Ciclosporin microemulsion preconcentrate treatment of patients with Behçet's disease.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of preservative-free (PF) tafluprost on diurnal variation of intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP), measured by use of home IOP and blood-pressure (BP) monitoring devices, for primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. METHODS:Twenty-two eyes from 22 patients w...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cho SY,Kim YY,Yoo C,Lee TE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of macular edema secondary to retinal arterial macroaneurysms. METHODS:Six eyes with retinal arterial macroaneurysms were retrospectively examined by OCT. All eyes had macular edema without massive macular hemorrhage. Fluorescein angiography was performed i...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takahashi K,Kishi S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the combined estimate of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) count developed by Medeiros et al. as a tool for diagnosis of glaucoma in Japanese patients. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-one eyes of 19 healthy controls and 106 eyes of 70 glaucoma patients underwent standard automated perim...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakamoto M,Mori S,Ueda K,Akashi A,Inoue Y,Kurimoto T,Kanamori A,Yamada Y,Nakamura M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study examines the impact of cataracts on health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) and health events in the older population. METHODS:The study population consisted of 439 unoperated cataract patients aged 60 years or older who visited any of the facilities affiliated with the Cataract Survey Group of the ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yamada M,Mizuno Y,Miyake Y,Cataract Survey Group of the National Hospital Organization of Japan.

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of postoperative pachymetry between Orbscan II (Bausch & Lomb) scanning-slit corneal topography/pachymetry and the Pentacam (Oculus) rotating Scheimpflug camera. METHODS:Central corneal thickness (CCT) was determined in 24 patients (48 eyes) before and after laser in situ keratomileusis...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Matsuda J,Hieda O,Kinoshita S

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the efficacy of real-time PCR for the diagnosis and prognosis of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) keratitis. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Patients: 545 consecutive patients with keratitis were examined to quantify copy numbers of VZV DNA by real-time PCR. Association of copy number...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Inata K,Miyazaki D,Uotani R,Shimizu D,Miyake A,Shimizu Y,Inoue Y

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate various XLRS1 (RS1) gene mutations in Chinese families with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS or RS). METHODS:Genomic DNA was isolated from leukocytes of 29 male patients with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis, 38 female carriers, and 100 normal controls. All 6 exons of the RS1 gene were ampli...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ma X,Li X,Wang L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The superior colliculus (SC) plays an important role in the transformation of visual and auditory signals into motor commands to generate saccadic eye movements toward the targets. This study investigated the synaptic input patterns from the SC, into vertical eye movement-related superior and inferior rectus motoneuro...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sasaki Y,Matsui H,Tamai A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the recovery of short-wavelength sensitivity in patients who had undergone successful reattachment of a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with macular involvement. METHODS:Postoperative assessment of the visual acuity and the visual fields by standard achromatic automated perimetry (SAP), and sh...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakai T,Iida K,Tanaka Y,Kohzaki K,Kitahara K

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation induced by systemic injection of endotoxin can be a good model for endogenous uveitis since ocular inflammation is induced without manipulating the eye. We carried out morphological and biochemical studies in Lewis rats to evaluate the breakdown of the blood-ocular barrier following injection of endotoxin...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Okumura A,Mochizuki M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of microglia cells was studied in the normal retina of Wistar rats kept in a specific-pathogen-free condition, using a combined technique of light and electron microscopy with the weak silver carbonate staining method of del Rio-Hortega. Typical microglia cells were found mainly in the inner plexiform lay...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kohno T,Inomata H,Taniguchi Y

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated by in vivo confocal microscopy alterations in the subepithelial nerve plexus in different types of herpes simplex keratitis (HSK). METHODS:Seventeen patients (seven women and ten men, mean age 63.9 years) with a history of HSK were classified into three groups according to the classification of...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nagasato D,Araki-Sasaki K,Kojima T,Ideta R,Dogru M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effectiveness, safety, and stability of laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK), a modified photorefractive keratectomy for low to moderate myopia. METHODS:This study evaluated the results of LASEK in 48 myopic patients (84 eyes) with a consecutive 6-month follow-up period. Preoperative myopi...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lee JB,Choe CM,Seong GJ,Gong HY,Kim EK

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated postoperative binocularity in a retrospective study of 111 adult strabismus patients in order to identify the factors which influence the success of surgery for horizontal concomitant strabismus in adults. Selection criteria included minimum age of 15 years at time of surgery, and preoperative fusion impa...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Umazume F,Ohtsuki H,Hasebe S

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and 64E, a derivative of PGs, were tested for their capacity to suppress the growth of retinoblastoma in the nude mouse. Ten million cells of an established cell line of human retinoblastoma, Y-79 cells, were transferred subcutaneously into the nude mouse, and after the transferred cells became...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nakamura M,Fujino Y,Mochizuki M,Minoda K,Masuda K

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effectiveness of performing a core vitrectomy to prevent intraoperative posterior chamber pressure evaluation in eyes at high risk for development of this complication, prior to penetrating keratoplasty, extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens (IOL) implantation. Results in 10 cas...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shimomura Y,Hosotani H,Kiritoshi A,Watanabe H,Tano Y

