Abstract:
:The change of the nuclear pore frequency during the nuclear cycle of synchronous plasmodia of Physaru- polycephalum was investigated. Counts were made on platinum-carbon replicas of isolated nuclei. Pore numbers varied markedly at any given time of the nuclear cycle, possibly due to the variable DNA contents of the nuclei. The average pore frequency per nucleus increased from 336 at 1 h after mitosis to 770 at 50 min before the subsequent mitosis. The results suggest a quantitative relation between the nuclear DNA content and pore frequency. This is compatible with the hypothesis that pore complexes serve as attachment sites for nuclear DNA.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Schel JH,Steenbergen LC,Bekers AG,Wanka Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-12-01 00:00:00pages
225-32eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Basement membranes are complex extracellular matrices contributing to the regulation of growth, migration and differentiation of many cell types. However, little is known about the mechanisms regulating the deposition and assembly of basement membrane from its constituents. We have investigated the role of extracellul...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) and phospholipase C (PLC)γ1 are two key enzymes in signal transduction that control several intracellular processes. Despite the fact that PLCγ1 has been investigated for several years, the mechanisms of activation of this enzyme are still not completely clear. Simi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.100511
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells are internally organized into compartmentalized organelles that execute specialized functions. To understand the functions of individual organelles and their regulations, it is critical to resolve the compositions of individual organelles, which relies on a rapid and efficient isolation method for specific organ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.235390
更新日期:2019-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::Proteins of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family function as nucleation-promoting factors for the ubiquitously expressed Arp2/3 complex, which drives the generation of branched actin filaments. Arp2/3-generated actin regulates diverse cellular processes, including the formation of lamellipodia and filopo...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.199570
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rickettsia conorii, the causative agent of Mediterranean spotted fever, is able to attach to and invade a variety of cell types both in vitro and in vivo. Although previous studies show that entry of R. conorii into non-phagocytic cells relies on actin polymerization, little else is known about the molecular details g...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01382
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterised the functional regulation of the type-3 ryanodine receptor by the 12 kDa FK506-binding protein. Wild-type type-3 ryanodine receptor and mutant type-3 ryanodine receptor in which the critical valine at position 2322 in the central 12 kDa FK506-binding protein binding site was substituted by aspart...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00948
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously, by fluorescent antibody staining, that desmosomal antigens are widely distributed in the tissues of vertebrate animals. Furthermore, we have demonstrated mutual desmosome formation between cells derived from man, cow, dog, chicken and frog. In this paper we have studied the components of desm...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of mitochondrial dynamics by the GTPase OPA1, which is located at the inner mitochondrial membrane, is crucial for adapting mitochondrial function and preserving cellular health. OPA1 governs the delicate balance between fusion and fission in the dynamic mitochondrial network. A disturbance of this bala...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.159186
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that Src-family kinases (SFKs) play an important role in mediating integrin signalling, and the beta3 subunit of alphaIIbbeta3 integrin has been shown to interact with multiple SFK members. Here, we analyzed the interactions and functional consequences of Fyn and Src binding to alphaIIbbeta3....
