Abstract：
:Excitatory amino acid transporter type 3 (EAAT3, also known as SLC1A1) is a high-affinity, Na(+)-dependent glutamate carrier that localizes primarily within the cell and at the apical plasma membrane. Although previous studies have reported proteins and sequence regions involved in EAAT3 trafficking, the detailed molecular mechanism by which EAAT3 is distributed to the correct location still remains elusive. Here, we identify that the YVNGGF sequence in the C-terminus of EAAT3 is responsible for its intracellular localization and apical sorting in rat hepatoma cells CRL1601 and Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, respectively. We further demonstrate that Numb, a clathrin adaptor protein, directly binds the YVNGGF motif and regulates the localization of EAAT3. Mutation of Y503, N505 and F508 within the YVNGGF motif to alanine residues or silencing Numb by use of small interfering RNA (siRNA) results in the aberrant localization of EAAT3. Moreover, both Numb and the YVNGGF motif mediate EAAT3 endocytosis in CRL1601 cells. In summary, our study suggests that Numb is a pivotal adaptor protein that mediates the subcellular localization of EAAT3 through binding the YxNxxF (where x stands for any amino acid) motif.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Su JF,Wei J,Li PS,Miao HH,Ma YC,Qu YX,Xu J,Qin J,Li BL,Song BL,Xu ZP,Luo Jdoi
10.1242/jcs.185496subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-15 00:00:00pages
3104-14issue
16eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137pii
jcs.185496journal_volume
129pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cancers arising in the oesophageal epithelium are among the most common fatal tumors in the world. Despite this, comparatively little is known about the cell biology and organization of this tissue. Recently, in vitro and in vivo techniques developed over the past 30 years for the study of the epidermis have been appl...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in neuronal survival, neurite outgrowth and synaptic plasticity by activating the receptor tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB, also known as NTRK2). TrkB has been shown to undergo recycling after BDNF stimulation. We have previously reported that full-l...
journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1242/jcs.160259
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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doi：
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of cell science
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更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
