Abstract：
:We analyzed retrospectively a relative risk of measles attacks in vaccinated vs. unvaccinated students using two independent outbreaks in Japan. The first involved 33/328 (10%) students where 64% students and 30% measles cases had been vaccinated. The second involved 27/241 (11%) students where 81% students and 48% measles cases had been vaccinated. The attack rates of vaccinated vs. unvaccinated students were significantly low (p < 0.001), but they accounted 25% in both episodes. The statistically significant clinical features among vaccinated and unvaccinated cases included the average duration of fever, 5.16 +/- 1.71 vs. 6.67 +/- 2.19 days (p = 0.01) and the incidence of complications, 0 vs. 25%, respectively. These results suggested that the measles in vaccinated cases were mostly due to secondary failures.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Kawamoto A,Honda T,Ishida K,Ozeki T,Hayashibara H,Shiraki K,Hino Sdoi
10.1007/BF01309868subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
349-54issue
2eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
140pub_type
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