The electron microscopical and physical characteristics of small round human fecal viruses: an interim scheme for classification.

abstract：:Alignment of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) L genome segment full-length sequences reveals an overall high level of conservation among strains, with greater than 90% of translated amino acid residues strictly conserved. However, a region of marked variability identified previously, corresponding to L po...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Meissner JD,Seregin SS,Seregin SV,Vyshemirskii OI,Samokhvalov EI,Lvov DK,Netesov SV,Petrov VS

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) arises in up to 10% of organ transplant recipients and is fatal in ∼50% of cases. PTLD can be modeled in SCID mice using EBV+ve human B lymphoblastoid cell lines (BLCLs), and the current study investigated intraperitoneal (ip) inocu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Johannessen I,Bieleski L,Urquhart G,Watson SL,Wingate P,Haque T,Crawford DH

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to shorten the time required for the detection of enteroviruses in stool specimens, an 18-h immunoperoxidase test combining low-speed centrifugation and the use of a group specific anti-VP1 monoclonal antibody (5-D8/1, Dako) was developed. This rapid culture assay (RCA) was compared blindly to a conventional ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bourlet T,Gharbi J,Omar S,Aouni M,Pozzetto B

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred and forty-seven pregnant women with less than 32 weeks of amenorrhoea, attending an antenatal clinic of St. Camille Medical Centre (SCMC) of Ouagadougou were enrolled for a hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV co-infection study. Fifty-eight (10.6%) were HIV positive and 18 (3.3%) were anti-HCV positive. Only ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Simpore J,Ilboudo D,Samandoulougou A,Guardo P,Castronovo P,Musumeci S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 pandemic has affected over 100 countries in a matter of weeks. People's response toward social distancing in the emerging pandemic is uncertain. In this study, we evaluated the influence of information (formal and informal) sources on situational awareness of the public for adopting health-protective behavior...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Qazi A,Qazi J,Naseer K,Zeeshan M,Hardaker G,Maitama JZ,Haruna K

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of drug-resistant variants during antiretroviral therapy is a serious obstacle to sustained suppression of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). For that reason, resistance assays are essential to guide clinicians in the selection of optimal treatment regimens. Genotypic assays are less expens...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Garcia-Perez J,Sanchez-Palomino S,Perez-Olmeda M,Fernandez B,Alcami J

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of a novel virus, designated as TT virus (TTV), as a cause of chronic liver disease has not been well defined. We investigated the prevalence of TTV among 69 patients with chronic liver disease of unknown etiology and 50 volunteer blood donors with normal transaminase levels. TTV DNA was amplified by polymera...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nishiguchi S,Enomoto M,Shiomi S,Tanaka M,Fukuda K,Tamori A,Tanaka T,Takeda T,Seki S,Yano Y,Otani S,Kuroki T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population-specific epidemiological data on human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are essential for formulating strategies to prevent cervical cancer. The age-specific prevalence of HPV infection was determined among 1,600 women enrolled for cervical screening in Macao. A U-shaped age-specific prevalence curve with a f...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yip YC,Ngai KL,Vong HT,Tzang LC,Ji S,Yang M,Chan PK

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the anti-cancer drug, 9-Nitrocamptothecin (9NC), to inhibit replication of HIV-1 in clinically relevant primary lymphocytic cells was studied. Primary peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from a non-infected donor were freshly infected with HIV-1 and treated with 9NC by using three different treatment sc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hung CL,Doniger J,Palini A,Snyder SW,Radonovich MF,Brady JN,Pantazis P,Sadaie MR

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is a precursor of cervical cancer. This study aimed to introduce a method to quantify the risk of cervical cancer resulting from infection by different HPV subtypes, to help guide patient treatment. Nucleic acid molecule flow-through hybridization and gene chip technology were use...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhu X,Liu H,Wu H,Liu W,Yin L,Sun X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the molecular epidemiology and biological characteristics of wild measles viruses isolated since 1984 in Japan. The circulating measles virus was of genotype C1 before 1985, D3 from 1987 to 1990, and D5 from 1990 to 1997. It was replaced by the same cluster of Chicago-type D3 strain from 1997 to 1999. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhou J,Fujino M,Inou Y,Kumada A,Aoki Y,Iwata S,Nakayama T

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of endemicity of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) are still undefined in some European populations, such as those from Western Balkan countries. Serum samples from 605 human immunodeficiency virus-seronegative subjects (299 Albanians and 306 Kosovars) were tested for the presence of HHV8 antibodies to a capsid-rela...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chironna M,Tosatti MA,Di Gangi IM,Sallustio A,Germinario C,Coluzzi M,Quarto M,Chieco-Bianchi L,Calabrò ML

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus is a major cause of gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. There have been several recent reports concerning rotavirus isolation from adults, particularly in the elderly, presenting with gastroenteritis. In this study, the authors report on rotavirus outbreaks in five separate elderly care facilities b...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gunn L,Feeney SA,Cashman O,Collins PJ,Coyle PV,O'Shea H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new assay was developed for the detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in human serum using amplification of a short viral DNA sequence by means of the polymerase chain reaction. As little as 0.4 fg viral DNA, corresponding to about 130 genome equivalents, per ml serum could be detected after the amplification procedu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sumazaki R,Motz M,Wolf H,Heinig J,Jilg W,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of therapy-associated hepatitis B virus (HBV) variants is the main drawback of antiviral therapy for HBV infection. Moreover, drug-resistant variants are more insensitive to a second agent and more therapy-associated mutations will be present. To apply better nucleos(t)ide analogues (NA) and reduce the oc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Su F,Dai J,Yang S,Jiang X,Cui X,Ning H,Li J,Huang M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of 127 nursing home residents aged 60-98 years were vaccinated during the winter of 1985-86 with the A-Chile 1/83 (C), A-Philippines 2/82 (P), and B-USSR (B) commercial influenza vaccines. Before vaccination 40%, 23%, and 69% were susceptible to influenza Ac, Ap, and B, respectively [hemagglutinin inhibition ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Keren G,Segev S,Morag A,Zakay-Rones Z,Barzilai A,Rubinstein E

