Antisense RNA therapy for CML--an hypothesis.

Abstract:

:CML, a myeloproliferative clonal disorder of myeloid stem cells, is characterized by the consistent presence of a bcr-c-abl fusion gene which is formed as a result of a translocation of the c-abl gene from chromosome 9 to downstream of the bcr gene on chromosome 22 (ph'). Current approaches to the treatment of CML are chemotherapy (conventional or aggressive with immuno-modulators) and bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Neither of the above treatment modalities results in long-term remission or cure. Hence, an alternative approach which aims at correcting the genetic defect should be considered. Taking advantage of the consistent abnormal presence of the bcr-c-abl gene in the treated and untreated CML patients at all stages, a gene therapy at the level of blocking mRNA might be considered. Such an antisense RNA therapy should include removal of patient's bone marrow, administration of the gene for constitutive expression of an antisense RNA for the bcr-c-abl fusion gene into the myeloid stem cells and reinjecting the engineered marrow into the patient. Such an approach, comparable to autologous BMT, will have the advantages of absence of graft rejection and possibility of 100% remission. The possible nature of the gene construct for such an antisense RNA therapy is discussed.

journal_name

Med Hypotheses

journal_title

Medical hypotheses

authors

Nadkarni KS,Datar RH,Rao SG

doi

10.1016/0306-9877(91)90273-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-08-01 00:00:00

pages

307-10

issue

4

eissn

0306-9877

issn

1532-2777

pii

0306-9877(91)90273-2

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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