Relation of N-glycosylation of apolipoprotein B-100 to cellular metabolism of low density lipoprotein.

Abstract:

:We studied the functional role of N-linked sugar chains of apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 of low density lipoprotein (LDL) in cholesterol metabolism. The N-linked sugar chains of apo B-100 of LDL obtained from four homozygous Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbits were liberated by hydrazinolysis, followed by NaB3H4 reduction and were fractionated by paper electrophoresis and column chromatography. They consisted of one neutral (N) and two acidic (A1, A2) fractions. The ratio of apo B-100 acidic fractions (A1+A2) varied among 4 WHHL rabbits. Serial measurements of serum cholesterol levels showed that they decreased with aging in each of 4 WHHL rabbits. We investigated the relation of the ratio of acidic sugar chains of apo B-100 to the serum cholesterol levels. Reciprocals of the serum cholesterol levels were significantly correlated with the ratio of acidic sugar chains of apo B-100 (r = 0.901, P < 0.001). To elucidate the role of N-linked sugar chains of apo B-100, we investigated cellular uptake of LDL in normal rabbit skin fibroblasts. The amounts of association, degradation and cholesteryl esterification of LDL with a lower ratio of acidic sugar chains at 37 degrees C were greater than those of LDL with a higher ratio of acidic sugar chains. These results suggest that N-glycosylation of apo B-100 may be related with serum cholesterol levels and N-linked sugar chains of apo B-100 may play an important role in cellular metabolism of LDL.

journal_name

Atherosclerosis

journal_title

Atherosclerosis

authors

Fujioka Y,Taniguchi T,Ishikawa Y,Shiomi M,Yokoyama M

doi

10.1016/0021-9150(94)90040-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-07-01 00:00:00

pages

91-102

issue

1

eissn

0021-9150

issn

1879-1484

pii

0021-9150(94)90040-X

journal_volume

108

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Oral infection-inflammatory pathway, periodontitis, is a risk factor for endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have shown that periodontitis is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. There is an association between inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) who had periodontitis. METHODS AN...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.03.037

    authors: Higashi Y,Goto C,Hidaka T,Soga J,Nakamura S,Fujii Y,Hata T,Idei N,Fujimura N,Chayama K,Kihara Y,Taguchi A

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Localized vessel expression of lipoprotein lipase in rabbits leads to rapid lipid deposition in the balloon-injured arterial wall.

    abstract::Recent studies on mice demonstrated that lipoprotein lipase (LPL) located in the arterial wall might play a pro-atherogenic role. There are major differences between humans and mice in lipoprotein metabolism and in susceptibility to atherosclerosis. We have therefore used rabbits fed normal chow diet as a model to ass...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.08.032

    authors: Wu X,Wang J,Fan J,Chen M,Chen L,Huang W,Liu G

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aspirin inhibits monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and interleukin-8 expression in TNF-alpha stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis and its complications such as stroke, myocardial infraction and peripheral vascular disease, remain the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. Studies have showed that chemokines and adhesion molecules are involved in causing atherosclerosis by promoting directed migration of inflammator...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.01.024

    authors: Yang YY,Hu CJ,Chang SM,Tai TY,Leu SJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Plaque microstructures in patients with coronary artery disease who achieved very low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) with statins reduces cardiovascular events and slows plaque progression. While this therapeutic approach has been reported to favorably modify plaque composition, this is not well characterized in humans. Also, the benefit of achieving LDL-C levels below cu...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.08.005

    authors: Kataoka Y,Hammadah M,Puri R,Duggal B,Uno K,Kapadia SR,Murat Tuzcu E,Nissen SE,Nicholls SJ

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inverse association between serum concentrations of neopterin and antioxidants in patients with and without angiographic coronary artery disease.

    abstract::Neopterin is released from human monocyte-derived macrophages upon stimulation with interferon-gamma and is a sensitive indicator for cellular immune activation. Furthermore, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced in case of immune activation and inflammation. In a cross-sectional approach, plasma concentrations o...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.04.047

    authors: Murr C,Winklhofer-Roob BM,Schroecksnadel K,Maritschnegg M,Mangge H,Böhm BO,Winkelmann BR,März W,Fuchs D

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Metalloproteinase inhibition ameliorates hypertension and prevents vascular dysfunction and remodeling in renovascular hypertensive rats.

