Abstract：
:The lymphatic organization and its relationship to the vascular system in the rat small intestine was studied by scanning electron microscopy of corrosion casts and freeze-fractured tissues, and by light microscopy of injected preparations. The villus possessed 3-10 or more central lacteals depending upon the villous width. The lacteals in each villus possessed interconnections between adjacent ones and were surrounded externally by the villous capillary network. At the villous base, the lacteals fused and formed a wide sinus, from which 2 or 3 lymphatics descended and led into the submucosal ones. In the muscularis externa there was a coarse lymphatic network which, together with the submucosal one, drained into collecting lymphatics continuous with the mesenteric ones. The central lacteals and the sinus were lined with thin endothelial cells with cytoplasmic leaves interdigitating with those of adjacent ones. There were tissue channels in the villous interstitial space, which opened through the gaps between the lymphatic endothelial cells into the central lacteals. The voluminous lacteals in the villi suggest their great potential for lymph formation. The existence of collecting lymphatics with valves in the muscularis externa suggests that contraction of the layer is involved in transporting lymph towards the efferent lymphatics.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Ohtani Odoi
10.1007/BF00218204subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-05-01 00:00:00pages
365-74issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
248pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In vitro incubation of autonomic nerves with vinblastine sulphate (1 times 10(-4) M) caused a disappearance of microtubules within 15 min; during the following 15 min paracrystalline arrays appeared within the axons. An increase in the abundance of microfilaments was also observed, but these did not appear to arise fr...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220136
更新日期：1976-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Male/female differences in enzyme activity and gene expression in the liver are known to be attenuated with ageing. Nevertheless, the effect of ageing on liver structure and quantitative cell morphology remains unknown. Male and female Wistar rats aged 2, 6, 12 and 18 months were examined by means of stereological tec...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-016-2490-y
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The azygos vein of the rat can be divided into three regions: The proximal cardiac region, where the wall is composed of two and sometimes three layers of cardiac muscle and a thin discontinuous layer of smooth muscle cells. Vascular casts of this region demonstrate layers of capillaries closely following the orientat...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00221867
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal articular cartilages from the weight-bearing areas of the femoral condyles of the knee joints of 11 patients (3-20 years old) and of 35 Schwarzkopf sheep (3 months to 2 years old) were studied using the electron microscope. The study has shown that the matrix of normal articular cartilage is not only composed o...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00216487
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) activity was studied histo- and cytochemically in the rod outer segments of the rat retina by means of a newly developed method. Differences in the distribution pattern of the enzyme activity exist within the outer segment: the activity is more intense at the tip of the rod outer segm...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00217416
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intrapancreatic localization and the effects on basal and stimulated insulin secretion of neuropeptide Y (NPY) were investigated in the mouse. Immunocytochemistry showed NPY to be confined to intrapancreatic nerve fibers mainly associated with blood vessels. Fine varicose NPY fibers were also detected in the exocr...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01239960
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peptidyl-glycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase (PAM; EC 1.14.17.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes conversion of glycine-extended peptides to alpha-amidated bioactive peptides. Two peptides that are processed at their carboxyl-termini by this enzyme are neuropeptide Y and anglerfish peptide Y, both of which possess a C-te...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00304521
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our immunocytochemical investigation of the magnocellular neuroendocrine system in the goldfish hypothalamus reveals enkephalin (ENK)-containing neurons interspersed among the vasotocin (VT)- and isotocin (IT)-containing neurons of the preoptic nucleus. The perikarya of the ENK, VT, and IT neurons do not show distinct...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00236894
更新日期：1979-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuronal differentiation is characterized by stereotypical sequences of membrane channel and receptor acquisition. This is regulated by the coordinated interactions of a variety of developmental mechanisms, one of which is the control by steroid hormones. We have used the metamorphosis of the holometabolous insect, Ma...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-006-0175-7
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of estradiol-concentrating cells in the pituitary of the platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus, is studied after the injection of 3H estradiol-17 beta by thaw-mount autoradiography. Autoradiograms prepared 2-8 h after the injection show nuclear concentration of radioactivity in certain cells of the rostral...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00234188
更新日期：1979-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:TFF-peptides (formerly P-domain peptides, trefoil factors) are typical secretory products of mucin-producing cells and seem to influence the rheological properties of mucous gels. Here, localization studies of TFF-peptides in human salivary glands are presented. Expression studies (polymerase chain reaction) revealed ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004419900087
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors are the principal molecular units for fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The glutamate-mediated transmission efficiency of synaptic AMPA receptors is influenced by their subunit composition (GluR-A to GluR-D...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00441-006-0275-4
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructural changes induced by the topical application of retinol acetate on hamster cheek pouch epithelium were evaluated using stereological analysis. Electron micrographs were prepared of the basal and superficial regions of the nucleated cell layer of the epithelium obtained from 3 treated and 3 control an...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00214783