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogeneity of hepatitis C viral (HCV) genomes of several isolates from different countries has been reported, but there is little information on HCV isolates for the Federal Republic of Germany. Therefore, the nucleotide (nt) and deduced amino acid (aa) sequences of interesting parts of the viral genome derived fro...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Müller HM,Pfaff E,Goeser T,Theilmann L

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little information is available on the impact of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy on changes in liver fibrosis and steatosis. Liver stiffness (LS) and controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) values were evaluated using transient elastography. The study subjects were 214 elderly patients infected with HCV genotype ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ogasawara N,Kobayashi M,Akuta N,Kominami Y,Fujiyama S,Kawamura Y,Sezaki H,Hosaka T,Suzuki F,Saitoh S,Suzuki Y,Arase Y,Ikeda K,Kobayashi M,Kumada H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary HIV-1 infections (PHI) with non-B subtypes are increasing in developed countries while transmission of HIV-1 harboring antiretroviral resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) remains a concern. This study assessed non-B HIV-1 subtypes and RAMs prevalence among patients with PHI in university hospitals of Marseil...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tamalet C,Tissot-Dupont H,Motte A,Tourrès C,Dhiver C,Ravaux I,Poizot-Martin I,Dieng T,Tomei C,Bregigeon S,Zaegel-Faucher O,Laroche H,Aherfi S,Mokhtari S,Chaudet H,Ménard A,Brouqui P,Stein A,Colson P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic HCV infection has emerged as a complex multifaceted disease with manifestations extending beyond the liver. HCV plays a direct role in glucose metabolism leading to both insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. To evaluate the changes in the glycemic state following Sofosbuvir-based treatment regimens in diabet...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Abdel Alem S,Elsharkawy A,Fouad R,Adel E,Abdellatif Z,Musa S,Nagy A,Hussein MS,Yosry A,Esmat G

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly sensitive two-step polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was evaluated for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) DNA in clinical specimens. The product resulting from the first amplification reaction is used as the template for the second PCR with an internal (nested) primer pair. Even whe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zazzi M,Romano L,Brasini A,Valensin PE

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication strategy of a human serotype 1 rotavirus, adapted to rapid growth in CV-1 cells, was investigated. A single cycle growth curve revealed eclipse and latent periods of 3 and 4 hours, respectively. Although the extent of reduction of host cell protein synthesis was directly related to the multiplicity of ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Heath RL,Birch CJ

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is major pathogen of lower respiratory tract infections in infants and young children worldwide. There have been many studies regarding HRSV subgroup A (HRSV-A) G protein genetic variability but little information about HRSV subtype B (HRSV-B) G protein genetic diversity and mo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ren L,Xiao Q,Zhou L,Xia Q,Liu E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of viruses to lower respiratory tract disease in sub-Saharan Africa where human immunodeficiency virus may exacerbate respiratory infections is not well defined. No data exist on some of these viruses for Southern Africa. Comprehensive molecular screening may define the role of these viruses as single...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Venter M,Lassaunière R,Kresfelder TL,Westerberg Y,Visser A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TD97 strain vaccine virus was prepared from the Tanabe strain measles virus by low-temperature passages in primary cell cultures and ultraviolet (UV) mutagenesis. The TD97 strain exhibited the following characteristics: highly temperature sensitive, neither multiplying nor forming any plaques at 40 degrees C in Ve...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Suzuki K,Morita M,Katoh M,Kidokoro M,Saika S,Yoshizawa S,Hashizume S,Horiuchi K,Okabe N,Shinozaki T

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No controlled trial in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection on long-term entecavir (ETV) treatment, comparing switching to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) with continuing the therapy, has been reported. Twenty-seven nucleos(t)ide-naïve patients with chronic HBV who underwent ETV therapy for ≥5 y...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Iida-Ueno A,Enomoto M,Kozuka R,Tamori A,Kawada N

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An epidemiological and molecular study of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection was carried out in Brazilian hemodialysis centers. A total of 1,095 patients in all 15 hemodialysis centers in the State of Goiás, Brazil, were studied. All patients were interviewed for possible risk factors to HCV infection and serum samples...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Carneiro MA,Teles SA,Lampe E,Espírito-Santo MP,Gouveia-Oliveira R,Reis NR,Yoshida CF,Martins RM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although neutralizing antibodies against Hantaan virus (HTV) can protect hosts from viral infection, T-cell responses to HTV are also important in host defense against HTV. However, much less is known about cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses to HTV. To identify CTL epitopes in the HTV nucleocapsid protein (NP), we...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Park JM,Cho SY,Hwang YK,Um SH,Kim WJ,Cheong HS,Byun SM

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, it was reported that productive viral infection, viral protein synthesis, and viral RNA replication of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) operated efficiently in two human epithelial cell lines (HEp-2 and A549), but not in a human mast-cell line, HMC-1. Based on these observations, it was hypothesized that ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shirato K,Ujike M,Kawase M,Matsuyama S

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesviruses (HHVs) are involved in the pathogenesis of different types of uveitis. Cytokine response plays an important role in virus-induced immunopathology. This study aimed to investigate the incidence of HHVs in aqueous humor samples of immunocompetent patients with suspected viral uveitis and cytokine (IL...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nahdi I,Abdelwahed RB,Boukoum H,Bressollette-Bodin C,Attia S,Yahia SB,Fisson S,Khairallah M,Aouni M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00