    abstract::Altered activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is implicated in the vascular remodeling of hypertension. We examined whether increased MMP-2 expression/activity plays a role in the vascular remodeling and dysfunction found in the two-kidney, one-clip (2K-1C) hypertension. Sham operated or 2K-1C hypertension rats...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.10.011

    authors: Castro MM,Rizzi E,Figueiredo-Lopes L,Fernandes K,Bendhack LM,Pitol DL,Gerlach RF,Tanus-Santos JE

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Protein content and composition of human high density lipoprotein subfractions.

    abstract::High density lipoprotein (HDL) was fractionated by ion exchange column chromatography using a continuous NaCl gradient of 0.06--0.13 M. It was found that, on the basic C apoprotein content, HDL is comprised of 3 subfractions. All 3 subfractions contain apo A-I and apo A-II but the apo A-I/apo A-II ratio is different i...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90034-0

    authors: Rubenstein B

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Novel genetic variants linked to coronary artery disease by genome-wide association are not associated with carotid artery intima-media thickness or intermediate risk phenotypes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is uncertain whether the novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that have recently been associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) in genome-wide studies also influence carotid atheroma and stroke risk. The mechanisms of their association with CAD are unknown; relationships to other cardiovascula...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.06.025

    authors: Cunnington MS,Mayosi BM,Hall DH,Avery PJ,Farrall M,Vickers MA,Watkins H,Keavney B

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Fatty acid patterns in triglycerides, diglycerides, free fatty acids, cholesteryl esters and phosphatidylcholine in serum from vegetarians and non-vegetarians.

    abstract::The differences in the fatty acid spectra of serum samples obtained from vegetarians (62 females, 40 males) and non-vegetarians (70 females, 38 males) were evaluated in a matched-pair study design. This study population made it possible to examine 48 female and 31 male pairs whose age difference did not exceed 3 years...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(87)90017-7

    authors: Melchert HU,Limsathayourat N,Mihajlović H,Eichberg J,Thefeld W,Rottka H

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of transplant vasculopathy in aortic allografts correlates with neointimal smooth muscle cell proliferative capacity and fibrocyte frequency.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transplant vasculopathy consists of neointima formation in graft vasculature resulting from vascular smooth muscle cell recruitment and proliferation. Variation in the severity of vasculopathy has been demonstrated. Genetic predisposition is suggested as a putative cause of this variation, although cellular m...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.10.020

    authors: Onuta G,van Ark J,Rienstra H,Boer MW,Klatter FA,Bruggeman CA,Zeebregts CJ,Rozing J,Hillebrands JL

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation after first-ever ischemic stroke: A comparison of CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc and HATCH scores and the added value of stroke severity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Early detection of atrial fibrillation after stroke is important for secondary prevention in stroke patients without known atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to compare the performance of CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc and HATCH scores in predicting AF detected after stroke (AFDAS) and to test whether adding ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.03.024

    authors: Hsieh CY,Lee CH,Wu DP,Sung SF

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of angiotensin-(1-7), losartan and their combination on atherosclerotic plaque formation in apolipoprotein E knockout mice.

    abstract:AIMS:Inhibition of the classical renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has been proved to reduce atherosclerosis. Recently, angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)], a new component of RAS, has been shown to attenuate atherosclerosis formation. However, direct comparison of Ang-(1-7) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker (ARB) on a...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.02.055

    authors: Yang J,Sun Y,Dong M,Yang X,Meng X,Niu R,Guan J,Zhang Y,Zhang C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Association of descending thoracic aortic plaque with brain atrophy and white matter hyperintensities: The Framingham Heart Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Aortic atherosclerosis is an aggregate marker of vascular risk factor exposure and has been associated with intracranial atherosclerosis and stroke. We hypothesized that atherosclerosis of the descending aorta (DAo) could be a risk marker for brain aging and injury. METHODS:We evaluated 1527 partic...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.06.919

    authors: Aparicio HJ,Petrea RE,Massaro JM,Manning WJ,Oyama-Manabe N,Beiser AS,Kase CS,D'Agostino RB,Wolf PA,Vasan RS,DeCarli C,O'Donnell CJ,Seshadri S

