Prostaglandin as a mediator of bone resorption induced by experimental tooth movement in rats.

abstract：:Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal organism frequently detected in the oral cavity of children with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). Previous studies suggested the cariogenic potential of C. albicans, in vitro and in vivo, and further demonstrated its synergistic interactions with Streptococcus mutans. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Xiao J,Grier A,Faustoferri RC,Alzoubi S,Gill AL,Feng C,Liu Y,Quivey RG,Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT,Koo H,Gill SR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teas varying in fluoride and tannin concentration were evaluated in rats for anticariogenic activity. There was a direct correlation between fluoride in tea and the inhibition of sulcal caries in rats, whereas no relationship was observed between tannin and this type of lesion. Teas also had a significant effect on ca...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rosen S,Elvin-Lewis M,Beck FM,Beck EX

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxicity of fine cut amalgam was persistent until 24 hours after trituration in vitro, whereas cytotoxicity of spherical amalgam diminished more quickly. Increasing mercury content in spherical amalgam increased cytotoxicity. Possible reactions for the diminution of cytotoxicity of amalgams with time are discussed...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kawahara H,Nakamura M,Yamagami A,Nakanishi T

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of electric current during the application of etch-and-rinse adhesive systems has been recently claimed to increase bonding of etch-and-rinse adhesives by enhancing substrate impregnation. The null hypothesis tested in this study was that electrically assisted application has no effect on bond strength of self...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Breschi L,Mazzoni A,Pashley DH,Pasquantonio G,Ruggeri A,Suppa P,Mazzotti G,Di Lenarda R,Tay FR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of hydraulic cement has been developed. This cement consists of a mixture of cement powder and setting agent powder and therefore has only to be kneaded with a little amount of water when being used. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kohmura TT,Ida K

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mandibular prognathism is a common dentofacial phenotype with a substantial genetic component; however, few susceptibility loci have been mapped. Ethnicity is a risk factor for mandibular prognathism, and a relatively high prevalence is observed in Asian populations. The hypothesis of this study suggested that a speci...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li Q,Li X,Zhang F,Chen F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the potential of liposomes as drug carriers to the ulcerated oral mucosa. Radioactive triamcinolone acetonide palmitate (3H-TRMAp) was encapsulated in large multilamellar lipid vesicles and served as the test lotion. 3H-TRMAp in solution served as control. Forty-six hamsters were divi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Harsanyi BB,Hilchie JC,Mezei M

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a large body of scientific literature shows that background color and luminance affect color perception, previous measurements of tooth color difference thresholds have not taken the effects of viewing context into account. The present study tested the hypothesis that differences in skin/gingival color influe...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lindsey DT,Wee AG

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local anesthetic agents may be classified according to their intrinsic anesthetic potency and duration of activity. Procaine and chloroprocaine are relatively weak, short-acting drugs. Lidocaine, mepivacaine, and prilocaine represent agents of intermediate potency and duration of action. Tetracaine, bupivacaine, and e...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Covino BG,Giddon DB

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using glycoproteins and milk oligosaccharides as substrate acceptors, we demonstrated at least two fucosyltransferases in human parotid saliva. One enzyme transferred L-fucose from GDP-fucose to the C-3 position of N-acetylglucosamine or glucose residue of oligosaccharide chains, and the other transferred to the C-4 p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamagawa H,Inoshita E,Shibata S,Shizukuishi S,Tsunemitsu A

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Debonding rates of 164 resin-bonded prostheses (RBP) placed from 1974 to 1985 were examined at recall. The yearly debond rates were calculated, the cumulative probability of failure was determined for the debonded RBPs, and Weibull distribution parameters were determined. For perforated prostheses, there was a high in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Boyer DB,Williams VD,Thayer KE,Denehy GE,Diaz-Arnold AM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamines are present in saliva, but their influence on oral epithelium is not understood. Because psychological stress increases salivary catecholamines and impairs oral mucosal wound healing, we sought to determine if epithelial adrenergic signaling could link these two findings. We found that cultured human or...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Steenhuis P,Huntley RE,Gurenko Z,Yin L,Dale BA,Fazel N,Isseroff RR

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports have linked the prevalence of tooth abnormalities with high caries experience in the different types of epidermolysis bullosa (EB). However, it is not known to what extent the apparent susceptibility to enamel caries is due to disease-related altered enamel chemistry in these cases. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kirkham J,Robinson C,Strafford SM,Shore RC,Bonass WA,Brookes SJ,Wright JT

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much research has been devoted to the study of etched enamel, since it is critical to bonding. Currently, there are no precise data regarding the etched-enamel specific surface area. The aim of this study was to characterize, by two different methods, the surface of human dental enamel in vitro after being etched. It ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Orellana MF,Nelson AE,Carey JP,Heo G,Boychuk DG,Major PW

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary catecholamines have been used to measure emotionally stressful states which may affect the development of dental caries. This study investigates the hypothesis that children with and without dental caries do not differ significantly in the mean values of urinary catecholamines such as epinephrine, norepinephri...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vanderas AP,Manetas C,Papagiannoulis L

