Abstract：
:Evidence from various systems suggests that either asters or the midzone of the mitotic spindle are the predominant determinants of cleavage plane position. Disrupting spindle midzone formation in the one-cell Caenorhabditis elegans embryo, such as by using mutants of the centralspindlin component ZEN-4, prevents completion of cytokinesis but does not inhibit furrowing. However, furrowing is inhibited by the simultaneous depletion of ZEN-4 with either PAR-2 or G alpha, which are required for asymmetric divisions. Through studies of other genes required for the presence of an intact spindle midzone containing microtubule bundles, we found that furrowing failed in the absence of PAR-2 or G alpha only when centralspindlin was absent from the furrow. We also found spindle length or microtubule distribution did not correlate with furrow initiation. We propose that centralspindlin acts redundantly with G alpha to regulate furrow initiation.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Verbrugghe KJ,White JGdoi
10.1242/jcs.03447subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-15 00:00:00pages
1772-8issue
Pt 10eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137pii
jcs.03447journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Kinesin superfamily proteins (KIFs) are probable motors in vesicular and non-vesicular transport along microtubular tracks. Since a variety of KIFs have been recently identified in the motile flagella of Chlamydomonas, we sought to ascertain whether KIFs are also associated with the connecting cilia of vertebrate rod ...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excitatory amino acid transporter type 3 (EAAT3, also known as SLC1A1) is a high-affinity, Na(+)-dependent glutamate carrier that localizes primarily within the cell and at the apical plasma membrane. Although previous studies have reported proteins and sequence regions involved in EAAT3 trafficking, the detailed mole...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.185496
更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary cilia are conserved organelles that play crucial roles as mechano- and chemosensors, as well as transducing signaling cascades. Consequently, ciliary dysfunction results in a broad range of phenotypes: the ciliopathies. Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS), a model ciliopathy, is caused by mutations in 16 known genes. ...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.089375
更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The PX domain, which until recently was an orphan domain, has emerged as the latest member of the phosphoinositide-binding module superfamily. Structural studies have revealed that it has a novel fold and identified key residues that interact with the bound phosphoinositide, enabling some prediction of phosphoinositid...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii, like all members of the phylum Apicomplexa, is known to possess many organelles: in addition to mitochondria and the compartments of the secretory pathway, there is a reduced chloroplast (the apicoplast) and the phylum-specific components of the apical complex: d...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Super-resolution fluorescence imaging by single-molecule photoactivation or photoswitching and position determination (localization microscopy) has the potential to fundamentally revolutionize our understanding of how cellular function is encoded at the molecular level. Among all powerful, high-resolution imaging tech...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1242/jcs.123612
更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The beta 2-tubulin isotype of Physarum polycephalum is only 83% identical in amino acid sequence with the constitutively expressed beta 1B-tubulin and the myxamoeba-specific beta 1A-tubulin isotypes. A polyclonal antibody specific for beta 2-tubulin was used to monitor the subcellular distribution of the beta 2-tubuli...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nature, kinetics and cofactor requirements of leukocyte adhesion to cultured vascular cells have been investigated in vitro, using a model system in which leukocyte suspensions are in continuous motion over the cultured cells. Adhesion is assessed by histological examination or by using 51Cr-labelled leukocytes. L...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations in the maternal-effect gene abnormal chromatin (abc) in Drosophila melanogaster result in a variety of defects involving nuclear replication/division. Three recessive alleles of this gene, which maps near 51F on chromosome 2, all result in female sterility. They cause slower embryonic development that is usu...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have followed the migration of GFP-labelled nuclei in multinucleate hyphae of Ashbya gossypii. For the first time we could demonstrate that the mode of long range nuclear migration consists of oscillatory movements of nuclei with, on average, higher amplitudes in the direction of the growing tip. We could also show...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative experimental data from studies of intracellular processing and transport of secretory and membrane proteins are only rarely evaluated using kinetic modelling. Instead, the analysis of such data is usually limited to calculating either the apparent half-life or the transit time. Neither of these parameters...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prox1 plays pivotal roles during embryonic lymphatic development and maintenance of adult lymphatic systems by modulating the expression of various lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) markers, such as vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR3). However, the molecular mechanisms by which Prox1 transactivates i...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.083998
更新日期：2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Prox1 is a master regulator for the development of lymphatic vasculature and the induction of lymphangiogenesis. In this study, we identified Prox1 as a new target for small ubiquitin-like modifier 1 (SUMO-1). Lysine 556 (K556) was found to be the major sumoylation site for Prox1 in vitro and in vivo. Mutation of this...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.050005
更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Previously, we have identified a class of retinal degeneration mutants in Drosophila in which the normally transient interaction between arrestin2 (Arr2) and rhodopsin is stabilized and the complexes are rapidly internalized into the cell body by receptor-mediated endocytosis. The accumulation of protein complexes in ...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.03052
