Color analysis of dental modifying porcelains.

abstract：:Few studies have investigated smoking as a risk factor for root canal treatment. We studied the effect of smoking on the incidence of root canal treatment, controlling for recognized risk factors, in 811 dentate male participants in the VA Dental Longitudinal Study. Participants were not VA patients. Follow-up ranged ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Krall EA,Abreu Sosa C,Garcia C,Nunn ME,Caplan DJ,Garcia RI

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of enamel matrix proteins on the seeded growth of enamel apatite crystals was studied in stable supersaturated solutions at pH 7.4 and 37 degrees C. Of the two major protein classes in the enamel matrix, the enamelins were considerably more effective than the amelogenins in retarding seeded growth. However,...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Doi Y,Eanes ED,Shimokawa H,Termine JD

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sintered hydroxyapatite (HAP) ceramic for use in wear studies was prepared from a commercial tricalcium phosphate. The sintered HAP had physical properties close to those of human enamel. The coefficient of friction and wear of the sintered HAP ceramic as characterized by tangential force, track width, and surface f...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rootare HM,Powers JM,Craig RG

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enamel abraders used in two-body wear tests suffer the disadvantage that standardization is difficult or impossible to obtain. The aim of this study was to test whether steatite (a ceramic material with a Vickers Hardness similar to that of enamel) could be used as a satisfactory human enamel analogue. The friction an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wassell RW,McCabe JF,Walls AW

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The color of an unshaded body porcelain was determined at three thicknesses on white, gray, and three chromatic backings. Spectral absorption and scattering coefficients of the porcelain were determined from the diffuse reflectance at one thickness on the white and gray backings. These optical coefficients, when utili...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： O'Brien WJ,Johnston WM,Fanian F

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Once established, early-colonizing bacterial species tend to persist in the mouth. To obtain detailed information on the population dynamics of early-colonizing oral anaerobes, we examined the clonal diversity and persistence of clones among oral Fusobacterium nucleatum populations during the first 2 yrs of life. Cons...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Haraldsson G,Holbrook WP,Könönen E

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monomer triethyleneglycoldimethacrylate (TEGDMA) is used as a diluent in many resin-based dental materials. It was previously shown in vitro that TEGDMA was released into the adjacent biophase from such materials during the first days after placement. In this study, the uptake, distribution, and excretion of 14C-T...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Reichl FX,Durner J,Hickel R,Kunzelmann KH,Jewett A,Wang MY,Spahl W,Kreppel H,Moes GW,Kehe K,Walther U,Forth W,Hume WR

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dickkopf-related protein 1 (DKK1) is a potent inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Dkk1-null mutant embryos display severe defects in head induction. Conversely, targeted expression of Dkk1 in dental epithelial cells leads to the formation of dysfunctional enamel knots and subsequent tooth defects during embryonic de...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Han XL,Liu M,Voisey A,Ren YS,Kurimoto P,Gao T,Tefera L,Dechow P,Ke HZ,Feng JQ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal diseases are initiated by bacteria that accumulate in a biofilm on the tooth surface and affect the adjacent periodontal tissue. Systemic diseases such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) increase susceptibility to destructive periodontal diseases. In human studie...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Graves DT,Corrêa JD,Silva TA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of immunizing monkeys with enzymes from oral streptococci in an attempt to reduce dental caries was investigated. Forty rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta, were used. Cariogenic streptococci, S mutans, were implanted into all the monkeys' mouths. There was no pathological effect resulting from immunization...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bahn AN,Shklair IL,Hayashi JA

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact angle measurements on layers of bacteria were used to determine the bacterial surface free energy (gamma b) of a variety of oral streptococcal strains, both without and after being coated with human whole saliva. At least four isolates of each species, either freshly isolated or laboratory strains, were used. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Weerkamp AH,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have been made investigating the properties of dental prosthodontic soft polymer materials. In such materials, which are used as short-term denture soft liners, the polymer component is complexed with one or more plasticizers. This lowers the glass transition temperature, Tg, of the polymer by allo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Jones DW,Hall GC,Sutow EJ,Langman MF,Robertson KN

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium-polymethacrylate composite was prepared as an x-ray-opaque filler for composite core materials. The base monomers of the composite were 2,2-bis [4-(3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropoxy) phenyl] propane (Bis-GMA) and triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA). Pure titanium powder was used as a radiopaque element...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Matsumura H,Sueyoshi M,Atsuta M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of indomethacin inhibited the appearance of osteoclasts and bone resorption induced by experimental tooth movement in rats. Effects were limited to groups injected within 12 h after treatment. Prostaglandin E1 or E2 solutions injected in gingiva lying near the upper first molar caused the appearance of ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Yamasaki K,Miura F,Suda T