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The whisker pad area (WP) is innervated by the second branch of the trigeminal nerve and experiences allodynia and hyperalgesia following transection of the mental nerve (MN; the third branch of the trigeminal nerve). However, the mechanisms of this extra-territorial pain remain unclear. The ionotropic P2X(7) ATP rece...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Murasaki K,Watanabe M,Takahashi K,Ito G,Suekawa Y,Inubushi T,Hirose N,Uchida T,Tanne K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the Gram-negative pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) stimulates cytokine secretion in immune cells, and thereby initiates the inflammation associated with periodontitis. Modulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine activity is a plausible therapeutic target in periodontal disease. Vasoacti...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Foster N,Cheetham J,Taylor JJ,Preshaw PM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of hybrid layer integrity compromises resin-dentin bond stability. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) may be partially responsible for hybrid layer degradation. Since chlorhexidine inhibits MMPs, we hypothesized that chlorhexidine would decelerate the loss of resin-dentin bonds. Class I preparations in extracted th...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Carrilho MR,Carvalho RM,de Goes MF,di Hipólito V,Geraldeli S,Tay FR,Pashley DH,Tjäderhane L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from temporomandibular dysfunction exhibit clinical findings such as fatigue, painful muscles, and muscles that are tender to palpation, not only in the temporomandibular area, but also in the neck/shoulder region. The mechanisms behind this are not known, although previous studies of similar spread...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hellström F,Thunberg J,Bergenheim M,Sjölander P,Pedersen J,Johansson H

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneously occurring bacteriophage-resistant mutants of Actinomyces viscosus were isolated. The mutants exhibited altered coaggregation patterns with streptococci. From analysis of the data, it appears that a cell surface structure on A. viscosus may function both as a phage receptor and as a binding site for co-ag...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tylenda CA,Kolenbrander PE,Delisle AL

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays a crucial role in the modulation of orofacial pain, and we hypothesized that CGRP mediated a neuron-glia crosstalk in orofacial pain. The objective of this study was to elucidate the mechanisms whereby CGRP mediated trigeminal neuron-glia crosstalk in modulating orofacial p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Liang H,Hu H,Shan D,Lyu J,Yan X,Wang Y,Jian F,Li X,Lai W,Long H

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repulsive magnetic appliances can intrude posterior teeth, but create a lateral shift of the mandible and also decrease in force as the mouth opens. To model their optimal use, the 3-D spatial force/displacement (F/D) and moment/displacement (M/D) diagrams of four magnetic repulsive appliances in diverse overlapping a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vardimon AD,Bourauel C,Drescher D,Schmuth GP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cilia regulate several developmental processes and mediate hedgehog signaling. To study their roles in cranial base development, we created conditional mouse mutants deficient in Polaris, a critical primary cilium component, in cartilage. Mutant post-natal cranial bases were deformed, and their synchondrosis g...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ochiai T,Nagayama M,Nakamura T,Morrison T,Pilchak D,Kondo N,Hasegawa H,Song B,Serra R,Pacifici M,Koyama E

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen different Streptococcus strains including S mutans, sanguis, mitis, salivarius, bovis, and 2F2, were assayed for their relative adsorption to synthetic hydroxyapatite and for quantities of lactic acid produced while in the adsorbed state. The results indicated that all S mutans and some S sanguis have an enha...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Berry CW,Henry CA

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) is a cytosolic pattern recognition receptor involved in the sensing of RNA viruses and the initiation of antiviral responses. Fusobacterium nucleatum, a Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium associated with periodontal disease, is capable of invading cells. We hypothesized that F. nu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lee P,Tan KS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a specific cell wall antigen of high molecular weight which appears to be unique to virulent strains of A viscosus and A naeslundii. The antigen is composed of two parts: a polysaccharide moiety containing 6-DOT as the major sugar and determinant of serologic specificity, and a small peptide bearing s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hammond BF,Steel CF,Peindl KS

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The creatinine-adjusted urinary concentration of mercury in 73 schoolchildren with a mean age of 12 years was determined. In addition, the number of amalgam restorations and their size, prevalence of allergy, and days absent from school due to illness were recorded for each individual. A significant positive correlati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Olstad ML,Holland RI,Wandel N,Pettersen AH

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilocarpine (P) is of potential utility in the treatment of xerostomia. Because optimal development of P dosage forms for humans requires that its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics be defined, this intravenous study of its disposition and associated salivary responses was performed. In a hospital setting, two heal...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tanzer JM,Kramer PA,Schulman P,Willard AK

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Better understanding of dental caries and other oral conditions has guided new strategies to prevent disease and manage its consequences at individual and public health levels. This article discusses advances in prevention and minimal intervention dentistry over the last century by focusing on some milestones within s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Innes NPT,Chu CH,Fontana M,Lo ECM,Thomson WM,Uribe S,Heiland M,Jepsen S,Schwendicke F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal data typically consist of observations made at multiple sites within each patient. Observations within a patient tend to be positively correlated; hence, standard statistical techniques that assume independence are invalid. Regression techniques for correlated data have been proposed; communicating results...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Panageas KS,Begg MD,Grbic JT,Lamster IB

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00