Abstract:
:The development of the phosphorylase-glycogen complex was studied in cells of the myogenic line L6 at different stages of differentiation. Our results indicate that the complex is already present in mononucleated myoblasts. However, several features of the complex observed in the myoblasts, such as the total amount of phosphorylase bound to the polysaccharide, and the type of glycogen agglomerates present in the cells, differ from those of the myotubes. It is postulated that at the moment when the myoblasts differentiate, definitive metabolic events take place. At this time the protein-glycogen complex is completed, phosphorylase being bound to small glycogen particles, and the multinucleated myotubes begin to accumulate a reserve of free glycogen. This latter constituent is mobilized first upon glucose starvation.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Wahrmann JP,Recouvreur M,Favard-Séréno Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-08-01 00:00:00pages
77-91eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study uses electron tomography linked to a variety of other EM methods to provide an integrated view of the flagellar pocket and basal body area of the African trypanosome procyclic trypomastigote. We reveal the pocket as an asymmetric membranous 'balloon' with two boundary structures. One of these - the collar -...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.045740
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of the cell surface glycoproteins is an essential requirement for elucidating the mechanisms that mediate intercellular adhesion and cell migration in gastrulating amphibian embryos. In our experiments the glycoproteins present at the surface of isolated cells at blastula and gastrula stages were labell...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The integrin beta1 cytoplasmic domain plays a key role in a variety of integrin-mediated events including adhesion, migration and signaling. A number of studies suggest that phosphorylation may modify the functional state of the cytoplasmic domain, but these studies frequently only examine the effect of substituting a...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle regulatory factors activate myogenesis in all vertebrates, but their role has been studied in great detail only in the mouse embryo, where all but myogenin--Myod, Myf5 and Mrf4--are sufficient to activate (albeit not completely) skeletal myogenesis. In the zebrafish embryo, myod and myf5 are required for induct...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.038356
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of our studies was to determine the fate of different cell types present in early primary cultures of tracheal epithelial cells and, if possible, to elucidate the role they play in the establishment of the cultures. Epithelial cells were isolated from rat tracheas with 0.5% Pronase and were cultured on col...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maturation of nociceptive neurons depends on changes in transcription factors, ion channels and neuropeptides. Mature nociceptors initiate pain in part by drastically reducing the activation threshold via intracellular sensitization signaling. Whether sensitization signaling also changes during development and aging r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.197327
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myosin-X (Myo10) is an unconventional myosin with MyTH4-FERM domains that is best known for its striking localization to the tips of filopodia and its ability to induce filopodia. Although the head domain of Myo10 enables it to function as an actin-based motor, its tail contains binding sites for several molecules wit...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.023549
更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::During the last phase of oogenesis in Drosophila, nurse cell cytoplasm can be seen to be streaming into the growing oocyte when visualized in time-lapse films. This process can be reversibly inhibited by cytochalasins. The distribution of F-actin filaments in the nurse cells has been studied by staining with rhodamine...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In primary cultures of rat cerebellar granule cells with a functional network of glutamatergic neurons, the expression pattern of the different subunits of nitric-oxide (NO)-sensitive guanylyl cyclase changes during cell differentiation. These cells express the alpha1, alpha2 and beta1 subunits of NO-sensitive guanyly...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00620
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Sertoli-spermatid coculture model is described in which a large percentage (greater than 76%) of round spermatids remain viable for 48 h and bind to Sertoli cells. The effects of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and testosterone on spermatid binding (expressed as the spermatid density; SD = the number of spermatid...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::PML nuclear bodies (NBs) are involved in the regulation of key nuclear pathways but their biochemical function in nuclear metabolism is unknown. In this study PML NB assembly dynamics were assessed by live cell imaging and mathematic modeling of its major component parts. We show that all six nuclear PML isoforms exhi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.031922
更新日期:2008-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Myofibrillar proteins assemble to form the highly ordered repetitive contractile structural unit known as a sarcomere. Studies of myogenesis in vertebrate cell culture and embryonic developmental systems have identified some of the processes involved during sarcomere formation. However, isoform changes during vertebra...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01024
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glucocorticoid receptor and the mineralocorticoid receptor are hormone-dependent transcription factors. They regulate the excitability of rat hippocampus CA1 neurons in a coordinated fashion. We studied the spatial distribution of these transcription factors in nuclei of CA1 neurons by dual labeling immunocytochem...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-ribosylation factors (Arfs) and ADP-ribosylation factor-like proteins (Arls) are highly conserved small GTPases that function as main regulators of vesicular trafficking and cytoskeletal reorganization. Arl1, the first identified member of the large Arl family, is an important regulator of Golgi complex structure ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.201319