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Comparison of anterior chamber angle measurements using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) and gonioscopy. METHODS:Five hundred subjects were evaluated for grading of angle width by the Shaffer method. UBM was done in the same group to document angle width, angle opening distance (AOD 500), and anterior chamber de...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Narayanaswamy A,Vijaya L,Shantha B,Baskaran M,Sathidevi AV,Baluswamy S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous humor during or after cataract surgery often contains red blood cells (RBCs) from blood; inflammatory cells from white blood cells (WBCs); fibrin, pigment cells, and fibroblasts from either the iris or the ciliary body; lens epithelial cells (LECs); and corneal endothelial cells. Since LECs may be related ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Majima K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate global protein expression profiles in the retinas of normal and glucocorticoid-induced ocular hypertensive rats by proteomic analysis. METHODS:Ocular hypertension was induced by topical application of dexamethasone (DEX) for 4 weeks. Age-matched untreated rats served as controls. Intraocular pre...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Miyara N,Shinzato M,Yamashiro Y,Iwamatsu A,Kariya KI,Sawaguchi S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to assess the impact of dry eye on patients' quality of life (QOL) and to analyze the association between subjective symptoms and ocular surface findings of dry eye. METHODS:The study population consisted of 158 patients with dry eye aged 20 years or older who visited any of the 15 med...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mizuno Y,Yamada M,Miyake Y,Dry Eye Survey Group of the National Hospital Organization of Japan.

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It is well-known that patients with psychogenic visual disturbances (PVD) exhibit characteristic kinetic visual fields. Even when the kinetic fields are normalized, the static fields of PVD children frequently remain abnormal. To verify this finding, we performed static perimetry on those children whose kinetic...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Osako M,Harasawa K,Suzuki H,Usui M,Hoshika A

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify the advantages of trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification, intraocular lens implantation and sinusotomy (PTOS) in eyes with exfoliation glaucoma (XFG) and a coexisting cataract. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-six eyes of 62 Japanese XFG patients that received either PTOS, phacotrabeculectomy (PTE...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fukuchi T,Ueda J,Nakatsue T,Suda K,Hara H,Abe H

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-antigen (S-Ag), a well characterized 45-kDa protein in the photoreceptor cells, induces predominantly T-cell-mediated autoimmune uveitis when injected into experimental animals. Recently, we have shown that native histone H3 protein derived from yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), or a synthetic peptide that is homolo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Singh VK,Usukura J,Shinohara T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical characteristics of eyes with cuticular drusen in Japanese individuals, while paying special attention to large colloid drusen (LCD). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Eyes with cuticular drusen, from patients of 4 medical institutes in Japan, were investigated. Multim...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakurada Y,Tanaka K,Miki A,Matsumoto H,Kawamura A,Mukai R,Akiyama H,Honda S,Mori R,Iijima H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the cross-sectional characteristics of filtering blebs associated with intraocular pressure (IOP) control at 1 year after trabeculectomy with a square scleral flap and a fornix-based conjunctival flap. METHODS:A retrospective consecutive case series study was conducted. Eighty-four eyes of 79 patie...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Narita A,Morizane Y,Miyake T,Seguchi J,Baba T,Shiraga F

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 18-year-old Japanese boy with optic disk drusen associated with left central retinal artery occlusion was reported. Transient central blurred vision, possibly caused by central retinal artery spasm, was noticed as an initial symptom of optic disk drusen in the left eye. Prolonged and repeated spasm might have given...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Uehara M,Inomata H,Yamana Y,Taniguchi Y,Tsuji K

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca movements in mechanical responses of the isolated sphincter and dilator muscles of the rabbit iris to some drugs were studied. D600, a Ca-blocker, was practically ineffective in doses which relax the vascular and intestinal smooth muscles, while other smooth muscle relaxants were effective on the iris muscles in th...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takayanagi I,Kaneko M,Hisayama T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of topical steroid instillation on central corneal thickness in eyes with bullous keratopathy (BK). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case series METHODS: Consecutive patients with BK who did not wish to receive corneal transplantation and were treated with 0.1% betamethasone eyedrops were incl...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ono T,Iwasaki T,Yukawa C,Mori Y,Nejima R,Tokunaga T,Amano S,Miyata K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors experienced one case of malignant melanoma of the superior palpebral conjunctiva and the inferior palpebral skin, originating from benign acquired melanosis of the bulbar conjunctiva which developed in a 48-year-old man. Orbital exenteration including superior and inferior palpebrae was performed, and the ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ueno H,Tamai A,Noda K,Kishi S,Iyota K,Masaoka N,Wada H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using polymerase chain reaction, we detected the varicella-zoster virus genome in the vitreous humor of two patients with clinically diagnosed acute retinal necrosis. One of the two cases was thought to be caused by infection with a varicella-zoster virus lacking a PstI cleavage site. We could not find any clinical di...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mochizuki K,Matsushita H,Hiramatsu Y,Yanagida K

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00