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growth/differentiation factor-15 (Gdf-15) is a member of the transforming growth factor-β (Tgf-β) superfamily and has been shown to be a potent neurotrophic factor for midbrain dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons both in vitro and in vivo. Gdf-15 has also been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes. The aim of this...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-016-2406-x
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uptake of uteroglobin (UGL) by day-6 rabbit blastocysts and the intracellular fate of this protein were studied by light- and electron-microscopic autoradiography, immunocytochemistry and acid-phosphatase cytochemistry. UGL, labelled with N-succinimidyl-(2-3-3H)-propionate, was administered to embryos in vitro for 25 ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00305254
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using isoenzyme-specific antisera, we have studied the distribution of protein kinase C isoforms in fetal mouse organs at the developmental age of 17 days. Two different sets of antibodies, produced by different manufacturers, were employed in this study. The specificity of the antisera was tested by immunoblotting ex...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00318364
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) and helospectin are two vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP)-related neuropeptides that have recently been demonstrated in the mammalian gut; the aim of this study was to reveal their occurrence and localisation in the gastrointestinal tract, swimbladder, u...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00300227
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Light and electron microscopic studies, including the use of the vital dyes trypan blue and acridine orange, indicate that the topical application of precocene II rapidly triggers degenerative processes in the corpora allata (CA) leading within a few days to the virtual disappearance of the parenchymal cells of these ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00234326
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we demonstrate the role of M cells in uptake of poly(D-L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres and transport into rabbit Peyer's patches. Microspheres 1 to 10 microns in diameter composed of 50:50 lactic acid:glycolic acid were instilled into intestinal segments containing jejunal or ileal Peyer'...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00318501
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (Chx) suppresses prolactin-induced beta-casein gene expression in the mammary epithelial cell line COMMA-D. As the mechanism underlying this effect is unclear, the effects of protein synthesis inhibitors on interactions of transcription factors with the beta-casein promote...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-002-0672-2
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electrocyte fibers in the gymnotid Sternarchus albifrons are highly differentiated myelinated axons which exhibit several types of nodes of Ranvier and characteristically short internode lengths. In the present study, regeneration of the electrocyte fibers following removal of the tail was examined by electron mic...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00233869
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the cellular distribution and degradation in rat liver following intravenous injection of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles used for magnetic resonance imaging (NC100150 Injection). Relaxometric and spectrophotometric methods were used to determine the concentration ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-004-0884-8
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiotensin II (AII) is present in the mammalian ovary and has been correlated with atresia in follicles. Since the theca interna may be one site at which atresia is initiated, we wished to determine whether AII exerts an effect on theca interna from explanted ovarian follicles of hamsters. Hamsters were sacrified on ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00338068
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The desert locust Schistocerca gregaria is a major agricultural pest in North Africa and the Middle East. As such, it has been intensely studied, in particular with respect to population dynamics, sensory processing, feeding behavior flight and locomotor control, migratory behavior, and its neuroendocrine system. Bein...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-018-2844-8
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The opioid peptide dynorphin A (1-17) is the third transmitter identified in the striatonigral projection, the other two being gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and substance P. The ultrastructural features of the dynorphinergic terminals in substantia nigra/pars reticulata were studied using pre-embedding immunocytochem...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00329443
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is possible to determine statistically the repartitions of shapes or sizes in a population of particles from the recurrence of shapes or sizes of their outlines in microscopical sections. This method was applied to a population of 1326 follicular profiles randomly sampled from 30 ovaries of pubescent homozygous "Nu...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00219416
更新日期：1976-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of a physiological dose of vitamin C (100 microg/ml) on goat articular cartilage chondrocytes cultured in an alginate matrix and subjected to static pressurization of 2.4 MPa was investigated. Biochemical analyses of DNA, glycosaminoglycan (GAG), collagen and protease activity were carried out in various ma...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-008-0666-9
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homeostatic cell turnover has been extensively characterized in mammals. In their adult tissues, lost or aging differentiated cells are replenished by a self-renewing cohort of stem cells. The stem cells have been particularly well studied in the intestine and are clearly identified by the expression of marker genes i...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-017-2692-y
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spermatogonial stem cell line in prepubertal and adult bovine testis was studied by electron microscopy and protein gene product 9.5 immunohistochemistry. Three successive spermatogonia precursor cell configurations were observed. Small basal stem cells were found to possess a spherical shape and nuclei with two t...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00583394
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sigma receptor 1 (σR1), a non-opiate transmembrane protein located on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondrial membranes, is considered to be a molecular chaperone. Marked protection against cell death has been observed when ligands for σR1 have been used in in vitro and in vivo models of retinal cell death. Mice ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-013-1774-8
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
