Efficacy and safety of ciprofibrate in hyperlipoproteinaemias.

abstract：:Epidemiological evidence supports the use of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB), and low-density lipoprotein particles as markers of atherogenic risk. Treatment guidelines also identify these as additional targets of lipid-modifying intervention in patients with elevated ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Rosenson RS

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified several risk loci for coronary artery calcification. Four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs, rs1537370, rs1333049, rs2026458 and rs9349379) were associated with coronary artery calcification with P values less than 5 × 10(-8) in GWASs. It is unclear if these ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Zhang Y,Wang L,Zhang Z,Zhang Z,Zhou S,Cao L,Cai B,Liu K,Bai W,Xie X,Fan W,Liu X,Lu G,Xu G

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of mutations in PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin9) in autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia (ADH), has revealed the existence of a new player in cholesterol homeostasis. PCSK9 has been shown to enhance the degradation of the LDL receptor (LDLR) at the cell surface. Gain-of-f...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Abifadel M,Guerin M,Benjannet S,Rabès JP,Le Goff W,Julia Z,Hamelin J,Carreau V,Varret M,Bruckert E,Tosolini L,Meilhac O,Couvert P,Bonnefont-Rousselot D,Chapman J,Carrié A,Michel JB,Prat A,Seidah NG,Boileau C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used discoidal reconstituted high density lipoproteins (rHDL) containing apolipoprotein (apo) A-I and dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) as a tool to investigate the time sequence of the HDL-mediated inhibition of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1 and E-selectin expression in cytokine-activated huma...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Clay MA,Pyle DH,Rye KA,Vadas MA,Gamble JR,Barter PJ

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Inhibition of the classical renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has been proved to reduce atherosclerosis. Recently, angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)], a new component of RAS, has been shown to attenuate atherosclerosis formation. However, direct comparison of Ang-(1-7) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker (ARB) on a...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Yang J,Sun Y,Dong M,Yang X,Meng X,Niu R,Guan J,Zhang Y,Zhang C

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CVD risk increases in women after menopause. Recent data suggest higher levels of complement protein C3 and cardiovascular fat (CF) in postmenopausal women. Whether complement proteins are associated with early markers of atherosclerosis in healthy midlife women has never been evaluated. Additionally, the po...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Nagaraj N,Matthews KA,Shields KJ,Barinas-Mitchell E,Budoff MJ,El Khoudary SR

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether a relationship between echographically assessed carotid artery and left ventricular (LV) structures existed in asymptomatic men at risk for cardiovascular disease, we evaluated carotid and LV parameters in 69 subjects (23-62 years) without LV hypertrophy. The right common carotid far wall intima-m...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Linhart A,Gariepy J,Giral P,Levenson J,Simon A

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of platelet factors on human umbilical venous endothelial cell DNA-synthesis at various serum concentrations were studied. While [3H]thymidine uptake of these cells was almost linearly related to the concentration of serum in the culture medium, no significant differences were found at any serum level betw...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Thorgeirsson G,Robertson AL Jr

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between cigarette smoking and atherogenesis is well established. Inflammatory cells may participate in atherogenesis via activation of the NADPH oxidase and the subsequent production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which exacerbates endothelial injury. However, little is known about the ability of ci...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Dunn JS,Freed BM,Gustafson DL,Stringer KA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Overt atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) warrants aggressive lipid lowering. Imaging for ambiguous symptoms suggesting ischemia or for clarification of CV risk in asymptomatic individuals often uncovers previously unknown ASCVD. Guidelines do not provide clear recommendations for aggress...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Mancini GBJ,Gupta M,Tsigoulis M,Cannon CP,Genest J,Ray KK,Santos RD,Watts GF,Raggi P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The indications for carotid endarterectomy (CEA) are well established. The aim of the current study was to investigate sex and race-based disparities in the incidence of CEA after adjusting for carotid artery stenosis risk factors. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort analysis of 14,492 black ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Hicks CW,Daya NR,Black JH 3rd,Matsushita K,Selvin E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pravastatin has been reported to elevate circulating adiponectin levels in patients with various insulin resistant state, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and hypercholesterolemia. This study aimed to evaluate whether pravastatin increase serum total and high molecular weight adiponectin levels and impr...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Kim JH,Lee MR,Shin JA,Lee SS,Lee JM,You SJ,Yoon KH,Chang SA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Microvascular mechanisms are increasingly recognized as being involved in a significant proportion of coronary artery disease (CAD) cases, but their exact contribution or role is unclear. We aimed to define the association between retinal microvascular signs and both CAD extent and severity. METHODS:1120 par...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Gopinath B,Chiha J,Plant AJ,Thiagalingam A,Burlutsky G,Kovoor P,Liew G,Mitchell P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 channel (TRPV1) is found to be expressed in endothelial cells (ECs) and activate endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Recent studies implicate TRPV1 in attenuating inflammatory responses. However, the mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects rem...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Wang Y,Cui L,Xu H,Liu S,Zhu F,Yan F,Shen S,Zhu M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bezafibrate in a dosage of 200 mg 3 times daily was given to 24 patients with type II A (n = 8), II B (n = 1) and IV (n = 15) hyperlipoproteinaemia for 4.5 years. In type II A the content of total cholesterol and that of low density lipoprotein in serum decreased by 10-23 and 11-34 percent over the years compared to p...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Olsson AG,Lang PD,Vollmar J

