Abstract:
:To increase our knowledge of the pathogenesis of tumour recurrence, cell membrane phenotypes were determined on bone marrow and extramedullary tumour cells at diagnosis and at relapse in 24 children with lymphoid malignancies. There were 19 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and five with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Membrane characteristics used for classification were E-rosetting, T antigen, surface immunoglobulin (sIg) and Ia antigen. Twelve patients were phenotyped as non-T, non-B, five as T-like and seven as B-like leukemia/lymphoma. Eighty-eight tissue samples were assayed for cell surface markers at the time of relapse(s). Lymphoblasts from 18 children (75%) demonstrated no variation in membrane marker expression. Six patients (25%) showed alteration of antigen expression on lymphoblasts obtained during relapses. This was manifested by loss of Ia antigen in two patients, loss of E-rosetting in one patient and loss of sIgD in one patient. Lymphoblasts from two patients, initially non-reactive with the four membrane markers utilized, expressed Ia antigen on subsequent relapses. Despite these variations no patient was categorized differently (i.e. T-like becoming non-T, non-B). Simultaneous lymphoblast phenotype determination from multiple body sites in 13 children showed no variation in marker analysis. A lymphoblast's phenotype remains stable throughout repeated relapses and is not influenced by relapse site in most children with lymphoid neoplasias. This information may be helpful in designing protocols where cytotoxic monoclonal antibodies are used as a treatment modality in patients with recurrent disease.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Lauer S,Piaskowski V,Camitta B,Casper Jdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(82)90058-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
769-74issue
6eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Amsacrine is an acridine derivative that has been extensively evaluated for its antitumor activity in recent years. Amsacrine is active in the treatment of acute leukemias and lymphomas but largely ineffective in solid tumors. In acute myelogenous leukemia, amsacrine is as effective as the two most active drugs, cytar...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(86)90331-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperdiploid and non-hyperdiploid multiple myeloma represents distinct biological entities characterized by different patterns of genetic changes. We sought to determine whether ploidy category (non-hyperdiploid versus hyperdiploid) remains stable over time from diagnosis to progression. Of the 43 patients studied (39...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.07.004
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The skin is the common extranasal sites in extranodal natural killer (NK) / T - cell lymphoma, (ENKTL). However, data regarding cutaneous ENKTL are relatively scarce. Thus, we performed a large retrospective study to analyze clinical features and treatment outcomes of cutaneous ENKTL. PATIENTS AND METHODS:S...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.106284
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite high rates of hematologic and cytogenetic responses to imatinib therapy, the emergence of resistance to imatinib has been recognized as a major problem in the treatment of Ph-positive leukemia. The high frequency of BCR-ABL mutations and amplifications represents the high degree of heterogeneity in patients wi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2003.10.007
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative neoplasm of the hematopoietic stem cell characterized by presence of the oncoprotein BCR-ABL1, which have constitutive tyrosine kinase activity. BCR-ABL1 activation induces aurora kinase A (AURKA) and aurora kinase B (AURKB) expression, which are serine-thr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) is lower in Asian countries, including India, when compared with Western countries. The bcl-2 gene rearrangement was restricted to the 5' region and seen in only one of the 20 Indian patients analyzed. The incidence remains similar to that reported from West...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(96)00036-7
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated radioresistance mechanisms in the doxorubicin-resistant acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)-2/DX100. AML-2/DX100 also showed resistance to radiation. AML-2/DX100 characterized by down-regulated catalase expression was supersensitive to exogenous hydrogen peroxide whereas they increased defense mec...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.11.006
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeobox genes HOXA9 and MEIS1 are evolutionarily conserved transcription factors with essential roles in both hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis. They act as dominant cooperating oncoproteins that cause acute leukemias bearing MLL translocations and to a lesser extent T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) characteriz...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.04.012
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between platinum-DNA adducts in leukemic cells and the success of remission induction therapy in adult patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Freshly isolated cells from pre-treatment bone marrow aspirates of 14 patients were incubated with cispl...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)90064-7
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concurrent development of chronic myeloid (CML) or myelomonocytic (CMML) leukemia in patients with systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a well recognized phenomenon. Although the leukemia often resembles CML in morphological and in clinical terms, a Ph-Chromosome-positive variant has not been reported in SM so far. We he...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.04.004
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study explored the effects of Forkhead box Q1 (FOXQ1) on cell proliferation, cell cycle and apoptosis via the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway in Natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL). Quantitative real time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to detect FOXQ1 expression in 117 NKTCL patients and...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of the Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) was observed in most leukemia cells. In addition to four major isoforms of WT1, an N-terminally truncated isoforms (sWT1) has been identified. We separately quantified the transcript levels of sWT1 and full-length WT1 (fWT1) in 237 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (A...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.01.002
