Peptide histidine-isoleucine (PHI)-immunoreactive amacrine cells in the retina of the rat.

abstract：:Immunolocalization of 14-3-3 protein isoforms in relation to Pick bodies in Pick body disease (PBD) brains was investigated. Weakly granular immunoreactivity of 14-3-3 proteins was found in neurons in control subjects and in Pick body disease brains. In addition to this granular immunoreactivity, many Pick bodies were...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Umahara T,Uchihara T,Tsuchiya K,Nakamura A,Ikeda K,Iwamoto T,Takasaki M

更新日期：2004-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Technologies for wireless telecommunication systems using millimeter waves (MMW) will be widely deployed in the near future. Forthcoming applications in this band, especially around 60GHz, are mainly developed for high data-rate local and body-centric telecommunications. At those frequencies, electromagnetic radiation...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Haas AJ,Le Page Y,Zhadobov M,Sauleau R,Le Dréan Y

更新日期：2016-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined effects of high altitude exposure, which leads to development of hypoxia, on epiplexus cells associated with the choroid plexus in adult rats. At 2-5 h following exposure, epiplexus cells expressing inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were commonly observed. Increased expression of comple...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang D,Kaur C

更新日期：2000-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathological basis for essential tremor (ET) is unknown. We used proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (1H MRSI) in 16 ET patients and 11 controls to measure levels of intracellular metabolites, including N-acetyl-L-aspartate (NAA) and total choline, relative to total creatine (tCR), in several brain reg...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Louis ED,Shungu DC,Chan S,Mao X,Jurewicz EC,Watner D

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is a debilitating mental disorder with complex clinical manifestations and low diagnostic accuracy. Depressive episodes are most common in the course of BD with high comorbidity and suicide rates, which present greater clinical challenges than mania and hypomania episodes. However, there are no o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ren Y,Chen ZZ,Sun XL,Duan HJ,Tian JS,Wang JY,Yang H

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor nerve supplies to 15 poles of rat lumbrical spindle were reconstructed from serial, 1-micron transverse sections of muscle embedded in resin. Neural and muscular elements associated with the modulation of static sensitivity of afferents were deficient in these spindles relative to cat tenuissimus and rat soleus ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Walro JM,Kucera J

更新日期：1985-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1), a critical gene in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response, is located on chromosome 22q12, which has been linked with bipolar disorders in several studies. Recently, associations have been reported between a polymorphism (-116C --> G) in the promoter region of XBP1, and bipolar disor...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hou SJ,Yen FC,Cheng CY,Tsai SJ,Hong CJ

更新日期：2004-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation was made of the effect of presynaptic inhibition on paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) of group Ia afferent excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs). The main finding from this study was that PPF was enhanced during presynaptic inhibition of compound Ia EPSPs. This increase in PPF is identical to that ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stuart GJ,Redman SJ

更新日期：1991-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Addicsin is a murine homologue of rat glutamate-transporter-associated protein 3-18 (GTRAP3-18), a putative modulator of neural glutamate-transporter excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1). The other molecular functions of addicsin, however, remain largely unknown. We analyzed here the regional and cellular distribut...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Inoue K,Akiduki S,Ikemoto MJ

更新日期：2005-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:During horizontal optokinetic stimulation (moving random dot pattern) in freely standing cats, gaze, head, and eye movements were measured with the search coil technique. The position values ('beating field') were evaluated. Gaze position depended on stimulus direction and stimulus velocity; it shifted to where the st...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schweigart G

更新日期：1995-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the size of the expanded poly(CAG) associated with juvenile Huntington disease in the cerebra and the cerebella of five patients. The expanded poly(CAG) was always longer in the cerebrum than in the cerebellum, but the difference in size varied from patient to patient. Except for one patient who posse...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kahlem P,Djian P

更新日期：2000-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of mating behavior on the expression of Fos protein was analyzed within the chemosensory pathways of the male Syrian hamster brain. Following a single mating test, the number of Fos-immunoreactive (Fos-ir) neurons increased within the amygdala, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and medial preoptic area. T...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kollack SS,Newman SW

更新日期：1992-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD), a traditional Chinese medicine, has been developed as a drug to be used for treatment of stroke for hundreds of years. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. In the present study, the effects of BYHWD on delayed neuronal death of hippocampus after transient forebrain ischem...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li XM,Bai XC,Qin LN,Huang H,Xiao ZJ,Gao TM

更新日期：2003-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors play an important role in Parkinson's disease (PD) and vary from different races. A previous genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified 17 novel risk loci that were associated with PD in Caucasians. Several subsequent studies investigated the association between these loci and PD in Chinese popula...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hu X,Mao C,Hu Z,Zhang Z,Zhang S,Yang Z,Fan Y,Fan L,Zheng H,Yang J,Liu Y,Yuan Y,Wang Y,Shi C,Xu Y

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:CART peptides are important neurotransmitters, but little is known about their receptors or signaling pathways in cells. In this study we describe the effects of CART 55-102 on the stimulation of extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) in a pituitary-derived cell line. CART 55-102 treatment resulted in markedly enha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lakatos A,Prinster S,Vicentic A,Hall RA,Kuhar MJ

