Occurrence of pili on and adhesive properties of Haemophilus parainfluenzae.

Abstract:

:Of 20 clinical isolates of Haemophilus parainfluenzae, 13 produced a mannose-resistant hemagglutinin that agglutinated erythrocytes from chickens, horses, rabbits, and sheep. Examination with the electron microscope showed that only strain HR-885 was pilate. Grown in static liquid culture, the 12 hemagglutinating, nonpilate isolates formed small, tightly packed clumps, whereas strain HR-885 formed large, loosely packed clumps. However, seven isolates did not produce a hemagglutinin, did not clump, and were nonpilate.

journal_name

J Bacteriol

journal_title

Journal of bacteriology

authors

Kahn ME,Gromkova R

doi

10.1128/JB.145.2.1075-1078.1981

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-02-01 00:00:00

pages

1075-8

issue

2

eissn

0021-9193

issn

1098-5530

journal_volume

145

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Biosynthesis of riboflavin: characterization of the bifunctional deaminase-reductase of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis.

    abstract::The ribG gene at the 5' end of the riboflavin operon of Bacillus subtilis and a reading frame at 442 kb on the Escherichia coli chromosome (subsequently designated ribD) show similarity with deoxycytidylate deaminase and with the RIB7 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The ribG gene of B. subtilis and the ribD gene of ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.179.6.2022-2028.1997

    authors: Richter G,Fischer M,Krieger C,Eberhardt S,Lüttgen H,Gerstenschläger I,Bacher A

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Transport of p-nitrophenyl-alpha-maltoside by the maltose transport system of Escherichia coli and its subsequent hydrolysis by a cytoplasmic alpha-maltosidase.

    abstract::In wild-type Escherichia coli the activity of the maltose transport system is dependent on a periplasmic maltose-binding protein. It has been possible, however, to isolate mutants in which transport activity is mediated by the membrane components of the system and is no longer dependent on the periplasmic binding prot...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.165.3.918-922.1986

    authors: Reyes M,Treptow NA,Shuman HA

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Variations of Candida albicans electrophoretic karyotypes.

    abstract::We previously described 14 rare spontaneous morphological mutants of Candida albicans that were associated with chromosomal aberrations (E. P. Rustchenko-Bulgac, F. Sherman, and J. B. Hicks, J. Bacteriol. 172:1276-1283, 1990). Improved conditions for separation of chromosomes, as well as hybridization probes, were use...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.173.20.6586-6596.1991

    authors: Rustchenko-Bulgac EP

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylases of Bacteroides fragilis and their prevalence in bacteria.

    abstract::Xylose is rarely described as a component of bacterial glycans. UDP-xylose is the nucleotide-activated form necessary for incorporation of xylose into glycans and is synthesized by the decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA). Enzymes with UDP-GlcA decarboxylase activity include those that lead to the formati...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.05337-11

    authors: Coyne MJ,Fletcher CM,Reinap B,Comstock LE

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase in thaxtomin A biosynthesis by Streptomyces acidiscabies.

    abstract::The biosynthesis of the thaxtomin cyclic dipeptide phytotoxins proceeds nonribosomally via the thiotemplate mechanism. Acyladenylation, thioesterification, N-methylation, and cyclization of two amino acid substrates are catalyzed by the txtAB-encoded thaxtomin synthetase. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the region 3' ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.184.7.2019-2029.2002

    authors: Healy FG,Krasnoff SB,Wach M,Gibson DM,Loria R

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of cessation of phospholipid synthesis on the synthesis of a specific membrane-associated bacteriophage protein in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The major coat protein of the bacteriophage f1 is synthesized during infection of Escherichia coli and becomes tightly associated with the host membrane. This synthesis was studied in conjunction with the strain BB26-36, a mutant defective in phospholipid synthesis, to investigate basic questions concerning membrane p...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.129.3.1245-1249.1977

    authors: Cashman JS,Webster RE

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic relatedness among mycoplasmas as determined by nucleic acid homology.

