Substance P innervation of equine synovial membranes: joint differences and neural and nonneural receptor localizations.

abstract：:In newborns, hypoxia elicits defensive behaviors including awakening from sleep, body movements and crying. An inability to produce this defense response is a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome and other respiratory control disorders. In this study, we examined the possibility that the defense response to hy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bollen B,Bouslama M,Matrot B,D'Hooge R,Van den Bergh O,Gallego J

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Manual actions and speech are connected: for example, grip execution can influence simultaneous vocalizations and vice versa. Our previous studies show that the consonant [k] is associated with the power grip and the consonant [t] with the precision grip. Here we studied whether the interaction between speech sounds a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tiainen M,Tiippana K,Paavilainen P,Vainio M,Vainio L

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the ability of somatostatin receptor (sst(1)) to regulate the release of somatostatin in rat retina. Immunohistochemistry studies were performed to locate the somatostatin neurons, and radioligand binding to ascertain the presence of sst(1). The neuronal release of somatostatin was...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mastrodimou N,Thermos K

更新日期：2004-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:A marked depression of evoked CA1 potentials was observed with the nucleotide analogues a,b-methylene ADP (AOPCP) and adenylimido-diphosphate (AIP) and with 2'-adenosine monophosphate (2'-AMP). While the depression elicited by 5'-nucleotides was completely antagonized by the action of adenosine deaminase, AOPCP and 2'...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee KS,Schubert P,Emmert H,Kreutzberg GW

更新日期：1981-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferumoxytol is an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) nanoparticle that is FDA-approved as an intravenous iron replacement therapy for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Ferumoxytol has also been used as a contrast agent for cerebral blood volume mapping by mag...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Doyle KP,Quach LN,Arceuil HE,Buckwalter MS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed whether the use of an "anchor system" benefited older adults who performed a tandem walking task. Additionally, we tested the effects of practice with the anchor system during walking on trunk stability, in the frontal plane, of older adults. Forty-four older adults were randomly assigned to three ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Costa AA,Manciopi PA,Mauerberg-deCastro E,Moraes R

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Convergence of cardiac and cutaneous afferents onto neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord was demonstrated in the cat. Responses of neurons to cutaneous stimulation revealed that they were either nociceptive specific (NS) or wide dynamic range (WDR) neurons. NS neurons were located in lamina I and outer zone o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takahashi M,Yokota T

更新日期：1983-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural stem cells (NSCs) have been the focus of an intensive effort to direct their differentiation in vitro towards desired neuronal phenotypes for cell replacement therapies. It is thought that NSCs derived from older embryos have limited neurogenic capacity and are restricted towards an astroglial fate. This idea i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hegarty SV,Spitere K,Sullivan AM,O'Keeffe GW

更新日期：2014-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The retina and nucleus isthmi both project in laminar fashion to the superficial layers of the frog's tectum. In order to determine whether isthmo-tectal axons show collateral sprouting after retinotectal input is removed, we injected [3H] proline into the nucleus isthmi and measured the volume of the crossed isthmo-t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Udin SB,Gruberg ER

更新日期：1981-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to investigate whether self-reported mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) was associated with decreased AD-vulnerable cortical thickness, and to assess the relationship between AD-vulnerable cortical thickness and AD-related biomarker in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative subjects. W...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang ML,Wei XE,Yu MM,Li PY,Li WB,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cationic liposomes are commonly used to introduce foreign genes to the target cells. However, the methods are not applicable to several types of cells such as neuronal cells. We introduced the luciferase gene to the neuronal pheochromocytoma-12 (PC12) cells by cationic liposomes with a cationic cholesterol derivative ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Noguchi A,Hirashima N,Furuno T,Nakanishi M

更新日期：2002-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The taiep rat is a myelin mutant whose immobility episodes (IEs) can be caused by gripping them by the tail. Electroencephalographic recordings during IEs show a rapid-eye movement sleep-like pattern, similar to narcolepsy-cataplexy in canines. Systemic administration of alpha(2)-adrenoceptor agonists and the alpha(1)...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Eguibar JR,Cortés Mdel C,Lara-Lozano M

更新日期：2010-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to understand the changes of circulating neuropeptide Y (NPY) during hypoxia, the plasma level of NPY was investigated by radioimmunoassay. Exposure of rats to hypobaric hypoxia at an altitude of 18,000 ft for 4 weeks causes an increase of pulmonary pressure and an elevation of plasma NPY-like immunoreac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cheng JT,Chen CF,Shum AY,Wang JY,Chen HI

更新日期：1992-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid presentation event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging was applied to macaque monkeys performing a symmetrically rewarded go/no-go task, to investigate neural correlate of response inhibition. Sensorimotor activation related to the task performance was observed predominantly in the hemisphere contralat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Morita M,Nakahara K,Hayashi T

更新日期：2004-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunolocalization of 14-3-3 protein isoforms in relation to Pick bodies in Pick body disease (PBD) brains was investigated. Weakly granular immunoreactivity of 14-3-3 proteins was found in neurons in control subjects and in Pick body disease brains. In addition to this granular immunoreactivity, many Pick bodies were...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Umahara T,Uchihara T,Tsuchiya K,Nakamura A,Ikeda K,Iwamoto T,Takasaki M