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome, defined as > 5% bone marrow blasts, were treated with a combination of oral all-trans-retinoic acid (45 mg/m2 daily) and subcutaneous AraC (10 mg/m2) on days 1-14 of each 28-35 day cycle repeated for 2-6 cycles. Complete remission lasting 9, 12, and 15 months wa...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00095-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the characterization of a novel human T-cell line, HPB-MLp-W, which was established from blastic cells of a lymph node specimen from a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. They demonstrated the T-cell association antigens, CD2 and CD4, but no CD3, CD8, CD1, CD5, CD7 nor T-cell antigen receptor on their cell ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90014-k
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ml cells were labeled in vitro with [3H]thymidine and injected into the peritoneal cavity of syngeneic mice. After several days the peritoneal cells were harvested and [3H]labeled cells were determined by autoradiography. The inoculated isotope-labeled Ml cells differentiated in the peritoneal cavity and lipopolysacch...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90050-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant promoter methylation may contribute to the hematopoietic disturbances in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). To explore a possible mechanism, we therefore analyzed expression of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) subtypes kinetics and aberrant promoter methylation of key regulatory genes during MDS hematopoiesis. An i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.08.014
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed surface antigens, multidrug resistance (MDR) parameters (PGP, MRP, LRP), tissue infiltration parameters (CD18, CD44, VCAM, MMP2), receptors for colony stimulating factors (G-CSFr, GM-CSFr) and cell cycle parameters (Ki-67, topoisomerase IIalpha) in 86 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). LRP, ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00026-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational and industrial exposures have been implicated in the etiology of leukemia, yet uncertainty remains regarding potential high risk occupations. We examined the associations between self-reported occupations and hobbies and acute leukemia risk using data from 811 cases and 637 controls participating in a cas...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.03.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the growth-inhibitory effects and inhibition profile of the SRC family kinases (SFKs) of imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib and INNO-406. Dasatinib exhibited the strongest potency against BCR-ABL with little selectivity over SFKs. Nilotinib exhibited a weaker affinity than the other inhibitors, but was highly ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is associated with overexpression of BCR-ABL1, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase critical for malignant transformation. We investigated whether non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs) targeting BCR-ABL1 mRNA contribute to the pathogenesis of CML. Indeed, miR-30a targeted BCR-ABL1 and was underexpresse...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.12.003
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers. In this article, we investigated the role and the mechanisms of miR-15a/16 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). We found that miR-15a/16 was down-regulated in bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) of newly diagnosed patien...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.013
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia is an aggressive disease that arises from clonal expansion of malignant hematopoietic precursor cells of the bone marrow. Deletions on the long arm of chromosome 9 (del(9q)) are observed in 2% of acute myeloid leukemia patients. Our deletion analysis in a cohort of 31 del(9q) acute myeloid leuke...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.11.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genes for the CDK4/6-inhibitors p16INK4A/MTS1 and p15INK4B/MTS2 are frequently deleted in hematological malignancies. A new member of this family of CDK4/6 inhibitors is p18. In order to assess p18 growth-suppressor gene alterations in hematological neoplasms, we investigated 31 lymphoma and leukemia cell lines by...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00137-9
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied monosomy and deletions of chromosome 7 in 170 patients with myeloid disorders and we identified a minimal region of loss in 7q31.1 spanning between the D7S2554 and D7S2460 markers. The closest gene to our most deleted microsatellite, D7S2554, is the human I-mfa domain containing (HIC) gene, alias MyoD famil...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.09.007
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of IL-18, although clearly established in solid tumors, has not been fully elucidated in human hematopoietic neoplasms. Here we examined the mRNA and protein for IL-18 in eight human hematopoietic cell lines representing different lineages and neoplasms including leukemia, lymphoma and others. Our resul...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00005-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hodgkin and Sternberg Reed (H and SR) cells, the putative malignant cells of Hodgkin's disease carry regularly T-cell activation antigens, like CD30 and CD25 (low affinity IL-2 receptor). We have investigated the Hodgkin cell line L540, bearing characteristic markers of H and SR cells for its expression of the low aff...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90107-k
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (s-ALL) is rare and poorly defined and data regarding outcomes post-transplant are lacking. Here, we report a detailed analysis of s-ALL at our Institution. Among 211 eligible patients with ALL from 2006 to 2017, 30 (14%) were defined as s-ALL and the remaining as primary ALL (p-...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.07.024
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are rarely curable and have a poor prognosis. We investigated the accuracy of physicians' perception of patients' health status and the patients' preferences for involvement in treatment decisions. We examined 280 newly diagnosed higher-risk elderly MDS patients paired with ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A consecutive series of acute myeloid leukemias (AML) patients was analyzed in conditions which reduce the inter-assay variations (the same flow cytometer, the same observers and the same panel of monoclonal antibodies) in order to investigate the prognostic information provided by flow cytome...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.02.015
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MTT cell viability assay is widely used in determining drug sensitivity profiles for patients with hematological malignancies and in primary screening of potential chemotherapeutic drugs. Because the multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype is associated with these malignancies, and since many vital dyes are effluxed ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90114-m
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00