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating TNFalpha levels in older men and women do not show independent prospective relations with MI or stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine implicated in atherosclerotic plaque formation. We investigated whether circulating TNFalpha is prospectively associated with myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke in the older general population, independently of established cardiovascula...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.12.001

    authors: Jefferis BJ,Whincup PH,Welsh P,Wannamethee SG,Rumley A,Lennon LT,Thomson AG,Carson C,Ebrahim S,Lowe GD

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Familial hypercholesterolemia in Canada: Initial results from the FH Canada national registry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is under-diagnosed and under-treated in most of the world, including Canada. National registries play a key role in identifying patients with FH, understanding gaps in care, and advancing the science of FH to better treat these patients. METHODS:FH Canada has esta...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.05.040

    authors: Brunham LR,Ruel I,Khoury E,Hegele RA,Couture P,Bergeron J,Baass A,Dufour R,Francis GA,Cermakova L,Mancini GBJ,Brophy JM,Brisson D,Gaudet D,Genest J

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of atherosclerotic lesions in the bifurcation of the main left coronary artery.

    abstract::The detailed distribution of atherosclerotic lesions in the branching region of the left main coronary artery in man was studied. Tissue cubes of the hearts, containing the left coronary arteries, were removed, and 1.5-mm-thick parallel and consecutive slices were cut perpendicular to the main coronary artery. Histolo...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(83)90071-0

    authors: Grøttum P,Svindland A,Walløe L

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of ciprofibrate in hyperlipoproteinaemias.

    abstract::Ciprofibrate is an effective treatment for three main types of atherogenic hyperlipoproteinaemia: type IIa hypercholesterolaemia, type IIb combined hyperlipidaemia, and type IV hypertriglyceridaemia. In type IIa hypercholesterolaemia, administration of 100 mg/day of ciprofibrate, to approximately 3000 patients, decrea...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(96)05861-3

    authors: Turpin G,Bruckert E

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • SR-12813 lowers plasma cholesterol in beagle dogs by decreasing cholesterol biosynthesis.

    abstract::SR-12813 inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in Hep G2 cells via an enhanced degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. Here we also show that SR-12813 inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in vivo. A sterol balance study was performed in normolipemic beagle dogs. The dogs were given SR-12813 ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(97)00131-7

    authors: Berkhout TA,Simon HM,Jackson B,Yates J,Pearce N,Groot PH,Bentzen C,Niesor E,Kerns WD,Suckling KE

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • The distribution of oxidatively-modified lysine in the human vasculature.

    abstract::Fifty-seven sections of human vessels, collected in the Pathobiological Determinants of Atherosclerosis in Youth study from individuals aged 25-34, were stained with two monoclonal antibodies to oxidatively-modified lysine. Intensity and extent of immunoreactivity were graded by three pathologists. Aorta from a Watana...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(99)00271-3

    authors: Sloop GD,Fallon KB,Lipscomb G,Takei H,Zieske A

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Formaldehyde produced endogenously via deamination of methylamine. A potential risk factor for initiation of endothelial injury.

    abstract::Methylamine can be converted by semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) to formaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide, which have been proven to be toxic towards cultured endothelial cells. We investigated whether or not these deaminated products from methylamine can exert potentially hazardous toxic effects in vivo. Lon...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05701-3

    authors: Yu PH,Zuo DM

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating cadmium concentration and risk of aortic aneurysms: A nested case-control study within the Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Diet and smoking expose the general population to cadmium (Cd), which is a toxic metal that accumulates in the arterial wall. In experimental studies, Cd causes reductions in proliferation of smooth muscle cells and cellular synthesis of procollagen. The aim of this study was to examine whether bloo...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.04.007

    authors: Fagerberg B,Borné Y,Sallsten G,Smith JG,Acosta S,Persson M,Melander O,Forsgard N,Gottsäter A,Hedblad B,Barregard L,Engström G

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coordinate changes in the low density lipoprotein receptor activity of liver and mononuclear cells in the rabbit.