更新日期：2004-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamic acid (Glu) participates in pain modulation of the central nervous system. The CA3 region of the hippocampal formation has been suggested to be involved in nociceptive perception. However, it is unknown whether Glu could modulate the electrical activities of pain-related neurons in the hippocampal CA3 region. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ma X,Shi TF,Zhang M,Lu XY,Yang CX,Zhu D,Shi DX,Yang Y,Wang CL,Zhang S,Xu MY

更新日期：2012-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest a physiological role for Cu2+ in regulating nervous system function. In the present study using whole-cell patch-clamp recording, Cu2+ greatly enhanced current activated by 10 microM ATP in the majority of rat nodose ganglion neurons. The enhancement was concentration-dependent betwee...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li C,Peoples RW,Weight FF

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an antiserum (AS) raised against dynorphin B (DYN B), we revealed immunoreactive neurons in different nuclei of the rat hypothalamus as well as a population of neurons scattered in the lateral areas of the posterior hypothalamus. This population corresponds to that previously shown to be specifically recognized ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Griffond B,Deray A,Fellmann D,Ciofi P,Croix D,Bugnon C

更新日期：1993-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the guinea pig is used widely in experimental medical research, including in studies on micturition control, the spinal origin of preganglionic parasympathetic bladder and somatic external urethral sphincter motoneurons is not known. In the male guinea pig using wheat germ agglutinin-conjugated horseradish pe...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kuipers R,Izhar Z,Gerrits PO,Miner W,Holstege G

更新日期：2004-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Remacemide is a potential anticonvulsant drug with an active metabolite, desglycinyl-remacemide (DGR). Both moieties have been reported to block neuronal Na(+) channels and the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptor. The effects of remacemide and DGR on zero Mg(2+)/4-aminopyridine-induced epileptifo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Santangeli S,Sills GJ,Stone TW,Brodie MJ

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in diaphragmatic electromyogram (EMG) recorded via oesophageal electrodes during positive pressure breathing has been reported to indicate an increase in the neural outflow to the muscle. However, using similar techniques, the size of compound muscle action potentials produced by supramaximal phrenic nerve...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： McKenzie DK,Gandevia SC

更新日期：1986-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Following sciatic nerve injury sympathetic invasion and basket formation is seen in dorsal root ganglia. We examined whether this phenomenon occurs in trigeminal ganglion (TG) following axotomy (IOAx) or chronic constriction injury to the infraorbital nerve (IOCCI). The IOCCI rats developed hyperresponsiveness to pinp...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Benoliel R,Eliav E,Tal M

更新日期：2001-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of myelin basic protein (MBP) on the ventral root response in rat spinal cord in situ and on the spontaneous bioelectric activity of cultured rat Purkinje cells were investigated. Injection of 2 or 4 microl MBP (10(-4) M/l) into the motoneurone pool reduced the ventral root response to dorsal root stimulat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Honegger CG,Gähwiler BH,Isler H

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study tests the hypothesis that nitration is a potential mechanism of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor modification, by assessing the effect of peroxynitrite in vitro on the glutamate and ion-channel sites of the NMDA receptor in the fetal guinea pig. Nitration of NMDA receptor subunits was confirmed b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zanelli SA,Ashraf QM,Delivoria-Papadopoulos M,Mishra OP

更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature effects on ocular serotonin N-acetyltransferase (NAT) kinetics characteristics from Rana perezi have been studied with respect to tryptamine and serotonin as substrates. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity does not interfere in NAT assay at acceptoramine concentrations used in NAT kinetics characterization fr...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Alonso-Gómez AL,Alonso-Bedate M,Delgado MJ

更新日期：1993-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of electrical stimulation of the dorsal hippocampus on accumbens dopamine release was examined. Stimulation of the kindled hippocampus that produced stage 3 seizures evoked a brief increase in extracellular DA and DOPAC levels in the contralateral nucleus accumbens. In contrast, similar stimulation early in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Strecker RE,Moneta ME

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of electrical stimulation of the central (CE) and basolateral (BL) amygdaloid nuclei on pancreatic exocrine secretion were tested in urethane-anesthetized rats. Electrical stimulation (0.1 mA, 1 ms, 40 Hz) of the CE significantly increased basal and hormone (secretin+cholecystokinin-8)-infused pancreatic e...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hahn SJ,Yoon SH,Sim SS,Rhie DJ,Jo YH,Kim MS

更新日期：1994-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The standard pseudohomophone effect in the lexical decision task, i.e. longer response times and higher error rates for pseudohomophones compared with spelling controls, is commonly explained by an orthography-phonology-conflict. This study tested this conflict account, using a multi-method approach including particip...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Briesemeister BB,Hofmann MJ,Tamm S,Kuchinke L,Braun M,Jacobs AM

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to test the hypothesis that ethanol (EtOH)-induced changes in growth factor signal transduction contribute to the teratogenic effects of EtOH in the developing brain, neonatal rat pups were administered a single dose of EtOH during the brain growth spurt (5 days of age, PN5). Hippocampal mitogen-activated/ext...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Davis MI,Szarowski D,Turner JN,Morrisett RA,Shain W

更新日期：1999-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleus raphe magnus belongs to the thermoafferent system. Following iontophoretic choleratoxin b injections in its rostral part, a substantial to large number of anterogradely labeled varicose fibres were observed in the medial and lateral preoptic areas, the bed nucleus, the substantia innominata, the ventral pa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hermann DM,Luppi PH,Peyron C,Hinckel P,Jouvet M

更新日期：1996-10-04 00:00:00