    abstract::Reich, Paul R. (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.), Norman L. Somerson, James A. Rose, and Sherman M. Weissman. Genetic relatedness among mycoplasmas as determined by nucleic acid homology. J. Bacteriol. 91:153-160. 1966.-A sensitive membrane filter method to detect nucleic acid homology was used to determi...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.91.1.153-160.1966

    authors: Reich PR,Somerson NL,Rose JA,Weissman SM

    更新日期:1966-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory citrate lyase mutants of Salmonella typhimurium.

    abstract::Citrate lyase, the key enzyme of anaerobic citrate catabolism, could not be deleted from Salmonella typhimurium. The only class of mutants found had a mode of covalent regulation that strongly resembled the Escherichia coli system: citrate lyase was only active, i.e., acetylated, when a cosubstrate was present. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.153.1.546-549.1983

    authors: Kulla HG

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deletion analysis of the carboxyl-terminal region of the PomB component of the vibrio alginolyticus polar flagellar motor.

    abstract::The stator of the sodium-driven flagellar motor of Vibrio alginolyticus is a membrane protein complex composed of four PomA and two PomB subunits. PomB has a peptidoglycan-binding motif in the C-terminal region. In this study, four kinds of PomB deletions in the C terminus were constructed. None of the deletion protei...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.187.2.778-784.2005

    authors: Yakushi T,Hattori N,Homma M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The final step of peptidoglycan subunit assembly in Escherichia coli occurs in the cytoplasm.

    abstract::The murG gene of Escherichia coli encodes the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase responsible for the final step in the formation of the lipid-linked disaccharide-pentapeptide subunit of peptidoglycan. Using trypsin to probe maxicell spheroplasts, we show that this enzyme is peripherally associated with the inner face of ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.175.6.1841-1843.1993

    authors: Bupp K,van Heijenoort J

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hexuronic acid dehydrogenase of Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

    abstract::Growth of Agrobacterium tumefaciens on d-glucuronic acid (GlcUA) or d-galacturonic acid (GalUA) induces formation of hexuronic acid dehydrogenase [d-aldohexuronic acid: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) oxidoreductase]. The dehydrogenase, which irreversibly converts GlcUA or GalUA to the corresponding hexaric ac...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.99.3.667-673.1969

    authors: Chang YF,Feingold DS

    更新日期:1969-09-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of the group A Streptococcal CovR response regulator causes dimerization and promoter-specific recruitment by RNA polymerase.

    abstract::The group A streptococcus (GAS), Streptococcus pyogenes, is an important human pathogen that causes infections ranging in severity from self-limiting pharyngitis to severe invasive diseases that are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The pathogenic effects of GAS are mediated by the expression of vir...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00198-06

    authors: Gusa AA,Gao J,Stringer V,Churchward G,Scott JR

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation and consequence of serine catabolism in Streptococcus pyogenes.

    abstract::The Gram-positive bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes (also called group A Streptococcus [GAS]), is found strictly in humans and is capable of causing a wide variety of infections. Here we demonstrate that serine catabolism in GAS is controlled by the transcriptional regulator Spy49_0126c. We have designated this regulat...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01516-10

    authors: LaSarre B,Federle MJ

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization and genetic mapping of a mutation affecting apurinic endonuclease activity in Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::Protoplast fusion between the Rec- mutant RN981 (L. Wyman, R. V. Goering, and R. P. Novick, Genetics 76:681-702, 1974) of Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 and a Rec+ NCTC 8325 derivative yielded Rec+ recombinants that exhibited the increased sensitivity to N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine characteristic of RN981. T...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.168.2.708-714.1986

    authors: Tam JE,Pattee PA

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • IMMUNOGENIC ACTIVITY OF A RIBOSOMAL FRACTION OBTAINED FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS.

