The effects of intracerebroventricular administration of compound 48/80 on behaviour and regional brain amine concentrations in the rat.

Abstract:

:The intracerebroventricular injection of the mast cell degranulator, compound 48/80 (C48/80, 10 micrograms/kg), produced a marked behavioural syndrome in rats which included head and body shakes, paw tremor, excessive grooming, unusual posture and gait, mild diarrhoea, piloerection, extreme agitation and irritability to touch, sedation and catatonia. Fifteen minutes after C48/80, the histamine concentrations were decreased significantly in all brain regions examined, i.e. the cortex, cerebellum, midbrain, medulla oblongata-pons (MO-P) and hypothalamus. The noradrenaline (NA) concentrations were decreased in the cerebellum, hypothalamus and MO-P, whereas the dopamine (DA) content was decreased in the MO-P only. The concentrations of serotonin were not affected. As such, the behaviours following the acute degranulation of brain mast cells by C48/80 may result predominantly from the release of histamine and possibly NA and DA.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Lewis SJ,Quinn MJ,Fennessy MR,Jarrott B

doi

10.1016/0304-3940(86)90124-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-03-28 00:00:00

pages

84-8

issue

1

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

0304-3940(86)90124-2

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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