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 exhibit a diversity of symptoms that affect many different organs. Among these are cognitive dysfunctions, the origin of which has remained elusive, partly because of the difficulty in accessing neural cells. Here, we have taken advantage of pluripotent stem cell lines derived f...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.116285
更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of the phosphorylase-glycogen complex was studied in cells of the myogenic line L6 at different stages of differentiation. Our results indicate that the complex is already present in mononucleated myoblasts. However, several features of the complex observed in the myoblasts, such as the total amount of...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Notch signaling is a conserved signaling pathway implicated in embryogenesis and adult tissue maintenance. Notch signaling strength is strictly regulated, notably by maintaining a controlled pool of functional receptor at the cell surface. Mammalian non-activated Notch receptor is internalized, ubiquitylated by the It...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.130500
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alpha6beta4 integrin is located at the basal surface of keratinocytes, in hemidesmosomal structures that mediate stable adhesion of epidermal cells to the underlying basement membrane component laminin-5. The absence of alpha6beta4 integrin causes junctional epidermolysis bullosa, a severe blistering disease of th...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.01689
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although endocytosis and exocytosis have been extensively studied in budding yeast, there have been relatively few investigations of these complex processes in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Here we identify and characterize fission yeast Mug33, a novel Tea1-interacting protein, and show that Mug33 is in...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.084038
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hybrid cell lines between normal rat embryo fibroblasts and TA3B mouse tumour cells, or between TA3B and BI hamster sarcoma cells, have been examined for the expression of the cell surface large external-transformation-sensitive (LETS) protein and the organization of microfilament bundles. LETS protein was detected by...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have evaluated a series of laminarin sulphates with different degrees of sulphation (0.3-2.3) as antagonists of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and as inhibitors of the bFGF-dependent endothelial cell line FBHE. Inhibition of binding of bFGF by the laminarin sulphates increased with increasing degree of sulph...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lepidopteran-specific P1 delta-endotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki HD-1 was activated in vitro using insect gut proteases and found to be highly specific for the lepidopteran cell line Choristoneura fumiferana CF1 among a wide range of lepidopteran and dipteran cell lines tested. The toxicity of P1 a...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four developmental stages of Rana pipiens, R. pipiens female X R. catesbeiana female, and R. pipiens female X R. esculenta male embryos were fixed in standard electron microscopic fixatives with or without 1% lanthanum nitrate (LN) added. Embryos fixed without LN were embedded and sectioned at 0-5 micrometer and stain...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of high-ploidy cells in malignant tumours has long been documented. However, the biological significance of these cells is not known and there is a great deal of controversy over their proliferative potential. We have analysed the behaviour of these cells in two murine tumour lines, B16F10 melanoma and 3T...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unconventional myosin VIIA (Myo7a) is an actin-based motor molecule that normally functions in the cochlear hair cells of the inner ear. Mutations of MYO7A/Myo7a have been implicated in inherited deafness in both humans and mice. However, there is limited information about the functions of Myo7a outside of the special...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.209924
更新日期：2018-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the hallmarks of cancer is the ability of tumor cells to invade surrounding tissues and metastasize. During metastasis, cancer cells degrade the extracellular matrix, which acts as a physical barrier, by developing specialized actin-rich membrane protrusion structures called invadopodia. The formation of invado...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.195552
更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternally inherited cytoplasmic bacteria have occasionally been observed in embryos and adults of different strains of several Drosophila species. While there is a considerable body of data on the relationship between bacteria and embryo viability, little is known about the behavior of these bacteria during the early...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drosophila bristle cells form enormous extensions that are supported by equally impressive scaffolds of modular, polarized and crosslinked actin filament bundles. As the cell matures and support is taken over by the secreted cuticle, the actin scaffold is completely removed. This removal begins during cell elongation ...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellular activities are regulated by environmental stimuli through protein phosphorylation. Target of rapamycin (TOR), a serine/threonine kinase, plays pivotal roles in cell proliferation and cell growth in response to nutrient status. In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, TORC1, which contains Tor2, plays crucial roles in nu...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.060319
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chromatin is no longer considered to be a static structural framework for packaging DNA within the nucleus but is instead believed to be an interactive component of DNA metabolism. The ordered assembly of chromatin produces a nucleoprotein template capable of epigenetically regulating the expression and maintenance of...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
