Abstract:
:The effect of fish oil supplements on atherogenesis is controversial, especially when fish oil does not lower plasma cholesterol. Some studies in swine have shown that a fish oil supplement to a butter-cholesterol diet reduces atherogenesis. The fish oil supplement also frequently reduces average plasma cholesterol levels. The reduction in lesion size has been shown to be greater than can be expected from average plasma cholesterol reductions, if a linear relationship between lesion size and plasma cholesterol was assumed. However, in an experiment in which we equalized time-weighted average plasma cholesterol levels, there was no significant reduction in lesion size in the fish oil supplemented group. This led us to question the validity of the linear relationship between lesion size and plasma cholesterol level. In this study we have combined the results of eight study blocks with a total of 76 swine fed a similar hyperlipidemic, butter-cholesterol diet. Of these, 24 received a fish oil supplement (BT+fish oil) and 52 swine received no fish oil supplement (BT). The average lesion size as measured by nuclear profiles per cross section of a fixed site in the abdominal aorta (ABNpCx) was 7704 +/- 778 (mean +/- SEM) for the BT group and 2360 +/- 1145 for the BT+fish oil group. Total plasma cholesterol levels were measured at the outset and at monthly intervals until sacrifice. For each animal we obtained a time-weighted average based on the trapezoidal rule.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Exp Mol Patholjournal_title
Experimental and molecular pathologyauthors
Schmee J,Kim DN,Ross JS,Thomas WAdoi
10.1006/exmp.1993.1037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
177-85issue
3eissn
0014-4800issn
1096-0945pii
S0014-4800(83)71037-3journal_volume
59pub_type
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Exosomes originated from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) benefit wound healing. This study investigated effects of exosomes originated from human umbilical cord MSCs (hUC-MSCs) on dermal fibroblasts-myofibroblasts transition via the TGF-β1/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. METHODS:Firstly, hUC-MSCs were collected and...
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(90)90025-9
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1995.1005
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1994.1027
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1006/exmp.1999.2263
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.01.002
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2008.10.001
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2010.12.007
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2010.12.005
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(89)90044-0
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(85)90029-2
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(83)90096-5
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiocidin, a tumor-associated peptide, has been previously shown to inhibit tumor progression by blocking angiogenesis. We now show that angiocidin has a direct inhibitory effect on tumor cell proliferation. MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were inhibited from proliferating in the presence of epidermal growth factor (E...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.01.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified bovine cardiac G-actin was interacted with doxorubicin (Adriamycin, ADR), in absence of potassium or magnesium to study ADR's effects on actin polymerization. Actin with ADR (10(-6) M) was incubated with polylysine-coated polystyrene beads and filaments formed were visualized by negative staining electron mic...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(86)90028-6
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our previous study, we demonstrated that a peptide derived from the novel centrosome residing protein Cep55/c10orf3 can be targeted by the cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of breast carcinoma patients. In this report, we evaluated the feasibility of cancer immunotherapy u...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated important pro-inflammatory roles for two matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)-MMP-3 (stromelysin-1) and MMP-9 (gelatinase B)-in acute lung injury [Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 24 (2001) 1]. A role for MMP-3 in skin inflammation has also been demonstrated [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.01.003
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00