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well established that embryonic stem (ES) cells have the potential to differentiate into dopamine neurons, the molecular basis of this process, particularly the role of microRNAs (miRNAs), remains largely unknown. Here we report that miR-132 plays a key role in the differentiation of dopamine neurons by...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.086421
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying stromal cell supportive functions are incompletely understood but probably implicate a mixture of cytokines, matrix components and cell adhesion molecules. Skeletal muscle uses recruited macrophages to support post-injury regeneration. We and others have previously shown that macrophages secr...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02988
更新日期:2006-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eukaryotic cells replicate and partition their organelles between the mother cell and the daughter cell at cytokinesis. Polarized cells, notably the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are well suited for the study of organelle inheritance, as they facilitate an experimental dissection of organelle transport and r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.151423
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The integrin alphavbeta6 is expressed on a variety of epithelial cells during dynamic processes including organogenesis, tissue injury and malignant transformation. However, because of the lack of tools to specifically inhibit the function of this integrin, little is known about its effects on cell behavior. To direct...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein kinase inhibitor H-7 prevents the assembly of tight junctions in cultured Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells (Balda et al. (1991) J. Membr. Biol. 122, 193-202; Nigam et al. (1991) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 181, 548-553); however, its mechanism of action is unknown. To understand the bas...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) and the highly related protein thrombospondin-2 (TSP-2) are trimeric extracellular molecules that have complex roles in wound healing, angiogenesis and matrix organisation. At the cellular level, TSP-1 supports cell adhesion and migration by the organisation of fascin spike cytoskeletal struct...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many physiological contexts, intracellular reduction-oxidation (redox) conditions and the unfolded protein response (UPR) are important for the control of cell life and death decisions. UPR is triggered by the disruption of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis, also known as ER stress. Depending on the duration a...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.153643
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown previously that whilst the rat type I integral membrane protein TGN38 (ratTGN38) is predominantly localised to the trans-Golgi network this protein does reach the cell surface from where it is internalised and delivered back to the trans-Golgi network. This protein thus provides a suitable tool for t...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofilaments (NFs) are the major intermediate filaments (IFs) of mature neurons. They play important roles in the structure and function of axons. Recently, two mutations in the neurofilament light (NFL) subunit have been identified in families affected by Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) neuropathy type 2. We have charact...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00148
更新日期:2002-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying sorting of apical and basolateral membrane components in human intestinal epithelial cells, we have cloned the human homolog of rat syntaxin 3 and looked for its subcellular localization. Endogenous human syntaxin 3 was found to be localized at the apical membrane of c...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a polyclonal antibody against purified zymogen granule membrane components from rat pancreas a cDNA coding for the 29 kDa protein (ZG29p) was identified by immunoscreening of a hormonally stimulated pancreas cDNA library. Western blot analysis suggests that ZG29p is a pancreas-specific protein and immunofluoresc...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new mouse model has been developed to study the localisation and trafficking of the glucose transporter GLUT4 in muscle. The mouse line has specific expression of a GFP and HA-epitope-tagged version of GLUT4 under the control of a muscle-specific promoter. The exofacial HA-tag has enabled fluorescent labelling of on...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.041178
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During mouse meiosis, the early prophase RAD51/DMC1 recombination protein sites, which are associated with the chromosome cores and which serve as markers for ongoing DNA-DNA interactions, are in ten-fold excess of the eventual reciprocal recombinant events. Most, if not all, of these early interactions are eliminated...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the pattern of expression of four different matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), collagenase, stromelysin, 92 kD gelatinase, and 72 kD gelatinase, by primary and passaged cultures of rabbit corneal fibroblasts. Primary cultures of this cell type have previously been shown to reproduce the normal tissue r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::IkappaB are responsible for maintaining p65 in the cytoplasm under non-stimulating conditions and promoting the active export of p65 from the nucleus following NFkappaB activation to terminate the signal. We now show that 14-3-3 proteins regulate the NFkappaB signaling pathway by physically interacting with p65 and Ik...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03086
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii, like all members of the phylum Apicomplexa, is known to possess many organelles: in addition to mitochondria and the compartments of the secretory pathway, there is a reduced chloroplast (the apicoplast) and the phylum-specific components of the apical complex: d...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00