Optic disk drusen with central retinal artery occlusion.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate gelatinase [matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9] expression in the tear fluid of patients with recurrent corneal erosion (RCE). METHODS:Eleven patients with RCE, three patients with traumatic corneal erosion, and 10 control individuals were enrolled in this study. Tear samples from RCE ey...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakimoto T,Shoji J,Yamada A,Sawa M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the correlation between the van Herick system and the Shaffer system in a large-scale epidemiological survey conducted on healthy Japanese subjects. METHODS:The van Herick technique was performed on 14,779 subjects aged 40 years and over who participated in an ophthalmic epidemiological survey condu...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kashiwagi K,Tokunaga T,Iwase A,Yamamoto T,Tsukahara S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The mortality rate of patients with retinoblastoma still varies in developing countries, and data for Asia and Taiwan are relatively scarce. In this retrospective study, we aimed to describe the survival characteristics and prognostic factors of 54 retinoblastoma cases diagnosed at the Taipei Veterans General H...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chang CY,Chiou TJ,Hwang B,Bai LY,Hsu WM,Hsieh YL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon alpha-2b (IFN alpha 2b) was recently shown to be effective as an alternative therapy for conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Herein, we report our successful management of CIN by the use of IFN alpha 2b. CASE:A 73-year-old woman presented with a complaint of irritation due to a tumorous...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kobayashi A,Yoshita T,Uchiyama K,Shirao Y,Kitagawa K,Fujisawa A,Tseng SC

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical, pathological and follow-up data on the 1,147 cases of retinoblastoma registered in Japan from 1975 to 1982 were statistically analyzed. The cumulative survival rate of the total 1,147 cases was 93.0% at 5 years and 90.3% at 10 years, calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The survival rate for the 757 unilat...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors：

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ophthalmologists should be aware of the signs and symptoms of anthrax, although it is a rare disease in humans. We report our successful treatment of three patients with cutaneous lesions in the periorbital area. CASES:In this study, we report on the treatment of three female patients who were initially dia...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Caça I,Cakmak SS,Unlü K,Sakalar YB,KadiroGlu AK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full-field electroretinograms (ERGs) provide a basis for establishing the diagnosis of widespread progressive forms of retinitis pigmentosa in early life even at a time when fundus abnormalities visible with the ophthalmoscope are minimal or absent. Patients characteristically show delays in rod or cone b-wave implici...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Berson EL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past 30 years, I have worked as a physician-scientist in both the clinic and laboratory setting at a number of university medical schools. Encountering patients in the clinic for whom treatment was not available led me to the laboratory in an attempt to develop the appropriate treatment for future patients. Th...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nishida T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the time course of average visual recovery (visual gain curve) after vitrectomy for different macular diseases can be described by a mathematical function. METHODS:The medical records of 1951 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for different macular diseases such as macular hole, epiretinal mem...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kumagai K,Ogino N,Larson E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the distribution pattern of chloride ions were studied in the embryonic chicken retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), chloride ions being deposited as silver chloride (AgCl) in the RPE and observed by electron microscope. Before the 7th day after fertilization, the chloride ions did not accumulate anywhere in t...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamashita H,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify any possible determinants in the development of uveitis in leprosy patients. METHODS:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II antigen, and HLA class II genotypings were analyzed among Japanese leprosy patients. Ninety-three unrelated Japanese leprosy patients (46 patients with a history of uvei...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Joko S,Numaga J,Maeda H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study examines the impact of cataracts on health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) and health events in the older population. METHODS:The study population consisted of 439 unoperated cataract patients aged 60 years or older who visited any of the facilities affiliated with the Cataract Survey Group of the ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamada M,Mizuno Y,Miyake Y,Cataract Survey Group of the National Hospital Organization of Japan.

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess serial dynamic enhanced computed tomography (serial DE-CT) as a diagnostic tool for carotid-cavernous sinus fistula (CCF). METHODS:Serial DE-CT was performed in seven patients (ages 31-74) with CCF. Contrast material was injected intravenously at a dose of 60 mL with an injection speed of 4 mL per se...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ohtsuka K,Hashimoto M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The new microemulsion preconcentrate (MEPC) formulation of ciclosporin has been developed to reduce problems in intestinal absorption and to stabilize fluctuations in blood levels. A multicenter, open-label clinical trial of MEPC was conducted to assess its efficacy and safety in Behçet's disease patients with ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fujino Y,Joko S,Masuda K,Yagi I,Kogure M,Sakai J,Usui M,Kotake S,Matsuda H,Ikeda E,Mochizuki M,Nakamura S,Ohno S

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between apoptotic photoreceptor cell death and the duration of light exposure. METHODS:Ten-week-old male albino rats (Wistar strain) were dark-adapted for 2 days and then exposed to intense light for 12 hours, and 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. The presence of apoptosis was conf...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Aonuma H,Yamazaki R,Watanabe I