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.014076
更新日期:2008-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pollen diffusates, known to be important in pollen-stigma interactions controlling interspecific incompatibility between Populus deltoides and Populus alba, have been partly characterized and shown to contain more than 20 protein bands by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, at least 4 of these being glycoproteins. Sev...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nopp44/46 is a phosphoprotein of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei that is localized to the nucleolus. Based on the primary sequence, Nopp44/46 appears to be a protein composed of distinct domains. This communication describes the relationship of these domains to the known functional interactions of the molecu...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA replication in the polytene chromosomes of larval salivary glands of Drosophila hydei has been examined under normal physiological conditions, with or without puromycin, by an autoradiographic procedure using [3H]thymidine. It has been demonstrated that puromycin induces new labelling patterns that can be identifi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of cells arrested in the cell cycle at the G1/S-phase boundary with 5 mM caffeine induces premature mitosis, resulting in chromosomal fragmentation and detachment of centromere-kinetochore fragments, which are subsequently attached to the mitotic spindle and segregated in anaphase. Taking advantage of this i...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dictyostelium discoideum secretes a number of lysosomal enzymes during axenic growth and upon suspension in a low ionic strength, non-nutrient buffer (standard secretion conditions). These secretory characteristics have allowed us to identify 74 lysosomal enzyme secretory mutants generated by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitro...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific degradation of proteins is essential for virtually all cellular processes and is carried out predominantly by the proteasome. The proteasome is important for clearance of damaged cellular proteins. Damaged proteins accumulate over time and excess damaged proteins can aggregate and induce the death of old cell...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.157354
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the mechanism involved in the apical sorting of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) we fused to the C-terminus of GFP the GPI-anchor-attachment signal of the folate receptor (FR) or of the prion protein (PrP), two native GPI-anchored proteins that are sorted apically or basolat...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.036038
更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit muscle myosin subfragment S1 decorates 6 nm diameter filaments in Drosophila wing epidermal cells in the arrowhead fashion characteristic of the binding of subfragment S1 to actin filaments. The filaments in question are concentrated between microtubules that are mostly composed of 15 protofilaments and form ce...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocytosis is characterized by vesicular transport along numerous pathways. Common steps in each pathway include membrane budding to form vesicles, transport to a particular destination, and ultimately docking and fusion with the target membrane. Specificity of vesicle targeting is rendered in part by associated Rab ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytoplasmic pH of growing pollen tubes of Lilium longiflorum Thunb. was measured using the pH-sensitive fluorescent dye 2',7'-bis-(carboxyethyl)-5(6')-carboxyfl uorescein and confocal fluorescence ratio imaging. The average cytoplasmic pH in the clear zone of the pollen tube tip was pH 7.11, and no consistent pH g...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scaffold attachment factor SAFB1 and its recently discovered homologue SAFB2 might provide an important link between pre-mRNA splicing, intracellular signalling and transcription. Using novel mono-specific antisera, we found endogenous SAFB2 protein has a different spatial distribution from SAFB1 within the nucleu...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03344
更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The main pathology of cystic fibrosis results from obstruction of ducts in several organs by mucous secretions. The cause of this obstruction remains unclear. We have examined expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and of the major pancreatic mucin, MUC1, in primary pancreatic duc...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphological, enzymic and antigenic data are presented regarding a human bone-marrow stromal cell line maintained for 10 months and subcultured weekly. The main characteristics are a fibroblastoid morphology, diffuse growth in collagen gels, no colony formation in soft gel media, contact inhibition of growth and conv...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein product of the gene responsible for ocular albinism type 1, named OA1, is a pigment-cell-specific membrane glycoprotein, displaying features of G-protein-coupled receptors, yet exclusively localized to late endosomes, lysosomes and melanosomes. To dissect the signals responsible for the intracellular local...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02930
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::CK2 is a serine/threonine kinase with many substrates, largely unknown modes of regulation and essential roles in mitotic progression. CK2α, a catalytic subunit of CK2, is phosphorylated in mitosis, and here we examine the effect of phosphorylation on CK2α localization. Using phosphospecific antibodies, we show that C...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.077446
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A defining feature of malignant tumor progression is cellular penetration through the basement membrane and interstitial matrices that separate various cellular compartments. Accumulating evidence supports the notion that invasive cells employ specialized structures termed invadopodia to breach these structural barrie...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.097956
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The establishment of the junctional complex in epithelial cells requires the presence of extracellular calcium, and is controlled by a network of reactions involving G-proteins, phospholipase C and protein kinase C. Since potential candidates for phosphorylation are the tight junction associated proteins ZO1, ZO2 and ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concomitant expression of mutant p53 and oncogenic Ras, leading to cellular transformation, is well documented. However, the mechanisms by which the various mutant p53 categories cooperate with Ras remain largely obscure. From this study we suggest that different mutant p53 categories cooperate with H-Ras in different...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.099663
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cylindrical cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe grow in length by extension at the ends and not the middle. At the beginning of the cell cycle, growth is restricted to the 'old end', which existed in the previous cycle. Later on, the 'new end', formed from the septum, starts to grow at a point in the cycle that we ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from various systems suggests that either asters or the midzone of the mitotic spindle are the predominant determinants of cleavage plane position. Disrupting spindle midzone formation in the one-cell Caenorhabditis elegans embryo, such as by using mutants of the centralspindlin component ZEN-4, prevents comp...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03447
更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that the total actin content of tumorigenic HeLa/fibroblast somatic cell hybrids is significantly lower than that of the non-tumorigenic hybrid cells. A measure of actin synthesis, relative to total protein synthesis, was obtained for these cells to determine whether the reduced actin content ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00