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple interactions occur among major determinants of dental caries. We have studied the bacterial flora and pH-lowering capacity of the same dental plaques in relation to caries. The findings on the plaque flora are reported here. The buccal surfaces of upper teeth in each subject were selected for study. A low-car...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： van Ruyven FO,Lingström P,van Houte J,Kent R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of thermal stress on the marginal leakage of resin composite restorations in bovine teeth were investigated by a method that preserved the specimens. The changes in marginal leakage of specimens with increasing numbers of thermal cycles were measured by an electrical conductivity method. Four brands of pos...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Momoi Y,Iwase H,Nakano Y,Kohno A,Asanuma A,Yanagisawa K

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wavelength-independent Microradiography (WIM), described in this paper, used polychromatic, high-energy (less than or equal to 60 kV) x-rays for determination of mineral concentrations in tooth material non-destructively. This was done with the aid of a reference step-wedge made of 94% aluminum, 6% zinc. The mass atte...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Herkströter FM,Ten Bosch JJ

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various etching methods are examined with respect to their ability to induce the surface nucleation and growth of fluorapatite from solutions of low, sustained supersaturation with respect to hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite. The constant composition kinetics method enables the rates of remineralization to be precisely...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Amjad Z,Koutsoukos PG,Nancollas GH

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilocarpine (P) is of potential utility in the treatment of xerostomia. Because optimal development of P dosage forms for humans requires that its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics be defined, this intravenous study of its disposition and associated salivary responses was performed. In a hospital setting, two heal...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tanzer JM,Kramer PA,Schulman P,Willard AK

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 102 children born and reared in an area of rural Kenya with 2 ppm fluoride in the drinking water for dental fluorosis, using the index developed by Thylstrup and Fejerskov (1978). The prevalence of dental fluorosis was 100%, 92% of all teeth exhibited a TFI score of 4 or higher, and 50% of the children had...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Manji F,Baelum V,Fejerskov O

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary catecholamines have been used to measure emotionally stressful states which may affect the development of dental caries. This study investigates the hypothesis that children with and without dental caries do not differ significantly in the mean values of urinary catecholamines such as epinephrine, norepinephri...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vanderas AP,Manetas C,Papagiannoulis L

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we first investigated the expressions of Jagged1, Notch2, the receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL), and interleukin (IL)-6 in areas of root resorption during experimental tooth movement in rats in vivo. We then assessed the effects of compression force (CF) with or without GSI (an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kikuta J,Yamaguchi M,Shimizu M,Yoshino T,Kasai K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "artificial intelligence" (AI) refers to the idea of machines being capable of performing human tasks. A subdomain of AI is machine learning (ML), which "learns" intrinsic statistical patterns in data to eventually cast predictions on unseen data. Deep learning is a ML technique using multi-layer mathematical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Samek W,Krois J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that diabetes impairs oral wound healing, relatively little is known about the cellular parameters affected, particularly in connective tissue. This study investigated the hypothesis that diabetes impairs connective tissue formation in healing gingiva, and that impaired healing is associated with ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Desta T,Li J,Chino T,Graves DT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dentition in zebrafish is extremely and richly vascularized, but the function of the vasculature, in view of the continuous replacement of the teeth, remains elusive. Through application of SU5416, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor, we studied the role of the blood vessels in the dentition of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Crucke J,Huysseune A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapeutics are presently considered for use in caries-preventive programs. The laboratory and in vivo testing of these agents, to some extent, parallels the methodology developed for the evaluation of fluoride products. However, fluoride is primarily effective by interfering with the de- and remineralization ba...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： ten Cate JM,Marsh PD

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation of polymerizable cationic monomers has been attempted to generate dental resinous materials with antibacterial activity. This study tested the hypothesis that a dental adhesive containing a cationic monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), would influence biofilm format...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li F,Chai ZG,Sun MN,Wang F,Ma S,Zhang L,Fang M,Chen JH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symphyseal secondary cartilage is important for mandibular development, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation remain largely unknown. Here we asked whether Indian hedgehog (Ihh) regulates symphyseal cartilage development and growth. By embryonic days 16.5 to 18.5, Sox9-expressing chondrocytes formed wi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sugito H,Shibukawa Y,Kinumatsu T,Yasuda T,Nagayama M,Yamada S,Minugh-Purvis N,Pacifici M,Koyama E

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims at modifying dual-cure composite cements by adding thio-urethane oligomers to improve mechanical properties, especially fracture toughness, and reduce polymerization stress. Thiol-functionalized oligomers were synthesized by combining 1,3-bis(1-isocyanato-1-methylethyl)benzene with trimethylol-tris-3-m...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bacchi A,Dobson A,Ferracane JL,Consani R,Pfeifer CS

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the differences in lesion remineralization and fluoride uptake after brushing with a 300 ppm F or a 1000 ppm F dentifrice (as NaF) were investigated. Twenty volunteers with partial dentures in their lower jaws were divided into two groups. Bovine enamel slabs with artificial lesions were mounted in the ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： De Kloet HJ,Exterkate RA,Rempt HE,Ten Cate JM

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00