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and etiological findings in 727 patients with viral conjunctivitis treated from January 1982 through December 1984 at Aoki Eye Clinic in Sapporo, Japan, were presented. The age of the patients ranged from 11 days to 88 years, and the monthly incidences of the disease from 18 to 131 cases, with a clusterin...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Aoki K,Kawana R,Matsumoto I,Wadell G,de Jong JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aims of the study were to detect early changes in the optic nerve function of patients with Graves' orbitopathy (GrO) who do not have any signs and symptoms of optic neuropathy, using pattern visual evoked potentials (P-VEP), and investigate any possible relation between the disease activity and P-VEP P100 ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Acaroğlu G,Simşek T,Ozalp S,Mutluay A

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematoxylin-eosin staining, the TUNEL method for in situ detection of the intranuclear DNA fragmentation, which indicates apoptosis, and electron microscopy were used to study the morphologic changes in specimens from the eyes of 8 patients with secondary glaucoma and 2 normal control eyes to evaluate our hypothesis t...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Okisaka S,Murakami A,Mizukawa A,Ito J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify, by use of data collected by the Japan Glaucoma Society Survey of Bleb-related Infection (JGSSBI), that bleb morphology changes within 12 months of the development of bleb-related infection. METHODS:JGSSBI data from 57 eyes of 57 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma w...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sawada A,Kuwayama Y,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the recovery of short-wavelength sensitivity in patients who had undergone successful reattachment of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with macular involvement. METHODS:Postoperative assessment of the visual acuity and the visual fields by standard achromatic automated perimetry (SAP), and sh...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakai T,Iida K,Tanaka Y,Kohzaki K,Kitahara K

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated the surgical practice patterns of glaucoma management followed by glaucoma specialists in Japan. METHODS:A survey was administered to 50 glaucoma specialists who were councilors in the Japan Glaucoma Society about surgical preferences and postoperative glaucoma care. RESULTS:All 50 glauco...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Iwasaki K,Arimura S,Takamura Y,Inatani M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of tetramethylpyrazine on the elevation of aqueous flare and intraocular pressure (IOP) induced by prostaglandin (PG) E(2) and PGE(2) receptor (EP) agonists. METHODS:PGE(2) or EP agonists (11-deoxy PGE(1), EP(2) agonist; 17-phenyl trinor PGE(2), EP(1) and EP(3) agonist; or sulprostone, E...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kitagawa K,Hayasaka S,Nagaki Y,Watanabe K

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report here a patient with bilateral papillomacular retinoschisis with an enlarged glaucomatous optic nerve head cup and a focal lamina cribrosa defect, the findings of our clinical investigations of this case, and the chosen treatment and outcome. DESIGN:This is an observational case report. METHODS:Clini...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yoshitake T,Nakanishi H,Setoguchi Y,Kuroda K,Amemiya K,Taniguchi M,Otani A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A national survey was conducted in Japan to analyze the clinical characteristics of pellucid marginal corneal degeneration (PMD). METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all members of the Japan Cornea Society requesting demographic and clinical findings on PMD patients who had been examined between 2008 and 2010....

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shimazaki J,Maeda N,Hieda O,Ohashi Y,Murakami A,Nishida K,Tsubota K,Japan Pellucid Marginal Corneal Degeneration Study Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative activity of the lens epithelium in the early stages of cataract crisis was investigated in rats and mice using the 3H-thymidine autoradiographic method with the whole-mount preparations of total lens epithelial cells. Three-week-old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were given a diet which included galactose ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Terubayashi H,Tsuji T,Okamoto S,Ikebe H,Akagi Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The finite element algorithm is presented for the determination of heat flow within the partially frozen cornea during cryotherapy. The latent heat involved in phase change was taken into account by virtue of the enthalpy defined as the integral of heat capacity with respect to temperature. The numerical method is use...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Słuzalec A Jr,Muskalski K

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes were cultured from the cerebral cortices of newborn rabbits and were so confirmed by staining of the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). In Experiment I, the astrocytes of newborn rabbits of both sexes from one mother were pooled and suspended in a culture medium, and approximately 1-2 X 10(4) cells wer...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mishima N,Yamashita H,Ishii Y,Hori S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The head-mounted display (HMD) has produced conflict between visual and vestibular stimuli because the HMD image does not move with the head motion of the wearer. The HMD can show binocular parallax three-dimensional (3D) images, in which vergence and accommodation conflict. Thus, the HMD may affect the normal ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ukai K,Saida S,Ishikawa N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish human corneal stroma- and sclera-derived cells as models for studying diseases of the anterior segment of the eye. METHODS:Using a recombinant retrovirus system, we transfected human papilloma virus 16 E6 and E7 (HPV16 E6/E7) into human corneal stroma- and sclera-derived cells. The primary cells a...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kashiwagi Y,Nishitsuka K,Namba H,Kamiryo M,Takamura H,Yamashita H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical features and treatment outcomes of severe retinopathy in eyes with incontinentia pigmenti (IP) of infants within a few months of birth. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. METHODS:Six eyes of three patients (6-day-old girl, 5-month-old girl, and 14-day-old boy) with IP were exa...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakao S,Nishina S,Tanaka S,Yoshida T,Yokoi T,Azuma N

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00