    abstract::Youmans, Anne S. (Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Ill.), and Guy P. Youmans. Immunogenic activity of a ribosomal fraction obtained from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Bacteriol. 89:1291-1298. 1965.-The highly immunogenic particulate fraction obtained from mechanically ruptured cells of the H37Ra strai...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.89.5.1291-1298.1965

    authors: YOUMANS AS,YOUMANS GP

    更新日期:1965-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetics of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Escherichia coli: organization of the tar region.

    abstract::The tar locus of Escherichia coli specifies one of the major species of methyl-accepting proteins involved in the chemotactic behavior of this organism. The physical and genetic organization of the tar region was investigated with a series of specialized lambda transducing phages and plasmid clones. The tar gene was m...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.155.2.565-577.1983

    authors: Slocum MK,Parkinson JS

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • CHANGES IN MOUSE PNEUMONITIS AGENT ASSOCIATED WITH DEVELOPMENT OF RESISTANCE TO CHLORTETRACYCLINE.

    abstract::Moulder, James W. (University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.), Dorothy L. Novosel, and Ilse I. E. Tribby. Changes in mouse pneumonitis agent associated with development of resistance to chlortetracycline. J. Bacteriol. 89:17-22. 1965.-A chlortetracycline-resistant mutant of mouse pneumonitis agent, a member of the psittaco...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.89.1.17-22.1965

    authors: MOULDER JW,NOVOSEL DL,TRIBBY II

    更新日期:1965-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mutants of Escherichia coli with a growth requirement for either lysine or pyridoxine.

    abstract::Two distinct phenotypic classes of lysine requiring auxotrophs of Escherichia coli are described. Mutants of the LysA class produce little or no active diaminopimelic acid (DAP) decarboxylase and specifically require lysine for growth. Mutants of the LysB class produce a cryptic DAP decarboxylase which can be activate...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.105.3.988-998.1971

    authors: Bukhari AI,Taylor AL

    更新日期:1971-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of tuberculostasis in mammalian serum. II. Induction of serum tuberculostasis in guinea pigs.

    abstract::The growth of tubercle bacilli in serum samples of untreated animals depends upon the availability of ionic iron which serves as a growth factor in supporting bacillary multiplication. The amount of available iron in serum is determined by the ratio between iron-saturated and iron-free transferrin; a low value for the...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.100.1.64-70.1969

    authors: Kochan I,Golden CA,Bukovic JA

    更新日期:1969-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Bacillus subtilis 168 alkaline phosphatase III gene: impact of a phoAIII mutation on total alkaline phosphatase synthesis.

    abstract::The first alkaline phosphatase (APase) structural gene mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168 was constructed by using a clone identified by hybridization to a synthetic degenerative oligonucleotide. The design of the probe was based on the first 29 amino acids of the sequenced mature APase III protein, which had been isolat...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.172.7.3730-3737.1990

    authors: Bookstein C,Edwards CW,Kapp NV,Hulett FM

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of fructose uptake and catabolism by succinate in Azospirillum brasilense.

    abstract::Fructose uptake and catabolism in Azospirillum brasilense is dependent on three fructose-inducible enzymes (fru-enzymes): (i) enzyme I and (ii) enzyme II of the phosphoenolpyruvate:fructose phosphotransferase system and (iii) 1-phosphofructokinase. In minimal medium containing 3.7 mM succinate and 22 mM fructose as so...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.169.9.4361-4367.1987

    authors: Mukherjee A,Ghosh S

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Methylation-independent and methylation-dependent chemotaxis in Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Rhodospirillum rubrum.

    abstract::In vivo and in vitro methylation, methanol production assays, and the use of specific antibodies raised against the sensory transducing protein Tar in Escherichia coli all failed to demonstrate the presence of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCPs) in the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides, although...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.169.12.5808-5814.1987

    authors: Sockett RE,Armitage JP,Evans MC

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Extrachromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid in different enterobacteria.

