Weak immune suppressor activity gives a predisposition for the development of the disease, after which a non-specific immune stimulation can initiate a self-perpetuating uncontrolled stimulation between interdigitating cells (IDCs), mac...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Zwitter M

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is hypothesized that Alzheimer's disease is a human phylogenetic disease which has a common multifactorial pathogenesis in sporadic and familial cases and in Down syndrome, related to a genomic character function G(x). Increments in G(x) accompanied the increased gene expression that sustained brain growth and diff...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Rapoport SI

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No single dietary factor or ingested substance has been implicated in the aetiology of oesophageal carcinoma especially in high-risk areas of the world. Although not well defined, there is heavy consumption of tannin-rich foods, particularly sorghum, by populations at high risk for carcinoma. The carcinogenic properti...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Warner TF,Azen EA

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rushton bodies (RBs) are one of the characteristic features seen in the epithelial lining of odontogenic cysts mainly radicular, dentigerous and odontogenic keratocyst. It has two different histo-morphological appearances; granular and homogeneous. Although widely investigated, the exact pathogenesis and histogenesis ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Sarode GS,Sarode SC,Tupkari JV,Deshmukh R,Patil S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meditation is used worldwide by millions of people for relaxation and stress relief. Given sufficient practice, meditators may also experience a variety of altered states of consciousness. These states can lead to a variety of unusual experiences, including physical, emotional and psychic disturbances. This paper high...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Lindsay S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly two million people suffer traumatic brain injury in the US each year. These injuries alter adversely the metabolism of myelin, a major lipid material in brain, both in people and in experimental injuries of animals. A newly discovered and severe human neuropathy from copper deficiency provides evidence that som...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Klevay LM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been increasing numbers of reports that anti-osteoporosis drugs cause osteonecrosis. A typical example is medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) which can cause massive necrosis and defects of the jaws. Thus, the dosage and effects of anti-osteoporosis drugs should be re-examined. Our hypothes...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Xiong Z,Wu J,Liu Z,Jing W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-mediated immunity is generally regarded as the essential factor in recovery from measles infection. In other viral infections humoral immunity has been considered a critical factor when antibody titres were correlated with outcome or when serum therapy proved protective. A review of available studies of severe-to...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Aaby P,Bukh J,Hoff G,Lisse IM,Smits AJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic widespread pain syndrome that is estimated to affect 4-8 million US adults. The exact molecular mechanisms underlying this illness remain unclear, rendering most clinical treatment and management techniques relatively ineffective. It is now known that abnormalities in both noci...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Recla JM,Sarantopoulos CD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organisms release their antigens into the environment. Some antigens are volatile and may pass into the blood of other organisms during respiration. Fetal antigens enter the mother's bloodstream through the placenta. Foreign antigens in the blood can cause various chemical changes and may initiate an immune reaction. ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Rumyantsev SN,Grzeszczuk J

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a model which puts together three key elements of cancer theory: the analogies between embryogenesis and carcinogenesis, the role played in both processes by morphogens and related pathways, and the recently emerged paradigm of cancer stem cells. The model is called Epigenetic Tracking. Originally...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Fontana A,Wróbel B

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease is one of the mostly seen neurological disease. It affects to nervous system and hinders people's vital activities. The majority of Parkinson's patients lose their ability to speak, write and balance. Many machine learning methods have been proposed to automatically diagnose Parkinson's disease usi...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Yaman O,Ertam F,Tuncer T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over-proliferation of SMC (smooth muscle cell) is one characteristics of atherosclerosis. One well accepted mechanism is that the decrease of ECs (endothelial cells) induced by over apoptosis leads to endothelial dysfunction, which in turn results in over-proliferation of SMC. Obviously, the mechanism works after endo...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Qin C,Liu Z

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies using a combination of isotope and balance techniques have shown that, in the postabsorptive state, the human kidney contributes substantially to overall glucose production and consumption. The kidney may contribute as much as the liver to gluconeogenesis and play an important role in the counterregulat...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Stumvoll M,Meyer C,Mitrakou A,Gerich JE

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CML, a myeloproliferative clonal disorder of myeloid stem cells, is characterized by the consistent presence of a bcr-c-abl fusion gene which is formed as a result of a translocation of the c-abl gene from chromosome 9 to downstream of the bcr gene on chromosome 22 (ph'). Current approaches to the treatment of CML are...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Nadkarni KS,Datar RH,Rao SG

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00