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Both elevated serum uric acid (SUA) and peripheral endothelial dysfunction (PED) are associated independently with cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the association between SUA and PED is yet to be established. We hypothesized that high normal range of SUA is associated with PED. METHODS:We pe...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Taher R,Sara JD,Prasad M,Kolluri N,Toya T,Lerman LO,Lerman A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative assessment of atherosclerosis during its natural history and following therapeutic interventions is important, as cardiovascular disease remains the most significant cause of morbidity and mortality in industrial societies. While coronary angiography delineates the vessel lumen, permitting only the indire...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： von Birgelen C,Slager CJ,Di Mario C,de Feyter PJ,Serruys PW

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus is one of the major risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD). A recent study reported that glimepiride, a new third-generation sulfonylurea, inhibited the formation of atheromatous plaques in high-cholesterol fed rabbits. However, the mechanism by which glimepiride induces atheroprotection rema...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Ueba H,Kuroki M,Hashimoto S,Umemoto T,Yasu T,Ishikawa SE,Saito M,Kawakami M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aortic endothelium of rabbits fed a stock diet containing 1 or 2% cholesterol for intervals of 1 day to 21 weeks was compared with that of normal rabbits on a stock diet without cholesterol. The endothelium was examined en face using the Häutchen technique. The aortic endothelium of the experimental animals reveal...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Silkworth JB,McLean B,Stehbens WE

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Divergent results have emerged in the past when relating single markers of inflammation to measures of vascular reactivity. The aim of the present study is to relate a wide range of inflammatory markers to vasoreactivity in both resistance and conductance arteries. METHODS:In the Prospective Investigation o...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Lind L,Siegbahn A,Hulthe J,Elmgren A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:P-selectin is a cellular adhesion molecule that has been shown to be crucial in development of coronary heart disease (CHD). We sought to determine the role of P-selectin on the risk of atherosclerosis in a large multi-ethnic population. METHODS:Data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA), inc...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Bielinski SJ,Berardi C,Decker PA,Kirsch PS,Larson NB,Pankow JS,Sale M,de Andrade M,Sicotte H,Tang W,Hanson NQ,Wassel CL,Polak JF,Tsai MY

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a G>A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) between C57BL/6J (B6) and C3H/HeJ (C3H) mouse strains at position 2077 in the coding region of Vcam1 that leads to substitution of an amino acid from aspartic acid (D) to asparagine (N) in the protein product. In the present study, we investigated the...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Miyoshi T,Yuan Z,Shi W

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large (Sf greater than 100) and small (Sf 100-20) very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles were isolated by density gradient ultracentrifugation and characterized chemically in 8 patients with primary hypertriglyceridemia before and after 6 weeks treatment with 4 grammes daily of nicotinic acid (NA). Concomitant ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Tornvall P,Hamsten A,Johansson J,Carlson LA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is known to be a secretory product of activated macrophages. TNF-alpha activates endothelial cells, stimulates angiogenesis and induces proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Therefore, TNF-alpha has been suggested to be actively involved in the inflammatory events associa...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Lei X,Buja LM

更新日期：1996-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Recent studies suggest that long-term endurance training may be damaging to the heart, thus increasing cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, studies utilizing cardiac imaging are conflicting and lack measures of central and peripheral vascular structure and function, which are also independent...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Bachman NP,Terwoord JD,Richards JC,Braun B,Green CP,Luckasen GJ,Dinenno FA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins produce cholesterol-independent, anti-inflammatory effects, which result at least in part from increased endothelial nitric oxide production. These effects may be modulated by polymorphisms in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene. Here, we examined whether the T-786C polymorphism of eNOS gene affe...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Souza-Costa DC,Sandrim VC,Lopes LF,Gerlach RF,Rego EM,Tanus-Santos JE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the relative hypocholesterolemic activity of linoleic acid (LA), conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), alpha-linolenic acid (LN) and conjugated linolenic acid (CLN) in hamsters. Five groups of hamsters (n=10 each) were fed either the control diet or one of the four fatty acids-supplemented diets for 6 weeks....

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Lam CK,Chen J,Cao Y,Yang L,Wong YM,Yeung SY,Yao X,Huang Y,Chen ZY

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vascular calcification is an active deposition process of calcium phosphate which resembles bone formation and is highly regulated by osteoblast-like cells. Existing studies demonstrate that advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) may play a pathogenic role in the vascular calcification process. However, their...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Wang Z,Jiang Y,Liu N,Ren L,Zhu Y,An Y,Chen D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We examined whether the inflammation resolution mediator lipoxin A4 (LXA4) inhibits foam cell formation and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced apoptotic signaling in macrophages and the role of circulating/local LXA4 biosynthesis in atherogenesis. METHODS:LXA4 levels were measured by ...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Mai J,Liu W,Fang Y,Zhang S,Qiu Q,Yang Y,Wang X,Huang T,Zhang H,Xie Y,Lin M,Chen Y,Wang J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Results of endovascular repair vary according to the arterial bed. We hypothesized that these differences may be related to the plaque features. To explore this hypothesis, we designed a prospective study that compared carotid and femoral atheroma. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients that underwent femoral or carot...

journal_title：Atherosclerosis

authors： Herisson F,Heymann MF,Chétiveaux M,Charrier C,Battaglia S,Pilet P,Rouillon T,Krempf M,Lemarchand P,Heymann D,Gouëffic Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00