    abstract::Eighty-seven different enterobacteria and pseudomonas strains were examined for the presence of extrachromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Thirty-four strains contained closed circular DNA by the ethidium bromide CsCl density technique. Extrachromosomal DNA was most frequent in Escherichia and Klebsiella strains. T...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.114.1.367-377.1973

    authors: Christiansen C,Christiansen G,Bak AL,Stenderup A

    更新日期:1973-04-01 00:00:00

  • EFFECT OF TETRACYCLINES ON THE INTRACELLULAR AMINO ACIDS OF MOLDS.

    abstract::Freeman, Bob A. (University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.) and Richard Circo. Effect of tetracyclines on the intracellular amino acids of molds. J. Bacteriol. 86:38-44. 1963.-The tetracycline antibiotics were shown to alter the amino acid metabolism of molds whose growth is not markedly affected. Eight molds were grown in...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.86.1.38-44.1963

    authors: FREEMAN BA,CIRCO R

    更新日期:1963-07-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of coordinated movement of Myxococcus xanthus cells.

    abstract::Rhythmically advancing waves of cells, called ripples, arise spontaneously during the aggregation of Myxococcus xanthus into fruiting bodies. Extracts prepared by washing rippling cells contain a substance that will induce quiescent cells to ripple. Three lines of evidence indicate that murein (peptidoglycan) is the r...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shimkets LJ,Kaiser D

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations of cellular physiology in Escherichia coli in response to oxidative phosphorylation impaired by defective F1-ATPase.

    abstract::The physiological changes in an F1-ATPase-defective mutant of Escherichia coli W1485 growing in a glucose-limited chemostat included a decreased growth yield (60%) and increased specific rates of both glucose consumption (168%) and respiration (171%). Flux analysis revealed that the mutant showed approximately twice a...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00452-06

    authors: Noda S,Takezawa Y,Mizutani T,Asakura T,Nishiumi E,Onoe K,Wada M,Tomita F,Matsushita K,Yokota A

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pyrimidine biosynthetic enzymes of Salmonella typhimurium, repressed specifically by growth in the presence of cytidine.

    abstract::The repressive effects of exogenous cytidine on growing cells was examined in a specially constructed strain in which the pool sizes of endogenous uridine 5'-diphosphate and uridine 5'-triphosphate cannot be varied by the addition of uracil and/or uridine to the medium. Five enzymes of the pyrimidine biosynthetic path...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.124.2.764-774.1975

    authors: Kelln RA,Kinahan JJ,Foltermann KF,O'Donovan GA

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dinitrogenase reductase-activating glycohydrolase can be released from chromatophores of Rhodospirillum rubrum by treatment with MgGDP.

    abstract::Dinitrogenase reductase-activating glycohydrolase (DRAG), involved in the regulation of nitrogenase activity in Rhodospirillum rubrum, is associated with chromatophore membranes in cell extracts. We show that DRAG can be specifically released by treatment with MgGDP; other nucleotides studied had no effect. The DRAG a...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.179.24.7872-7874.1997

    authors: Norén A,Nordlund S

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • MalFGK complex assembly and transport and regulatory characteristics of MalK insertion mutants.

    abstract::MalK is a peripheral cytoplasmic membrane protein that has multiple activities in Escherichia coli. It associates with integral cytoplasmic membrane proteins MalF and MalG to form the maltose transport complex (MalFGK), a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily of proteins. In addition, MalK participates ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.179.4.1337-1343.1997

    authors: Lippincott J,Traxler B

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influences of capsule on cell shape and chain formation of wild-type and pcsB mutants of serotype 2 Streptococcus pneumoniae.

    abstract::PcsB is a protein of unknown function that plays a critical role in cell division in Streptococcus pneumoniae and other ovococcus species of Streptococcus. We constructed isogenic sets of mutants expressing different amounts of PcsB in laboratory strain R6 and virulent serotype 2 strain D39 to evaluate its cellular ro...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01505-08

    authors: Barendt SM,Land AD,Sham LT,Ng WL,Tsui HC,Arnold RJ,Winkler ME

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00