    abstract::In the rabbit, dietary cholesterol downregulates the hepatic LDL receptor and concomitant treatment with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors partly restores its expression. The aim of this study was to determine whether the LDL receptor activity of circulating mononuclear cells would r...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(93)90112-8

    authors: Roach PD,Kerry NL,Whiting MJ,Nestel PJ

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level is strong risk factor for acquired color vision impairment in young to middle-aged Japanese men: the Okubo Color Study Report 2.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between blood low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and the prevalence of acquired color vision impairment (ACVI) in middle-aged Japanese men. METHODS:Participants in this cross-sectional study underwent color vision testing, ophthalmic examination, a standardized int...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.11.039

    authors: Shoji T,Sakurai Y,Sato H,Chihara E,Ishida M,Omae K

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid peroxidation of circulating low density lipoproteins with age, smoking and in peripheral vascular disease.

    abstract::In this study, lipid peroxides in plasma and the low density lipoprotein (LDL) fraction and plasma concentrations of vitamin E, lipids and lipoproteins were measured in 22 smokers (mean age 35 years), 26 non-smoking patients with peripheral vascular disease (PVD), mean age 66 years), and 23 younger (ages < or = 55 yea...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05591-j

    authors: Sanderson KJ,van Rij AM,Wade CR,Sutherland WH

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Abnormal capillary permeability and endothelial dysfunction in hypertension with comorbid Metabolic Syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Metabolic Syndrome as defined by ATP III criteria, a constellation of risk factors associated with insulin resistance, predisposes to premature atherosclerosis and early coronary events. Whether that negative risk profile is associated with endothelial dysfunction remains to be established. MATERIALS AND METHO...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2003.11.013

    authors: Dell'Omo G,Penno G,Pucci L,Mariani M,Del Prato S,Pedrinelli R

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between Lp-PLA2 and coronary artery disease: focus on its relationship with lipoproteins and markers of inflammation and hemostasis.

    abstract::Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) generates pro-inflammatory molecules from oxidized LDL. We examined the association between Lp-PLA2 plasma concentrations and risk of stable coronary artery disease (CAD) in a large case-control study and further assessed the relationship between Lp-PLA2 and various li...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.10.046

    authors: Khuseyinova N,Imhof A,Rothenbacher D,Trischler G,Kuelb S,Scharnagl H,Maerz W,Brenner H,Koenig W

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism and common carotid stiffness. The Rotterdam study.

    abstract::The insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the ACE gene may be involved in structural arterial changes. Aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between the ACE I/D gene and vessel wall stiffness among older adults. The study was conducted within the Rotterdam study, a population-based cohort study in...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.01.012

    authors: Mattace-Raso FU,van der Cammen TJ,Sayed-Tabatabaei FA,van Popele NM,Asmar R,Schalekamp MA,Hofman A,van Duijn CM,Witteman JC

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial function and arterial stiffness indexes in subjects with acute ischemic stroke: Relationship with TOAST subtype.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Only one study has examined endothelial function in subjects with acute ischemic stroke and no study has yet assessed arterial stiffness and reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry (RH-PAT) in ischemic stroke and its clinical subtypes. Our study aimed to evaluate arterial stiffness and endo...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.10.044

    authors: Tuttolomondo A,Casuccio A,Della Corte V,Maida C,Pecoraro R,Di Raimondo D,Vassallo V,Simonetta I,Arnao V,Pinto A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • SR-PSOX at sites predisposed to atherosclerotic lesion formation mediates monocyte-endothelial cell adhesion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The scavenger receptor SR-PSOX/CXCL16, which is identical to the chemokine CXCL16, is thought to be involved in atherogenesis. However, the presence and function of SR-PSOX/CXCL16 in the endothelium of atherosclerotic arteries has not been substantiated. METHODS AND RESULTS:In rabbit aorta immunocytochemistr...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.04.021

    authors: Hofnagel O,Engel T,Severs NJ,Robenek H,Buers I

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the accuracy of Illumina HumanHT-12 v3 Expression BeadChip and TaqMan qRT-PCR gene expression results in patient samples from the Tampere Vascular Study.

    abstract:AIMS:This study was set up to compare the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of gene expression results between the Illumina HumanHT-12 v3 Expression BeadChip (GWE) and the TaqMan qRT-PCR low-density array (LDA) in atherosclerotic plaques. METHODS:Gene expression levels of 196 genes were determined from 22 atherosc...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.10.078

    authors: Raitoharju E,Seppälä I,Lyytikäinen LP,Levula M,Oksala N,Klopp N,Illig T,Laaksonen R,Kähönen M,Lehtimäki T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00