更新日期：2005-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In freely moving rats, effects of unilateral haloperidol injection into the substantia nigra were monitored with in vivo voltammetry in the bilateral striata. The electrochemical responses at 120 mV versus Ag-AgCl, reflecting mainly a level of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), increased both in the striata withi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato T,Ishii K,Ikeda M

更新日期：1984-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycinergic inhibitory neurotransmission plays a pivotal role in the development of neuropathic pain. The glycine concentration in the synaptic cleft is controlled by the glycine transporters GlyT1 and GlyT2. GlyT1 is expressed throughout the central nervous system, while GlyT2 is exclusively located in glycinergic ne...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schlösser L,Barthel F,Brandenburger T,Neumann E,Bauer I,Eulenburg V,Werdehausen R,Hermanns H

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) protein, a water channel, in the choroid plexus epithelium was examined in the rat to determine the role of AQP1 in the pathophysiology of systemic hyponatremia. Systemic hyponatremia was produced by coadministration of 30 ml hypotonic dextrose solution (140 mM) intraperitoneally a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moon Y,Hong SJ,Shin D,Jung Y

更新日期：2006-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) content of the cat carotid body (CB) in vivo was investigated under normoxic and hypoxic conditions (5% O2 for 1 h) by radiolabelling method. To avoid a large scattering of the measured values due to inhomogeneity of the biological material, young sib animals were used. The me...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Starlinger H,Acker H

更新日期：1986-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous neuroimaging studies raised the hypothesis that enhanced activity in the ipsilateral motor cortex (M1) plays a contributing role in the compensation for the motor deficits resulting from a spinal cord injury (SCI). However, it is still unknown whether the activity in the ipsilateral M1 directly contributes to...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nardone R,Höller Y,Höller P,Thon N,Thomschewski A,Brigo F,Trinka E

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Copulation was induced in pairs of Aplysia fasciata by adding to the environment a homogenate of the distal portion of the large hermaphroditic duct. Similar effects were not observed in response to an abdominal ganglion homogenate. The data suggest that the duct may secrete a pheromone initiating copulation in Aplysi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Susswein AJ,Benny M

更新日期：1985-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is an illegal drug that can induce life-threatening hyperthermia. No effective pharmacological treatment for MDMA-induced hyperthermia has yet been established. We investigated the effects of memantine, a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptor antag...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nisijima K,Kuboshima K,Shioda K,Yoshino T,Iwamura T,Kato S

更新日期：2012-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnocellular neurones of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) and paraventricular nucleus release neuropeptide from their axon terminals and also from their dendrites. In the axon terminals, swellings known as Herring bodies are responsible for the degradation of aged, unreleased large dense-cored vesicles (LDCVs) by lys...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Monteiro O,Wiegand UK,Ludwig M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat pineal glands incubated in vitro with 10 or 100 microM norepinephrine (NE) released 51% and 415% more prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to the medium than in the absence of NE. Phentolamine (10 microM) prevented fully the effect of NE at both concentrations, whereas propranolol failed to affect it significantly. After super...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ritta MN,Cardinali DP

更新日期：1982-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine and bortezomib are some of the most effective drugs successfully employed (alone or in combinations) as first-line treatment for common cancers. However they often caused severe peripheral neurotoxicity and neuropathic pain. Structural deficits in Dorsal Root Ganglia and...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Carozzi VA,Canta A,Chiorazzi A

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) gene, a cellular survival factor against several environmental and psychosocial stresses, has been sown to be more highly expressed in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia than unaffected individuals. We recently reported a significant association between...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamamori H,Hashimoto R,Ohi K,Yasuda Y,Fukumoto M,Kasahara E,Sekiyama A,Umeda-Yano S,Okada T,Iwase M,Kazui H,Ito A,Takeda M

更新日期：2012-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is present in climbing fibers and their terminations on Purkinje neurons. To determine whether CRF may have a postsynaptic action in this pathway, CRF effects on the electrophysiological properties of cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons were studied. CRF produced a dose-dependent ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fox EA,Gruol DL

更新日期：1993-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of PD-168077 (N-methyl-4-(2-cyanophenyl)piperazynil-3-methylbenzamide maleate), a selective D4 dopamine receptor agonist, injected into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus on penile erection was studied in male rats. PD-168077 (1-200 ng) induced penile erection in a dose-dependent manner. The mi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Melis MR,Succu S,Mascia MS,Argiolas A

更新日期：2005-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the debilitating movement disorder, distinguished by dopaminergic and norepinephrinergic neurodegeneration. Apart from candidate gene mutations, several modifier loci have been reported to be associated with the disease manifestation. The Dopamine β-Hydroxylase (DBH) maintains cel...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ghosh A,Sadhukhan T,Giri S,Biswas A,Das SK,Ray K,Ray J

更新日期：2019-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of cognitive behavior in rodent models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the mainstay of academic and industrial efforts to find effective treatments for this disorder. However, in the majority of such studies, the nature of rodent behavioral tests is considerably different from the setting associated with cogni...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Piiponniemi TO,Bragge T,Vauhkonen EE,Vartiainen P,Puoliväli JT,Sweeney PJ,Kopanitsa MV

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00